广东省茂名市新时代中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省茂名市新时代中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Sorry,Madam.You'dbettercometomorrow,becauseit's_________thevisitinghoursnow.

A.during

B.at

C.beyond

D.before参考答案：C2.Thepolicemanstophimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand________himofspeeding.A.charged

B.accused

C.warned

D.blamed参考答案：B3.StandingonthetopoftheOrientalPearlTower,_________agoodbid’s-eyeviewofShanghai

city.

A.youwillget

B.itwillbe

C.therewillbe

D.itwillhave参考答案：A略4.Comparedwiththosebroughtupinharmoniousfamilies,childrenrepeatedlyexposedtoviolencearemorelikelytobe________whentheygrowup.A.available B.aggressive C.admirable D.attractive参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与那些在和谐家庭中长大的孩子相比，反复接触暴力的孩子长大后更有可能具有攻击性。A.available可得到的；B.aggressive好斗的；C.admirable令人钦佩的；D.attractive有吸引力的。根据“exposedtoviolence”可知此处表示“好斗的、侵略性的”，故B项正确。5.Visitorsaredeeplyattractedbythe10，000-square-meterskiingpark，________isamongthebiggestinAsia.A．that

B．it

C．which

D．what参考答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。the10，000-square-meterskiingpark为先行词，在定语从句中作主语，故用which来引导。that不可用于非限制性定语从句。句意：游客被这个一万平方米的亚洲最大的滑雪场之一深深地吸引了。6.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto__________abankertothispost.A.choose

B.elect

C.appoint

D.select参考答案：C7.Sheknewlittleaboutthecity,butshefoundherself______toit.A.attracting

B.attracted

C.toattract

D.attract参考答案：B【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：她对这座城市了解很少，但她发现自己被它吸引住了。attract是及物动词，herself是其动作承受者，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故判断选B。8.

Idon’tthinkRichardcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,________?A.doI

B.couldhe

C.didhe

D.hashe参考答案：C略9.WorkinginthekitchenforyearsmadeAlice______agoodcook.A.for

B.into

C.of

D.as参考答案：B【考点】词组／短语【试题解析】在英语中，make…into是固定搭配，意思是：把…制成。根据句意，可知选B。句意：在厨房工作多年使爱丽丝成为了一个名好的厨师。10.---WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?----Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_______hisreputation.A.looksoutfor

B.comesupwithC.livesupto

D.looksforwardto参考答案：C句意：——你认为普京怎么样？——他是一位不辜负盛名的杰出的领导人。looksoutfor

留心，comesupwith提出，livesupto

不辜负，looksforwardto期望。11.Thankstothegreateffortsbynetizonsandthejournalists'determinationto______thetruth,anti-corruptionhasbeenaccelerating．A．takeout

B．checkoutC．pickout

D．digout参考答案：D12.---Mr.Smith,_______hehavealltheseletterstypedforyourightaway?---He______.Theyshouldbereadyby10o’clockthismorning.A.will;must

B.shall;hasto

C.need;will

D.would;oughtto参考答案：B13.Canyoumakeasentenceto_____________themeaningofthephrase?A.showoff

B.turnout

C.bringout

D.takein参考答案：C14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot

fromwork,Ispendsometimewalkingmydog.A.tired

B.tiring

C.tobetired

D.as参考答案：A略15.28．—Ididn'tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown．—You

mine．Iwasn'tusingit．A．shouldborrow

B．mighthaveborrowedC．couldhaveborrowed

D．musthaveborrowed参考答案：C略16.

----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.----_______.A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure

参考答案：B17.––HaveyougotanyplansfortheNewYear’sDayHoliday?––Yes.

,I’mgoingtotravelinBeijing.A.Thoughpossible B.Unlesspossible C.Whilepossible D.Ifpossible参考答案：D考查省略句。句意：-你已经有一个新年假期的计划了？-是的，如果可能的话，我打算到北京旅游。二、新的题型18.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereyouhavedonesomethingjusttomakesomeoneelsehappy?Youthinkthatyouaremakingyourselfhappy.___46___IhavedonethatmanytimesbecauseIwantedtoimpresspeopleorIthoughtthatifImadesomeoneelsehappyitwouldcertainlymakemehappy.Iunderstandthatallofuswantourclosefriendsandfamilytobeproudofus,soweworkhardinschoolorinourcareerstomeettheirexpectations.___47___Butifyouaretryingtorealizeotherpeople’sdreamswithoutkeepingyourselfsatisfied,youwillneverbehappy.Soyouhavetobeclearandhonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwantinyourlife.Ifyouarehonestwithyourself,youwillbemoreoptimistic.___48___Youfeellikeyouwon’tneedtoachievesomethingforsomeoneelse.___49___Theyfeartoberejected(排斥)byothers.Theythinkandsay“IfIchoosethisjoborcareerpath,thatpersonwillthinkIamoutofmymind”,or“IreallywanttostartthisbusinessbutthosepeoplewillthinkthatIwon’tmakeanymoney”.

___50___Don’tthinkthisway.Ifyoufollowotherpeople’swishesbutcannotbetruetoyourself,youwillhaveahardtimefeelinggreataboutyourself.A.Thetruthisthatyouarereallytryingtomakesomeoneelsehappy.B.Sowhydon’tIfollowwhattheysay？C.Andyouwilldevelopadrivefromyourheart.D.Soweshouldtryourbesttorealizeourdreams.E.Butwesometimeshavetomeetexpectationsfromothers.F.Whydosomanypeoplewanttolivetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse?G.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat.

参考答案：46.A

47.G

48.C

49.F

50.B试题分析:你曾经有过为了使别人快乐而干某些事吗？有时候，我们会通过做某些使得别人快乐的事来达到使自己快乐的目的，这些人通常是我们的朋友和家人。【46题详解】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后面的IhavedonethatmanytimesbecauseIwantedtoimpresspeopleorIthoughtthatifImadesomeoneelsehappyitwouldcertainlymakemehappy.可知我们会做一些使得别人快乐的事，A选项Thetruthisthatyouarereallytryingtomakesomeoneelsehappy.，符合，故选A。【47题详解】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文weworkhardinschoolorinourcareerstomeettheirexpectations.下文Butifyouaretryingtorealizeotherpeople’sdreamswithoutkeepingyourselfsatisfied,youwillneverbehappy.之间需要连接，故G选项Thereisnothingwrongwiththat.承上启下，符合，所以选择G.【48题详解】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文Soyouhavetobeclearandhonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwantinyourlife.及下文Youfeellikeyouwon’tneedtoachievesomethingforsomeoneelse.可知如果你能从内心产生动力，你就能获得自我的成功，C选项Andyouwilldevelopadrivefromyourheart.，符合，故选C。【49题详解】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文Theyfeartoberejected(排斥)byothers.他们会担心别人的拒绝，以及接下来的担心都是人们想要实现别人的梦想来是他们认可自己的原因，F选项Whydosomanypeoplewanttolivetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse?符合，故选F。【50题详解】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文的Don’tthinkthisway.Ifyoufollowotherpeople’swishesbutcannotbetruetoyourself,youwillhaveahardtimefeelinggreataboutyourself可知是希望我们不要根据别人的观点来生活，Don’tthinkthisway是对B选项Sowhydon’tIfollowwhattheysay？问题的回答，故选B.考点：考查对文章的整体理解和上下文逻辑关系的把握

三、阅读理解19.KellyReeveswasgettingreadyforatripwhenherphoneslippedintoasinkfullofwater.Panicmoment!Shequicklypickedupthewetphoneandtriedtoturniton,butnothingworked.Herfirstreaction?Shegotdressed,drovetotheneareststore,andboughtanewmodelatfullprice.

Anewstudyfindsthatfearoflosingyourphoneisacommonillness.About66percentofthosesurveyedsufferfromnomophobiaor“nomobilephonephobia”.Interestingly,morewomenworryaboutlosingtheirphonethanmen.

Fortunately,there’sasolution.

Thefirststepistofigureoutifyouhavenomophobia.Checkingyourphonetoooftenisonething,butthetruesignofaproblemisthatyoucan’tconductbusinessorgoaboutyourroutinewhenthefearbecomessosevere.

Doyougotounusuallengthstomakesureyouhaveyourphone?That’sanothersignofaproblem.Ifyoufindyoucheckyourphoneplentyoftimesperhour,oratotalofanhourperday,theremaybeaproblem.

Someofthetreatmentsaresimilartothosefortreatinganxietyattacks:Leavingthephonebehindandnotcheckinge-mailortextmessages,andthenlearningtotoleratetheafteranxiety.Evenifthisleadstoahighlevelofworryandstress,thesolutionistopushthroughthefearandlearntodealwithnothavingyourphone.

Ofcourse,therearealsotechnologicalalternatives.LuisLevy,aco-founderatNovyPR,saysheusesanapplicationcalledCerberusthatcanautomaticallytrackthelocationofhisphone.Tofindit,hecanjustgotoaWebsiteandseethephone’slocation.

HealsoinsureshisphonethroughaservicecalledAsurion.Thecompany’sdescriptionofitsproductreadslikeaprescriptionforanxiety:“60millionphonesarelost,stolenordamagedeachyear.You’llhavecompletepeaceofmindknowingthatyourphoneisprotectedandyoucanquicklyreconnectwithfamily,friendsandwork,assoonastheverynextday!”26.WhydoestheauthormentionKelly’sexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B.Toinformusthatmobilephonesareuseful.C.Towarnusthatweshouldbecaref