2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市牙克石综合高中高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市牙克石综合高中高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heundertook__________theworkbyMonday.A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.finishes

D.finished参考答案：B2.

Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.

A./

B.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：B3.--Iamthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.--Soundsgreat!_____A．Goforit

B．NevermindC．Welldone

D．Thatwasgoodnews参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。A．Goforit努力争取；B．Nevermind没关系；C．Welldone干得不错；D．Thatwasgoodnews那是好消息。上句：我在想回去上学在拿一个学位。下句：听起来很不错！努力争取吧！根据句意可知选A。【名师点评】对于情景交际的题要认真领会句子的语境，把我说话者的语气很重要。4.Jack’smoney_______,sohehastogotothebanktogetsomebeforehehasnoneinhand.A.hasrunout

B.isrunningout

C.hasbeenrunout

D.isbeingrunout参考答案：A5.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B．when C．that D．because参考答案：C6.—I’msorryIbrokeyourteapot.

—

A．Forgetit.

B．Badluck.

C．Oh,isthatso?

D．Really?参考答案：A7.Unemploymentisforcingmanyyoungpeople,ofteneagerforindependence,to_________theirparentslongerthantheywouldhavehoped.

A.decideon

B.focuson

C.relyon D.carryon参考答案：C8.—ShallIlockthelabbeforeIgohome?—__________I'llcheekitmyself

later．A．Goahead

B．Noproblem

C．Nohurry

D．Don’tbother参考答案：D9.Herecommended________thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.

A.reading B.toread

C.read

D.toreading参考答案：A10.There’slittleprivacy_____youhavetosharearoomwithafamilymember.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：A11.

Thewriterconveyedapositiveattitudethroughhisworks.______,hisreadersaremotivatedandarethemselvesbecomingasourceofmotivationforothers.

A.

Onthewhole

B.

In

themeanwhile

C.

Intheway

D.Onthecontrary参考答案：B试题分析∶考查短语。前一句是作者态度乐观。后一句是读者也被感动了，也开始带动其他人。可知这两句是递进关系。A.

Onthewhole

整体上，表总结；B.

In

themeanwhile同时，表递进；C.

Intheway

妨碍；D.Onthecontrary相反，表转折。所以选B。12.Theviewerswillhave_______secondchancetowatchVoiceofChinaon_______Channel4tonight.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：观众们今晚将会再一次在第四频道观看中国之声的节目。第一空考查在序数词前加上冠词a表示“再一，又一”第二空名词Channel4是专有名词，不加冠词,故选D项。13.Eventhoughshe

much,thewomanmultimillionaireinsistsonworkingasastreetcleansertosetherchildrenagoodexample.A.doesn’tpay

B.isn’tpaid

C.hasn’tpaid

D.hasn’tbeenpaid参考答案：B14.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid

forit.A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwiceC.astwicemuch

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：D考查倍数的表达。句意：我昨天买的这件外罩一点也不贵，事实上，我很愿意付双倍的钱来买它。英语中表达A和是B的两倍长有三种表达方式：1.AistwiceaslongasB；2.AistwicelongerthanB；3.AistwicethelengthofB。故选D。15._____sportsteams,groupworkcanonlybesuccessfulwhengroupmembersrespect,helpandsupporteachother．

A．Asfor

B．Asto

C．Aswith

D．Asof参考答案：C考查介词短语。这里用aswith结构表示“和A一样（B如何）”。16.Heappearstobeimpolite;

,heisstraightforwardonceyouhearhimtalk.A．asamatteroffact

B．onthecontraryC．inthatcase

D．foronething参考答案：A17.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s

.

A．nowonder

B．nodoubt C．noproblem

D．nohurry参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Chinahasonceagainshownits___41___(able)tochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.The“newfourgreatinventions”areallrelated___42___China’shigh-techinnovation(创新),___43___improvedthepeople’slivingstandard.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.Icanbuyandeat___44___Iwantsimplywithatapofmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,___45___overseasChinesestudentfromCambodia,___46___(add)that“evenpancakesellersareusingAlipay.Wecanalsoorderfoodathomeconveniently.IfI___47___(be)athomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors.”Theoperatingmodelofbike-sharingisbasedonsatellitenavigationsystem,mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies.Itis___48___(increasing)dearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas.ThisispartlybecauseChinaskippedoverthePCageandwentdirectlytomobile.Chinahasthe___49___(large)mobileuseintheworld.Intermsofthe“newfourgreatinventions”,CharlieDai,principalanalystofAmericanmarketresearchcompanyForrester,said,“Sofartheseproductsandservices___50___(improve)customerexperience,promotingnationalandglobaleconomyatthesametime’’.参考答案：41.ability

42.to

43.which

44.whatever/what/anything

45.an

46.adding

47.were

48.increasingly

49.largest

50.haveimproved本文介绍中国的“新四大发明”。中国再次展示了用“四大发明”来改变世界的能力：高速铁路、电子支付、共享自行车和网上购物。41.考查名词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，able（有能力的）是形容词，它的名词是ability（能力），故答案为ability。42.考查固定搭配。berelatedto与---有关，故答案为to。43.考查定语从句。此处innovation是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少主语和引导词，故答案为which。44.考查宾语从句或定语从句。此处buyandeat后面缺少宾语，如果后面是一个宾语从句，则从句缺少引导词，宾语从句里面缺少宾语，答案为whatever/what；如果用不定代词anything做宾语，则后面是省略that的定语从句，答案为anything。45.考查不定冠词。一名来自柬埔寨的海外的中国学生。overseas（海外的）以元音音素开头，故答案为an。46.考查现在分词做伴随状语。此处said是谓语动词，所以add是非谓语动词，结合句意这里LinJinlong和add之间是主动关系，现在分词做伴随状语，故答案为adding。47.考查虚拟语气。如果我在柬埔寨的家里，我就得去户外。根据后半句的wouldhave可知此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与现在的事实相反，故答案为were。48.考查副词。此处dear是形容词，副词修饰形容词，故答案为increasingly。49.考查形容词最高级。中国拥有世界上最大的移动应用。根据the可知此处用形容词的最高级，故答案为largest。50.考查时态。根据Sofar可知句子用现在完成时态，句子主语是theseproductsandservices，复数形式，故答案为haveimproved。【点睛】三、阅读理解19.Anewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople'slivesmaytakeatollonfamilylife.Thestudy，whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover”betweenworkandhomelife—and，inturn，lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本质上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginstobecomeunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome，forinstance—orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample，achildmaycallmumatwork，tellingher“microwaveexploded”，explainedNoelleChesley，anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevenmorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen，thestudyfound.Amongmen，consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潜入)intofamilytime.Butforwomen，thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirections.Being“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime，andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilymembers.Buttheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover，accordingtoChesley.Employers,shesaid，couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationsare“reasonable”．Fortheirpart，employeescoulddecidethatcellphonesgooffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.67．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeatollon”pro