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2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市兴隆第四中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youdidn’tgotoEurope,why?—I_____thismorning,butI_____toShanghaibecauseofanemergency.A.wastostart;amgoing
B.wasscheduledtostart;willgoC.shouldhavestarted;amgoing
D.wouldliketostart;willgo参考答案:B35.---Areyousatisfiedwithyouranswer?---____.Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.A.Notatall
B.Yes,ofcourse
C.Nevermind
D.Hardtosay参考答案:a略3.______Iwassurprisedat______herpositiveattitudetowardslifeafterlosingherlegs.A.How,is
B.That,was
C.What,were
D.What,was参考答案:D略4._____doyouthinkwillteachusmathsnextterm?A.Whom
B.Who
C.What
D.That参考答案:B略5.Somepeopleargueusing_______naturetomeetourownneedsmayspelldisaster,unlesswestarttolookaroundandunderstandhow_________cleanenvironmentbenefitsusall.
A.the;a
B.the;the
C./;a
D.a;a参考答案:C6.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight_______whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.resultsfrom
B.makesenseof
C.accountfor
D.figureout参考答案:C7.I
lunchwhenIlearnedthatformerBritishprimeministerMargaretThatcherhadpassedaway.A.ate B.hadeaten C.waseating D.wereeating参考答案:C8.IthinkIcanhelpyourepairyourcomputertomorrow.________,you’llhavetowilltillthisweekend.
A.Ifso
B.Ifany
C.Ifnot
D.Ifpossible参考答案:C解析:句意为:我认为明天我能够把你的打字机修好,如果不能的话,你得等到周末。Ifnot是ifIcan’thelpyourepairyourtypisttomorrow的省略形式。9.—“CouldIseeDoctorHuangtomorrow?”thepatientasked.—“
”thenursesaidpolitely,“HeisonlyavailabletodaysincethiseveninghewillflytoBostonforathree-daymeeting.”A.Notlikely.
B.Notexactly.
C.Notnearly.
D.Notreally.参考答案:D10.----
I’m
sorry,
but
I
shouldn’t
have
been
so
rude
to
you.
----
You
______your
temper
but
that’s
OK.
A.
have
lost
B.
had
lost
C.
did
lose
D.
were
losing参考答案:C11.Istillrememberthehouse_____mymotherandIusedtostayinthatevening.
A.where
B.which
C.inthat
D.theone参考答案:B12.﹣﹣﹣Look!Tomhasfallenasleeponthesofa.﹣﹣﹣He________feeltiredafterhislongdrive.()A.can B.need C.must D.dare参考答案:C﹣看!Tom在沙发上睡着了.﹣长途开车后,他一定是累了.题干表示的是肯定推测.can可能;need需要;dare敢.句中afterhislongdrive给出了推测的根据,故选C.情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点.通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测,本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法.学习时要注意积累.13.27.—Didyougettotherailwaystationontime?
—Sure.Thecitycenterwasn'tascrowdedthismorningasitusually
.
A.was
B.is
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:B略14.Theyregarditastheirduty_______thebestservicetothecustomers.A.toprovide
B.providing
C.provide
D.Provided参考答案:A15.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——
!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations
B.Goodwork
C.Bynomeans
D.Cheerup参考答案:B16.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet_____
prepared.
A.attentively
B.readily
C.actively
D.adequately参考答案:D17.LawmakersinCrimeacalledaMarch16referendum(全民公投)onwhethertobreakawayfromUkraineand______RussiainsteadasCrimea'sparliamentvotedtodosoonMarch6,2014.A.join
B.master
C.operate
D.hire参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TVandmagazinesshowpicturesofpeoplewhoarethin.Doesthatmeanbeingthinisbest?Notnecessarily.
Peoplecomeindifferentshapesandsizes,
48
thebestweightforyouisrightforyourindividualbodytypeandsize.Itcanbeunhealthytobetoothinifyouareeating
49
foodthanyourbodyneeds.Eatingenoughfoodis
50
puttinggasinyourcar—ifyourunoutofgas,itstopsworking!
Beingoverweightisnotgood
51
.Overweightpeoplemaynotbegettingtherightnutritionifthefood
52
eathasmuchfat.Eatingfruitsandvegetablesisthebestway
53
stayhealthyandstrong.
Everyoneneedstoeat
54
healthy,balanceddiettogrow,tofightoffinfections,andtojustfeelgood.
55
gotoyourdoctorandfindoutwhattherightweightisforyou.参考答案:48.and
49.less
50.like
51.either
52.they
53.to
54.a
55.So/Just三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
“Dr.Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?”Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirredtogo.Papaderoshelduphishandandstilledtheroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,askingwithhiseyesifIwasseriousandseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas.“Iwillansweryourquestion.”Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,hefishedintoaleatherbillfoldandbroughtoutaverysmallroundmirror,aboutthesizeofaquarter.Andwhathesaidwentlikethis:
“WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedinaremotevillage.Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofamirror.AGermanmotorcyclehadbeenwreckedinthatplace.
Itriedtofindallthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,soIkeptonlythelargestpiece.Thisone,and,byscratchingitonastone,Imadeitround.IbegantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcouldreflectlightintodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnevershine—indeepholesandcrevices(裂缝)anddarkclosets.ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesIcouldfind.
Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinidlemomentsandcontinuethechallengeofthegame.AsIbecameaman,Igrewtounderstandthatthiswasnotjustachild’sgamebutametaphorforwhatImightdowithmylife.IcametounderstandthatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight.Butlight—truth,understanding,knowledge—isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplacesonlyifIreflectit.Iamafragment(碎片)ofamirrorwhosewholedesignandshapeIdonotknow.Nevertheless,withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthisworld—intotheblackplacesintheheartsofmen—andchangesomethingsinsomepeople.Perhapsothersmayseeanddolikewise.ThisiswhatIamabout.Thisisthemeaningofmylife.”
66.Onhearingtheauthor’squestion,Dr.Papaderos
__________
atfirst.
A.laughedathisfoolishness
B.wasn’tsureoftheanswer
C.doubtedhisseriousness
D.wasn’tinterestedatall
67.HowdidDr.Papaderosgetthesmallroundmirrorwhenhewasachild?
A.Hefounditontheroadandmadeitround.
B.AdyingGermansoldiergavehimasapresent.
C.Hechancedtofinditinthest
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