广西壮族自治区贵港市宏名中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区贵港市宏名中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howdoyoulikethejobnow?—I’venever

makingthedecisionbecauseit’swortheffort.A.regretted

B.risked

C.realized参考答案：A句意：——你觉得现在的工作怎么样？——我从不后悔做出决定，因为它值得付出努力。考查动词辨析题。A.regretted后悔；B.risked冒险；C.realized意识到/实现。regretdoing对做过的事表示遗憾、后悔。根据句意语境，可知regret符合句意，故选A。2.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell________closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that C.which D.where参考答案：A3.—Tracy，youlookdown．What’sup?—Ididn’tpasstheexam.—You______toomuchtimeonKoreanTVseries．A．needn’thavespent

B．can’thavespentC．shouldn’thavespent

D．wouldn’thavespent参考答案：C

4.Lookingattheproblems,hefelthelackedinspirationandmotivation.A.settled B.havingbeensettledC.tobesettled D.settling参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意:看着那些需要被解决的问题,他觉得自己缺少灵感和动力。根据句意及句子结构可知,空处在句中作定语,表示未完成的动作,且problems与settle之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用不定式的被动式。5.---Whichdriverwastoblame?

---Why,_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both

B.each

C.neither

D.either高三英语第2页（共12页）参考答案：C略6.Whydon’tyoubring_____toyourdirector’sattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one参考答案：B7.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI________onFriday.A．getpaid

B．gotpaid

C．havepaid

D．hadbeenpaid参考答案：A8.Itisnoneofyourbusiness________otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B9.When_____wordcamethathedidn'tpassthefinalexamination,Tomgotlostin_____thought.A.a;/

B.the;a

C./;/

D.the;the参考答案：C10.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst

.

A．assistance

B．appetite

C．attempt

D．aid参考答案：C11.Radiumsalts，whichhavebeenfoundto______inbones，giverisetobonecancer.A．pileup

B．buildup

C．keepup

D．pullup参考答案：Bbuildup意为“积累”；pileup意为“堆积”；keepup意为“保持；维持”；pullup意为“停车”。12.Thetemperaturewillfallsharplythedayaftertomorrow,whenasnowstorm______tostrikethisarea.A.expects

B.isexpected

C.hasexpected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：B13.______isknowntoallisthatgettingclosetonaturefrequently______happinesstolife.A.It;addsto B.What;addsto C.It;addsto D.What;adds参考答案：D14.

Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.

A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：B15.—What’swrongwithJohn?—Hisdoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackfor

B．lackingof

C．lacking

D．lackedin参考答案：C16.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinvite

B.inviting C.invite

D.invited

参考答案：

C解析：祈使句。17.

—Youseemtobeontopoftheworld.

—Ofcourse.There’s

moreexcitingthanseeingyournameinprint.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Itisaterriblehabittoputoffdoingthingsuntiltomorrow.Onewaytogetridofitistochange___4___wearedoinggradually.Wecanstartwithadailyscheduleofthethingsweneedtofinish.Ifwebegintofollowourownscheduleforeachday,wewillstopdelaying,becominghighlyefficientandwell-organized.Lifewillbecomefarlessdifficultandeachdaywillbe___5___(easy)toface.Wewillcertainlyfeelmuchbettertoo,becausewewillknowthatwecanovercomeourweaknessandimprove___6___

(we).参考答案：4.what

5.easier

6.ourselves这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了摆脱拖延习惯的一个方法是逐渐改变我们正在做的事情，可以从我们需要完成的事情的日常安排开始。这样我们可以克服自己的弱点，提高自己。【4题详解】考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：摆脱它的一种方法是逐渐改变我们正在做的事情。根据istochange可知此处是一个宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，由wearedoing可知此处要用what，表示“什么”，且what在从句中作aredoing的宾语。故填what。【5题详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：生活会变得简单得多，每天都更容易面对。根据Lifewillbecomefarlessdifficult可知此处要用形容词的比较级作willbe的表语。故填easier。【6题详解】考查反身代词。句意：我们也一定会感觉好多了，因为我们知道我们可以克服自己的弱点，提高自己。根据improve可知此处要接宾语，由主语we可知此处要用反身代词ourselves。主语与宾语为同一个人或者事物时，宾语用反身代词。故填ourselves。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Haagen-DazsfromEuropestartedin1989andis5-10timesmoreexpensivethanregularicecream.Thereisnorealadvantage.However,itadoptedauniquemarketingstrategy,andquicklyoccupiedthemarketasatopicecreambrand.

Haagen-Dazsdidnotsetupshopsinordinarysupermarketsorgrocerystores.Haggen-Dazsleisurefashionshopsarelocatedinbusysectionsofmalls.Thelayoutiscarefullyplannedtocreateanelegantatmosphere,andsometimes,aflagship(旗舰)storewillcostseveralmilliondollars.Comparedtoothericecreambrands,Haagen-Dazsconsumersaretightlygrouped.ItisunderstoodthatHaagen-Dazsseldomdoestelevisionadvertising.Themajorityofadvertisementsarehighimpactvisuallyinprintadvertisements.Inparticularmanyadvertisementstargetthewealthyconsumers.Moreover,iftheconsumerspends500Yuantheycanbecomeamember.Thesememberswillberegularlysentadvertisementsbydirectmail.Praiseofcustomersisapowerfulweapon.ThereisalwaysmuchcreativeingenuityinHaagen-Dazsadvertising,soitisrememberedbythepeople:☆initialadvertisementssuchas:“DeliciousHaagen-Dazs,like24Kgold,KobebeeffromJapan,originalpalmoil,mushroomtrufflesandChineseceramics…what‘icecream’waswaitingfor.”☆“loveher,lethereatHaagen-Dazs”ThisclassicadvertisementattractednumerousHaagen-Dazsloverswhobecameregulars.Today,Haggen-Dazshasabout700storesin55countrieswithannualsalesofmorethan1billionUSdollars.Haagen-Dazshasbecometheworld’smostpopularicecreambrand.IntheUnitedStates,itsmarketshareis6.1%,1%inFrance,4.6%inJapan,4%inSingapore,and5%inHongKong.Determinedtowinthemajorityofwealthycustomerstheycombinedpositioninginthemarketplacewithdedicatedbrandgoals.Thisistherealsecretofsuccess.50.Howisthetextorganized?A.Mainidea-Comparison-Supportingexamples-ConclusionB.Topic-Supportingexamples-ConclusionC.Opinion-Discussion-Description-ConclusionD.Topic-Argument-Explanation-Conclusion51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHaagen-DazsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanenjoyyours