2022年广西玉林市中考英语真题【含答案】

2022年广西玉林市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.—HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

——Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.Moreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearning

Chinese.

-proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

3.——Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

—Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

4.——DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文学）?

一Yes,IlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

5.一AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

一Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

6.一Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

—Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

—ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

8.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

9.一WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

——Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdailkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

10.—Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

一Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskforhelp

D.howyoucanaskforhelp

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithserious

illness11tothehospital,buthadtobetransferred（转移）toanotherhospitalatonce

foranoperation.However,thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn'tbetransferred

12hepaidhismoneyfirst.Thepatient'sfamilywasverypoor.Theyhadnochoice

buttoaskwhethertheycouldpaythemoneyaftertheoperationbecausethepatientwasclose

to13Buttheirrequestwasrefused.

Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadeadecision.

She14hergoldring,tookittothecashier'sdesk（收银台）andsaidshewoulduse

ittopayforthepatient.Althoughtheringwastheonlypieceof15giftherparents

gaveher,thenursegaveitawaytosavethepatient.Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasat

oncetransferredtoanotherhospitalandhislifewassaved.Thoughthepatientwasastranger,

thenursegaveso16tohim.

Thenurse'sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctoronduty（值班）thatday.Thedoctor

saweverythinginthehospitalandhewas17movedbythenurse.Helaterfellin

lovewiththenurseandtheyfinallygotmarried.Thepatientattendedtheirwedding（婚礼）

18andreturnedthering.

Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.19.givingcanbringyou

somethingthatyouhaveneverexpectedbefore.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,“Inourlife,itis

nothowmuchyoudo,20howmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudothatmatters.”

11.A.broughtB.earnedC.wasbroughtD.iscarried

12.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.if

13.A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died

14.A.threwawayB.tookdownC.threwdownD.tookoff

15.A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken

16.A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much

17.A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply

18.A.alsoB.aswellC.eitherD.neither

19.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimeD.Sometimes

20.A.andB.soC.butD.or

三、阅读单选

阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

ESF.Antarcticaisacontinent（大陆）ofice.Thereishardlyany

raininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriest

AntarcticaDesertdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld'slargestdesertbyarea.

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsonthe

WSwir*earth.ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsize

tothelandareaoftheUSA.Theword“Sahara“inArabicmean

SaharaDesert

s“desert”.

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.It

coversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasa

red-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscovered

ArabianDesertmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains（砾石平原）androcky

plains.

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.Itisthedriestdeserton

theNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottest

mi

areasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.Mojavecomesfrom

MojaveDeserttheSpanishwordfor"besidethewater".

21.Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?A.TheAntarcticaDesert.

B.TheSaharaDesert.

C.TheArabianDesert.

D.TheMojaveDesert.

22.WhatistheSahara?

A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.

B.Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.

C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.

D.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.

23.WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?

A.Red.B.Orange.C.Red-orange.D.Red-yellow.

LuJunling,asecurityguardfromHebeiUniversity,becamepopularontheInternet.As

anordinary（平凡的）person,thoughLuJunlingismorethan50yearsold,hememorizes

EnglishvocabularyforCET6underthestreetlightseverydayjusttoimprovehimself.When

heisfree,healsowritesnovelsandsingsoperas.Thafsnotall!Painting,music,kongfu,

ancientpoems,etc.areallhishobbies.Soanumberofpeoplecallhim''treasuresecurity

guard（宝藏保安）LuJunlingsaid,“IfIwanttobecomeanartist,Iwillalwaysworkhard

formydream!”Mr.Lu'swordsliveinmanypeople'smemory.

Infact,therearemanydreamchasers（追逐者）inuniversity.Theynotonlylovetheir

jobs,butalsokeeponlearning.Forexample,Mrs.XingGuoqin,acleaningladyfrom

TsinghuaUniversity,startedtolearnpianobyself-leamingattheageof55.Whatagreat

surprise!”Yourhobbieshavenothingtodowithyourage.It'snevertoolatetodothingsyou

love.^^shesaid.

Aprofessionalcookinacollegedininghallaskedforaleavefromworktobeareferee

（裁判）fortheWinterOlympicGames,whichhassurprisedmanypeople.Andtheycouldn't

helpsaying,“Heistoopowerfultohide!”

Thoughtheyalljusthaveordinaryjobs,theyneverforgettochasetheirdreams.Their

positiveattitudeandtheirbraveeffortshaveamazedthewholeworld.Theyshowtotheworld

withtheirownstrength（毅力）：“Liffehasnolimits（限制）.Youcandoanything.Whoeverhas

adreamisremarkable（卓越的）!”

24.WhydidmanypeoplecallMr.Lu''treasuresecurityguard"？

A.Becausehewritesnovelsandsingsoperas.

B.Becausehehasmanytalentsasanordinaryperson.

C.BecausehecanmemorizeEnglishwordseveryday..

D.Becausepainting,kongfuandancientpoemsarehishobbies.

25.HowdidXingGuoqinlearntoplaythepiano?

A.BylearningontheInternet.

B.Bygoingtothepianolessons.

C.Byteachingherself.

D.Bylearningfromthestudents.

26.Whatkindofpersonisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Aguard.B.Acleaner.C.Asinger.D.Acook.

27.Whatdothethreecharactershaveincommon?

A.Theyareinterestedincooking.

B.Eachofthemhasmanyhobbies.

C.Theyareallpopularwithpeople.

D.Theyareordinarypeoplebutnevergivingupchasingtheirdreams.

For17years,MohamedNasarhassupportedhisfamilyoffivebyfishingintheNile

River.

Butthe58-year-oldsaysfishermenlikehimselfcatchfewerfisheveryyearastheNile

hasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsandotherwaste.

“Thefisharecaughtinthebottles,andtheydie,^^saidNasar.

Alocalenvironmentalgroupnamed“VeryNile“hasaskedtheisland'sfishermentouse

theirboatstocollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.VeryNilesaysitbuysthebottlesatahigher

pricethanthemarketpriceofferedbytradersorrecyclingfactories.

Theinitiative（倡议）providesasolutionforhelpingtocleanuptheNile,while

providingawaytomakemoremoneyforfishermenlikeNasar.

“Thisjobhashelpedusabit.Wecomeandcollectabout10to15kilosofplasticbottles,

andwegetabout12Egyptianpoundsforeach,"Nasarsaidwhenhesatinhisboatcollecting

bottles.

Nasar,whomadeabout100EGPadayaftersixhoursoffishing,cannowmakeanother

200EGPbycollectingbottles.

AnotherfishermansaidcleanerNilewaterwouldmeanmorefish."Ontheonehand,the

Nileiscleaner,andontheotherhand,thefishermannowhasmorewaystomakemoney,“he

said.

Withthehelpofmorethan40fishermen,overthepastyearVeryNilehascollected

around18tonsofplasticbottles,andmostofthemwenttotherecyclingfactoryandwere

madeintonewthings.

28.WhydidNasarcatchfewerfisheveryyear?

A.Becausehewastooold.

B.Becausehewastoolazy.

C.Becausehehasfishedfor17yearsintheNileRiver.

D.BecausetheNilehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsadotherwaste.

29.WhatdidVeryNileaskthefishermentodo?

A.Tocatchfish.

B.Tosellthebottlestotraders.

C.Tobuythebottles.

D.Tocollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.

30.Whichplacedidmostoftheplasticbottlesgoto?

A.Thetraders'home.

B.Therecyclingfactory.

C.Themarket.

D.Thefishermen'shome.

31.WhatwasthemainpurposeofVeryNile?

A.lbmakethefishermenbusier.

B.TomaketheNileRivercleaner.

C.TomaketheNileRiverhavemorefish.

D.Tomakethefishermensetuprecyclingfactories.

WhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertime

knockingondoorstoletpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest.

“Butnow,it'sdifferent,^^saysNejat.''Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhen

myrobotsaregoingtobeready.^^

Nejat'srobotsaremadetofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulation

ofthepeopleoverage80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthatnow.

Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightmakehumaninteraction（互动）less

andcausemorehumanstolosetheirjobs."Butthepurposeistosupporthumancare,notto

replaceit,“saysBrianScassellati.Hehastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthat

dailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectrumdisorder（自闭症谱系障

碍）improvesocialskills.

Well,ofcourse,morerobotshaveservedtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Cleaning

robotscanclean8,600squaremetersofindoorlargepublicareassuchasstaffarea,athlete

areaandcompetitionhall.Andcleaningrobotscanadapt（适应）tolarge-trafficcrowdsand

continuous（持续的）work.Forthosewhoarenotwearingmasks（□罩）inthearea,

remindingrobotswillcomeforwardtoremindthemtowearmasks.What'smore,delivery

（酉己送）robotshaveenteredthemainmediacenterrestaurant,whereeachdishismadeby

robots.Afterthecookingiscompleted,therobotswilltakeittotheorderingguests.

Asafieldgrows,scientiststrytounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobots

offeradvantagesbecausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?"Onethingis

clear,Scassellatisays."Manytypesofrobotsarequietlyservingthepeopleandtheneedfor

thatwillincreaseinthefiiture.”

32.ForwhatareNejat'srobotsmade?

A.Knockingondoors.

B.Takingcareoftheold.

C.WorkinginBeijing.

D.Makingphonecalls.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace"inparagraph4probablymean?

A.代替B.忽略C.放弃D.帮助

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Robotscanhardlyservepeople.

B.Cleaningrobotscan'tworkallthetime.

C.Robotshavefeelingslikehumans.

D.Robotsaremoreneededinthefuture.

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ServiceRobots

B.CleaningRobots

C.RemindingRobots

D.DeliveryRobots

四、补全对话7选5

选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。其中有两项是多余的选项。

Eileen:Hello?ThisisEileen.

Riming:Hi,Eileen.36

Eileen:Oh,hi,Riming.HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?

Riming:Well...37

Eileen:Wow,snowing!Didyougoskiing(滑雪)，orbuildasnowman?38

Riming:Actually,itsnowedsomuchthatmytraingotstuckandIcouldn'tgethome!

Eileen:Ohno!DidyoumisstheSpringFestival?39

Riming:Ihadtowaitforhoursonthetrain.

Eileen:That'sterrible!

Riming:That'snotall...40Ithadallpresentsformyfamily!

Eileen:Itsoundslikeyouhadtheworstholidayever!

A.Howareyou?

B.Whathappened?

C.ItisRiminghere.

D.Ileftmybagonthetrain.

E.Iguessyouhadfun!

F.Whynot?

G.Itwassnowingsoheavilythat...

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法).“Eventhoughthecomputer

is41(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwith

hands,“saidaChinesegovernmentofficer.

Sofar,thecomputer42(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.As

peopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowrite

Chinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakesplentyof43(mistake)inwriting.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents,handwritinghas

goteven44(bad).Manycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsor

sentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet

45sameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.

However,46youaskthemtospelloutthecharactercorrectly,theycan't.Onthe

otherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputerwithoutthinking47

(two).

Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest48(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseof

certaintechnologies,teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(内容)andthestudentscan

replybywritinginthenationlanguageteachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletters49

ourrelativesandfriendsinsteadofsendingmessages.Thiscanhelp50(we)

practicehandwriting.Besides,therearemanywaysthatwecantry.

六、短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行

右边横线上画一个勾4；如有错误每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线'划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线

划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

MyfavoritefilmisWaltDisney'sTheLionKing.Sixhundredsartists,

engineers51

andotherpeoplemakethefilmandittookthreeyearstofinishthefilm.More

than52

amillionpicturesareusedinit.IlikecartoonsandIlikeWaltDisneyfilms.

This53

cartoonismyfavoritebecauseIlearnalotoffromit.Cartoonsusually

happen54

inacartoonworldanditisquitedifferenttherealworld.ButTheLionKingis

a55

storythathappensinarealplace.IthappensinAfrica,anditusesAfrican

musical

andAfricannames.Thenenvironmentisthemoreimportantinthisfilm.Simba,

a57

bravelion,isthemaincharacteranditsplaysasuccessfulrole.Manyfamous58

actorsareinthisfilm.ThedirectorofthisfilmareRogerAllersandRobMinkoff.

Bothchildrenaroundtheworldorsomeadultslovetoseethefilmverymuch.60

七、材料作文

61.双减(double-lighteningtheburden)背景下，作为义务教育阶段的学生，应该怎

么做才能成为德智体美劳全面发展的人(all-roundcitizens)?请你根据以下内容，写一篇

英语短文。

内容要点：

1.养成习惯：学习、阅读运动、劳动、参与家庭生活