山东省淄博临淄中学2018-2019高一三月月考英语试卷

高一阶段性检测英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节、听下画5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.1:45. B.2:00. C.2:45.2.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?A.Fetchhiscamera. B.Makeaphonecall.C.Takepictureswithherphone.3.Whowillbeginthelecturenow?A.Dr.White. B.Prof.Brookings. C.Dr.Mildens.4.Whatdoesthemanoftenwatchnow?A.Musicals. B.Films. C.Football.5.Whatwillthemando?A.Drivethewomandowntown.B.Buythewomanadress.C.Findaliftforthewoman.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.HowlongdidthemanprobablystayinSingapore?A.Forfivedays. B.Forninedays.C.Fortwoweeks.7.Wheredidthemangolastyear?A.China. B.Italy. C.Chile.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmanypiecesofluggagedoesthewomanhave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.9.Whatcoloristhelargesuitcase?A.Lightbrown. B.Darkblue. C.Mediumgray.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisonthetwospeakers’left?A.Thediningroom. B.Thesittingroom. C.Thekitchen.11.Whatdoesthewomanoffertoaddtothekitchen?A.Amicrowave. B.Agascooker. C.Adishwasher.12.Wherewillthetwospeakersgonext?A.Thelargerbedroom. B.Thebackgarden. C.Thesmallerbedroom.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhichplacedoesSallyprefertogoto?A.TheLondonEye. B.LondonZoo. C.CoventGardens.14.WhatisBillyinterestedin?A.Operas. B.Boats. C.Animals.15.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoinLondon?A.Dosomeshopping. B.Findajob. C.Visitherfriend.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Husbandandwife. C.Fatheranddaughter.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatmustthestudentsdototaketheEnglishcourse?A.Takeatest.B.Finishthepreviouslevel.C.Studyaspecificculture.18.Whyarethehistorycoursesopenatalllevels?A.Differentteachersteachcourses.B.Culturesandtimeperiodsvary.C.Studentshavedifferentlevels.19.Whichisanoptionalcourse?A.History. B.Maths. C.Science.20.Whatcanthespeakerdoforthestudents?A.Helpthemarrangetheircourses.B.Helpthemsignupforacourse.C.Helpthemfindroominacourse第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMandaraseemedtoknowsomethingbigwasabouttohappen.Sosheletoutayell,caughtholdofher2yearolddaughterKibibiandclimbedupintoatree.ShelivesattheNationalZooinWashingtonD.C..AndonTuesday,August23rd,witnessessaidsheseemedtosensethebigearthquakethatshookmuchoftheEastCoastbeforeanyhumansknewwhatwasgoingon.Andshe’snottheonlyone.Inthemomentsbeforethequake,anorangutan(猩猩)letoutaloudcallandthenclimbedtothetopofhershelter.“It’sverydifferentfromtheirnormalcall,”saidBrandieSmith,thezookeeper.“Thelemurs(monkeylikeanimalsofMadagascar)willsoundanalarmiftheyseeorhearsomethinghighlyunusual.”Butyoucan’tseeorhearanearthquake15minutesbeforeithappens,canyou?Maybeyoucan——ifyou’reananimal.“Animalscanhearaboveandbelowourrangeofhearing,”saidBrandieSmith.“That’spartoftheirspecialabilities.They’remoresensitivetotheenvironment,whichishowtheysurvive.”Primatesweren’ttheonlyanimalsthatseemedtosensethequakebeforeithappened.Oneoftheelephantsmadeawarningsoundandahugelizard(蜥蜴)ranquicklyforcover.Theflamingoes(akindofbirds)gatheredbeforethequakeandstayedtogetheruntiltheshakingstopped.Sowhatkindofvibrations(震动)weretheanimalspickingupinthemomentsbeforethequake?ScientistSusanHoughsaidearthquakesproducetwotypesofwaves——aweak“P”waveandthenamuchstronger“S”wave.The“P”standsfor“primary”.Andthe“S”standsfor“secondary”.Shethinksthe“P”wavemightbewhatsetstheanimalsoff.Notalltheanimalsbehavedunusuallybeforethequake.Forexample,Smithsaidthezoo’sgiantpandasdidn’tjumpupuntiltheshakingactuallybegan.Butmanyoftheotheranimalsseemedtoknowsomethingwasingbeforeithappened.“I’mnotsurprisedatall,”Smithsaid.21.WhydidMandaraactstrangelyoneday?A.Becauseitsensedsomethingunusualwouldhappen.B.BecauseitsdaughterKibibiwasinjured.C.BecauseitheardanorangutanletoutaloudcallD.Becauseanearthquakehadhappened.22.AccordingtoBrandieSmith,_____________.A.manyanimalshearingissharpB.earthquakesproducetwotypesofwavesC.primatesusuallygathertogetherbeforeaquakeD.humanscanalsodeveloptheabilitytosenseaquake23.Whichanimalseemsunabletosensequake?A.Agiantpanda. B.Aflamingo. C.Alemur. D.Alizard.24.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowanimalssurviveaquakeB.HowanimalsdifferfromhumansC.HowanimalsbehavebeforeaquakeD.HowanimalsprotecttheiryounginaquakeBCSweetestDayinAmericaisalwaysthethirdSaturdayinOctober.Thisholidayismuchmoreimportantinsomeregionsthaninothers(Detroit,ClevelandandBuffalobeingthebiggestSweetestDaycities).Itisaholidaythatisgaininginpopularityeveryyearthroughoutthecountry.SweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeonehappy.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,aged,andorphaned,butalsofriends,relativesandassociateswhosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.Over60yearsago,amaninCleveland,believingthatthecity'sorphansandshut­ins(卧病在床的人)toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,thoughtoftheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.Hedidthisthroughthedistributionofsmallgifts.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbors,hedistributedthesesmallremembrancesonaSaturdayinOctober.Duringtheyearsthatfollowed,otherClevelandersbegantoparticipateinthecelebrationceremony,whichcametobecalled“SweetestDay”.Intime,theSweetestDayideaofspreadingcheertotheunderprivilegedwasbroadenedtoincludeeveryone,andbecameanoccasionforrememberingotherswithakindactorasmallremembrance.Andsoontheideaspreadtoothercitiesalloverthecountry.SweetestDayisnotbasedonanysinglegroup'sreligiousaffectionoronafamilyrelationship.Itisareminderthatathoughtfulwordordeedenricheslifeandgivesitmeaning.Becauseformanypeoplerememberingtakestheformofgift­giving,SweetestDayoffersustheopportunitytoshowothersthatwecare,inapracticalway.28.WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatSweetestDayis________.A．sometimesthethirdSaturdayinOctoberB．hardlycelebratedinDetroitC．ofequalimportanceineverypartoftheUSAD．gettingincreasinglypopularintheUSA29.SweetestDaywasintendedtoremember________.A．theyounganddisabledB．friendsandrelativesC．orphansandshut­insD．thesickandaged30.WecaninferfromthepassagethatthebirthplaceofSweetestDayis________.A．DetroitB．ClevelandC．Buffalo D．Washington第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。April22ndeveryyearmarksthestartofEarthDay，adaythatiscelebratedannuallytoraiseawarenessaboutourhomeplanetandhowwecansaveitfrombeingdamaged.31．1．GreenupyourhomeThisisoneofthemostmonthingsthatpeopledowheneverEarthDayrollsaround，thatis，switchoff(关闭)theirlights.32．Conserve(节约)energybyswitchingoffallpowerorelectricitypointswhenevertheyarenotinuse.Inaddition，takeoutalltheplugsfromplugpointsevenafterswitchingthemoff.2．33Cars，beingthegreatestsourceofairpollution，canbeleftathomethisweekend.34．Othergreenerchoicesarecarpooling，ridingabikeoryoucanalsowalkifyouwantahealthierchoiceandifyourworkplaceisnotthatfarawayfromyourhome.3．BealittledirtyNo，wedon'tmeanit‘thatway’，wesimplymeantosay，don'ttakeabath.Yes，conservationofwaterissuperessential.Adayortwowithoutabathwon'tharmyou，butitwillcertainlydoalotofgoodforourplanet.Adailyshowerisn'tamatterofhealth；it'samatteroffort.35．Thefutureofourplanetisinyourhands!A．Startedintheyear1970，EarthDayisnowcelebratedinmorethan190countrieseachyearB．ShoweringeverydaycanwashawaythenaturaloilsthatourskinandhairneedC．DosomethingeverydaythatwillimproveyoursurroundingstomaketheplanetabetterplacetoliveinD．TravellingviapublictransportisthebetterchoiceE．LeaveyourcarsathomeF．Below，wehavemadealistofthingsyoucandotocelebrateEarthDayG．However，thisisnotsomethingyoushoulddojustforadayorforonlyanhour第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）IrunahotelinLondon.DuringthedayswiththeterribleashcloudwhichspreadEuropefromIcelandinMay,2010,Iwas36toaLondonradiostationcalledLBC.Peoplecalledin37theirstoriesoftrouble…somehadmissed38forholidays,somecouldn’tgethome39thevolcaniceruption.Thestorythatmost40mewasacallfromPeter,whohadjusttheirhoneymoontotheDominicanRepublicbutcouldnot43theashcloud.WhenJamesO’Brien,theradiopresenter,askedifhewasupset,Petersaid:“Notatall.atall.”BoththepresenterandIweresoimpressedbythebeautiful46.,a(n)47occurredtomeandIcalledLBC.Ispoketotheproduceroftheshowandaskedifshecouldkeep48withPetertoofferhimandhiswifea49fortheweekendatmyhotelforfree.Shelater50tosayPeterandMazweredelightedandwouldlovetotakeupthe51.TheproduceraskedifIwouldliketo52offerittothemontheradioshow,butIdeclinedasIdidn’twantit53tothepublic.So,twodays54,PeterandMazarrivedatthehotelandcheckedin.Iwassopleasedtohavemadeabadsituation55forayoungcouple.36.A.relating B.listening C.sticking D.going37.A.telling B.promising C.understanding D.persuading38.A.busesB.taxis C.trains D.flights39.A.crossing B. C.keeping 40.A.upset B.struck C.satisfied D.disappointed41.A.married B.away C.home D.abroad42.A.getto B.searchfor C.leavefor D.turnto43.A.insteadof B.exceptfor C.asfor D.becauseof44.A.greatest B.loveliest C.poorestD.healthiest45.A. B.weak C.angry D.content46.A.question B.lady C.answer D.attitude47.A.voice B.ideaC.result D.chance48.A.inneed B.indanger C.intouch D.introuble49.A.room B.condition C.reward D.price50.A.stoodby B.calledback C.kepton D.foundout51.A.offer B.money C.time D.space52.A. B.shortly C.frequently D.formally53.A.disappeared B.known C.separated D.expected54.A.later B.before C.after D.since55.A.easierB.less C.better D.worse第II卷第一节单句填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）The_____________(协议)wassignedduringameetingattheUN._______(similarity),youcanimproveyoursingingskillsbypractisinghard.Themanagerhadtoputhisworkasideforawhiletodealwithan______(紧急的)accident.Ziboisacity______(location)inthemiddleofShandong.She_______(抱怨)thatsheneverhadanytimetoherself.Theseriously_______(pollution)riverhasbeeclearagain.Isthereany_________(可能性)ofyourgettingtoLondonthisweek?______(face)withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtopletethetaskontime.Public________(交通工具)sh