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2022年海南省海口市大学英语6级大学英
语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof
atleast150wordsinthetitleofForeignFastFood.Pleasefollowtheoutline
givenbelow.
1.洋快餐受到了许多人(特别是青少年)的欢迎,这是因为……
2.许多人反对吃洋快餐,是因为……
3.你的观点。
2.1.留守儿童的现象在农村非常普遍
2.这种现象带来的弊端
3.我诊断该如何时处理这些问题
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTechnology,aBlessingoraCurse?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.科学技术使人们的生活变得更加便利
2.科学技术造成的负面影响
3.我们应该怎样面对这种矛盾
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近来不断有大学校园暴力事件发生
2.产生这力事件的原因
3.我的看法
MyViewonCampusViolence
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择:兴趣重要还是工资重要
2.你的观点
3.结论
SalaryorInterest
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大学生出去旅行经常会选择“自助游”
2.分析大学生选择“自助游”的原因
3.我的看法
Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled
ChoosingaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.人们对择业的不同选择。
2.我对择业的考虑。
3.我为什么这么考虑。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofIstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing,givingan
introductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcolleges'rapidexpansion
andyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.高校扩招是一件好事
2.高校扩招公带来一些问题
3.我的观点
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
AboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多年轻人大部分时间喜欢“宅”在家里,很少外出进行户外活
动
2.对这种做法有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成
3.我的观点
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Easternight.
12.WhichofthefollowinggraphmostaccuratelydescribesCanadiancod
13.
Biodiversity,thecontrolofenvironmentallydamagingactivity,and
replenishmentofrenewableresourcesaretheoftherightkindof
economicgrowth.
14.
AccordingtothePlatinumrule,weshouldtreatourteammembersaswe
wouldhavethemtreatus.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.HowOnlineDatingWorks
Oneofthebasichumanimpulsesistodeveloparomanticrelationship------
andmaybeevenfallinlove.Buttherearealotofobstaclesthatmightkeep
someonefrommeetingtheloveofhisorherlifeintoday'sworld.Maybe
datingco-workersisagainstcompanypolicy.Perhapsyouhatethebarscene.
Youmightnotbeintherightmoodtomeetyoursoulmatewhileyou're
trekking。艮苦跋涉)throughthegrocerystore.
Peopleofallages,lifestylesandlocationshavebeenfacingthisproblemfor
decades.Inthelast10yearsorso,anewsolutionhasarrivedtohelplonely
heartsfindtheirsoulmates:onlinedating.
GettingStarted
Onlinedatingissimplyamethodofmeetingpeople,andithasadvantages
anddisadvantages.Thevarietyofdatingsitesisconstantlygrowing,with
manysitesfocusedonveryspecificgroupsorinterests.Therearcsitesfor
seniors,sitesforMuslims(穆斯林),sitesforfitness-orientedpeople,sitesfor
peoplejustlookingforfriendsandsitesforpeoplewhoareinterestedinmore
adultactivities.Thisarticlewillbefocusedonthemostbasictypeofdating
site—onethatworkstobringtwopeopletogetherforaromanticrelationship.
Whilethisarticleappliestothemajorityofpopulardatingsites,therulesand
practicesofanygivenindividualsitemaydiffer.
Whenyoufirstarriveatanonlinedatingsite,youcanbrowsethroughprofiles
withoutenteringanyinformationaboutyourself.Theamountofinformation
youcanseeabouteachuserdependsonthesite.Somesitesallowusersto
restrictaccesstotheirprofilestopayingmembers.Photosmightnotbe
displayedunlessyouhaveapaidmembership.Thishelpspreserveanonymity,
sinceaco-workerorfamilymembercan'taccidentallystumbleacrossyour
profile.They'dhavetopayforamembershiptoseeapictureoftheperson
they'rereadingabout.
Onceyoudecideyou'regoingtogiveitashot,thefirstthingyouneedtodo
iscreateyourprofile.
CreatingaProfile
Whenit'stimetomakeyourownprofile,you'llstartwithsomebasic
information.Areyouamanorawoman?Areyoulookingtomeetamanora
woman?Whatagerangeareyouinterestedin?Wheredoyoulive?(Some
sitesjustaskforazipcode,whileothersmayallowyoutochoosefromalist
ofcities.)Thisisgenerallythesameinformationyouprovidetoperform,a
simplesearch,or"browse."
Basicprofileinformationmayalsoincludeyourbirthdateandavalide-mail
address.Siteadministratorswillcommunicatewithyouthroughthisaddress,
andsomesitesallowmessagesfromuserstobesenttoyoure-mail
anonymously.Whentheysendyouamessage,itisroutedthroughthesite's
systemandredirectedtoyoure-mailwithouttheotherusereverseeingyour
address.Somesitesusetheirowninternalmessagingsystem.Ifyou're
especiallyconcernedaboutprivacy,it'seasyenoughtocreateafreee-mail
accountsomewhereanduseitsolelyforyouronlinedatingcontacts.
Indicatingyourphysicalattributesisusuallythenextstep.Height,weight,
hairandeyecolorandbodytypearecommonpiecesofdata,whilesomesites
askaboutpiercingsandtattoos.Atthispoint,theprocessbecomes
increasinglydetailed.Interestsandactivities,favoritesports,authors,music
ormovies,howyouliketospendweekend一thesetopicsareallfairgame.
Morepersonalquestionsmightinvolvewhetherornotyouhavechildren,
whetherornotyouwantchildren,yourreligiousbeliefsandyourpolitical
views.Pets,occupation,incomeandlivingsituationareusuallyonthelistas
well.
Next,you'llbeaskedtoanswermanyofthesesamequestionsasecondtime,
butinsteadofindicatingyourowntraits,you'llbedescribingyouridealdate.
Thesitewillthenusethisinformationandtheinformationyouprovidedabout
yourselft
A.YB.NC.NG
16.PreparingforTests
Ideallyitshouldbeloveoflearning,achievement,andself-improvementthat
promptsalllearning.Buttheaveragestudentisprobablymotivatedbyamore
tangible,immediate,andpressuringreason——thereqirementtotakeandpass
tests.Fewhighschoolstudentsarenotconcernedwiththeaptitudeand
achievementteststhattheymusttaketogetintocollege.Evenstudentsnot
planningtoattendcollegewilltakeplacement,adaptability,andpromotion
testsiftheyaretosucceedintheirfield.Promotioninthearmedservicesdoes
notdependonphysicalprowess(本领)andlengthofservice.Itdepends,
instead,ontheabilitytostudyandpasspromotionaltests.Youneedto
understandtheimportanceoftests,thebestmethodsofpreparation,the
commonsenserequiredforbothaphysicalandmentalapproachtothem,how
toreadinstructionsandquestionscorrectly,andhowtoanswerthewaythe
testorteacherexpectyoutoanswer.Thisisoneofthemostvaluable
psychologicalbenefitsthatcancomefromyoureducation.
AttitudetowardsTests
Dr.FrancisP.Robinsoninhisbook,EffectiveStudy,posesaquestion:"Did
youeverthankateacherforgivingatest?"Atfirstglanceyouarenotlikely
tofindmuchinyourthinkingthatwouldhelpinspirea"Yes".Theteacher
spendsalotoftimepreparingthetestquestions.Afteryouhavetakenthetest,
theteacherspendsmanyhourscarefullyevaluatingyourpaper.Mistakesare
markedsothatwhenyourpaperisretrunedyoucangooverthemandperhaps
writeincorrections.Thenyouwillnotmakethesamemistakesagain.
TestasaPersonalBattle
Doyou,likemanyofyourfellowstudents,consierthetestorexaminations
asapersonalbattlewhichtheteacherwagesinanattempttodefeatyou,or
doyouseeitasacontestinwhichonetriestooutwittheother?Ifthisisyour
attitudetowardstests,youprobablydooneoftwothingswhentheteacher
returnsyourpapertoyou.One,youthrowitawaywithoutbotheringtodo
morethanglancethroughittoseewherepointsweretakenoff.Ortwo,
withoutcheckinganimcompleteansweragainstthefactsasstudied,you
approachtheteacheranddemandtoknowwhypointsweretakenoff.Thisis
themostnegativeofapproaches.Thedifferenceinattitudecanbeseeninthe
differencebetweentwoquestions:"Whydidyoutakeoffpointsonthis
question?"and"WhatshouldIhaveincludedthatIdidnot?"
FearofTakingTests
Anotherattitudethatyoushouldavoidisthatoffear.Fearoftakingtestresults
intensionanddisturbedthinking.These,inturn,produceblindspots(not
beingabletorememberanswersthatyouknewtenminutesbeforethetest)
andcarelessmistakes.Thisfearalsokeepspeoplefromventuringintonew
areasinlife.Theymayvisualizethenewmethod,thebettertool,orthestrong
bridge,buttheyhesitateuntilsomeoneelserealizestheirdreams,
Fearpreventssuccessontestsandexaminationsbecausefearconditionsthe
mindforfailure.StudentswhoareafraidstartinaStateofconfusionand
disorder.Thustheythrowawaytheadvantagestheyhavegottenby
preparation.Studentswhoapproachtestswithfeararealmostsways
characterizedbythefollowing:(1)Theirgradeisconsiderablylowerthan
theirdailyrecitationgrades,sometimesasmuchastwentypointslower.(2)
Theycomplainabouttheteacher-insufficientexplanation,lackofdetailed
review,etc.(3)Theyfindfaultwiththetestmaterials-toolong,notthetype
ofquesti
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Thecostofprintinglaserformsisoffsetbythatofpurchasingpaper,printer
suppliesand.
18.
ThereisnoobviousdifferenceforachildtobetrainedinIviesornot.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Americansmustbefullyawarethatforchildrenandyouthare
essentialtothenation'shealthandprogress.
20.
Thereisnotmuchchangeintheweatherinthetropicalrainforestsalltheyear
round.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.
[Bll]
22.(29)
A.Ateachermustbejudgedbypeoplefromotherprofessions
B.Ateachermustbejudgedbyhisorhereducation
C.Ateachermustbejudgedbyhisorhercolleagues
D.Ateachermustbejudgedbyhisorherstudenttestscores
23.(28)
Althadastrangeaccent.
B.Itwasdifficulttounderstand.
C.IthadastrongItalianaccent.
D.Itwaseasytounderstand.
24.(31)
A.Theywereinfluencedbyhisbackgroundinengineering.
B.Theywereveryexpensivetotake.
C.Theywereamongthefirsttakenundersuchcondition.
D.Mostofthemwereofpoorquality.
25.(14)
A.Hedoesn'twanttogototheoperatonight.
B.Hehasachancetohaveabreakfromthemathproblem.
C.Hewantstoimprovehismathgradebywatchingoperas.
D.He'llmeetthewomanwhenhehasfinishedthemathproblem.
26.
[B6]
27.(24)
A.Therearetoomanystudentsinthediscussion.
B.Somepeopledon'tletotherpeopletalk.
C.Questionstodiscussaretooeasy.
D.Shedoesn'thavetimetopreparethediscussion.
28.[B4]
29.(16)
A.Theresultiswhatshehadexpected.
B.Thetestisnotwelldesigned.
C.Toofewstudentsgothighmarks.
D.Differencesbetweenstudents'gradesarebig.
30.
[B8]
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Dr.Manmatha'sprogramisaimedto.
A.makeitpossibletosearchhandwrittendocumentsontheweb
B.makethegreatamountofhandwritteninformationavailable
C.findthedigitalcounterpartsofeverykindofhandwriting
D.classifythehandwrittendocumentsstoredintheCongress
32.Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,
usingsciencefortheconstructionofwhatwecallmodemcivilization.Every
dispensableitemofcontemporarytechnology,fromcanallockstodial
telephonestopenicillin,waspiecedtogetherfromtheanalysisofdata
providedbyoneoranotherseriesofscientificexperiments.Threehundred
yearsseemsalongtimefortestinganewapproachtohumaninterliving,long
enoughtosettlebackforcriticalappraisalofthescientificmethod,maybe
evenlongenoughtovoteonwhethertogoonwithitornot.Thereisan
argument.
Voiceshavebeenraisedinprotestsincethebeginning,risinginpitchand
violenceinthenineteenthcenturyduringtheearlystagesoftheindustrial
revolution,summoningurgentcrowdsintothestreetsanydaythesedayson
theissueofnuclearenergy.Giveitback,saysomeofthevoices,itdoesn't
reallywork,we'vetrieditanditdoesn'twork,gobackthreehundredyears
andstartagainonsomethingelselesschancyfortheraceofman.
Theprinciplediscoveriesinthiscentury,takingallinall,aretheglimpsesof
thedepthofourignoranceaboutnature.Thingsthatusedtoseemclearand
rational,mattersofabsolutecertainty-Newtonianmechanics,forexample-
haveslippedthroughourfingers,andweareleftwithanewsetofgigantic
puzzles,cosmicuncertainties,ambiguities;someofthelawsofphysicsare
amendedeveryfewyears,somearecanceledoutright,someundergorevised
versionsoflegislativeintentasiftheywereactsofCongress.
Justthirtyyearsagowecallitabiologicalrevolutionwhenthefantastic
geometryoftheDNAmoleculewasexposedtopublicviewandthelinear
languageofgeneticswasdecoded.Forawhile,thingsseemedsimpleand
clear,thecellwasaneatlittlemachine,amechanicaldevicereadyfortaking
topiecesandreassembling,likeatinywatch.Butjustinthelastfewyearsit
hasbecomealmostunbelievablycomplex,filledwithstrangepartswhose
functionsarebeyondtoday'simagining.
Itisnotjustthatthereismoretodo,thereiseverythingtodo.Whatliesahead,
orwhatcanlieaheadiftheeffortsinbasicresearcharecontinued,ismuch
morethantheconquestofhumandiseaseortheimprovementofagricultural
technologyorthecultivationofnutrientsinthesea.Aswelearnmoreabout
fundamentalprocessesoflivingthingsingeneralwewilllearnmoreabout
ourselves.
Whatcan'tbeinferredfromthe1stparagraph?
A.Scientificexperimentsinthepastthreehundredyearshaveproducedmany
valuableitems.
B.Forthreehundredyearstherehavebeenpeopleholdinghostileattitude
towardscience.
C.Moderncivilizationdependsonsciencesomansupportsscientificprogress
unanimously.
D.Threehundredyearsisnotlongenoughtosettlebackcriticalappraisalof
scientificmethod.
33.
Somepeopledislikefairytalesbecausetheyfeelthey
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S8]
36.[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S3]
38.
[S4]
39.
[S7]
参考答案
l.Inthepastdecadeforeignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoevery
cornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC
(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmany
Chinesebothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovided
areforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinese
dishes.Moreoverfoodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmore
quicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.Howevermanypeoplerefuse
toeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofallthosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usually
anadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanor
more.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmto
people'shealth.Thisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomany
overweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethatthe
over-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChinese
ones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasour
Chineseculture.Inmyopiniontheexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.
What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownand
learnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefierce
competitionintheglobalvillage.Inthepastdecade,foreignfastfood
enterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprising
speed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andthe
McDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinese,bothchildrenandadults.They
lovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.Theyhave
differenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.Moreover,foodsina
foreignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconveniently
thanChinesedishes.However,manypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.
Firstofall,thosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmake
himselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoods
containtoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.Thisissaid
tobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChina
nowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfast
foodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.Itdoesnogoodto
thedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmy
opinion,theexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantis
thatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfrom
others.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobal
village.
2.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyearmillionsofpeoplefrom
ruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-
behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesof
problems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthe
distance.Thereforemanyofthemareratherweakphysicallyand
psychologically.Besidestheyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceof
parentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinionmeasuresshouldbetakento
solvetheproblem.FirstlybothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshould
endeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticular
shouldnotmakemoney(3)atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.
Secondlypoliciesshouldbeimplementedsothatchildrenfromcountryside
canalso③haveaccesstoeducationalopportunitiesmedicalcareandother
servicesinthecity.Finallyitisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareas
sothatpeoplecangetwell-paidjobsneartheirhomes.Left-behindChildren
intheCountrysideEveryyear,millionsofpeoplefromruralareas①pour
intocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-behindchildrenis
prevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesofproblems.They
arenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthedistance.Therefore,
manyofthemareratherweakphysicallyandpsychologically.Besides,they
areeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceofparentalloveandguidance.③In
myopinion,measuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.Firstly,both
peopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshouldendeavortoofferloveandconcern
tothesechildren.Theparentsinparticularshouldnotmakemoney③atthe
sacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.Secondly,policiesshouldbe
implementedsothatchildrenfromcountrysidecanalso③haveaccessto
educationalopportunities,medicalcareandotherservicesinthecity.Finally,
itisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareas,sothatpeoplecangetwell-
paidjobsneartheirhomes.解析:①审题及布局。根据提纲,这篇作文的
第一段阐述现象,第二段阐明此现象的弊端,第三段提出解决办法。这
三个部分的论述要有侧重点,我们可以把重点放在第二段或第三段。第
一段阐明留守儿童现象是随着大批进城务工者的出现而出现的。第二段
阐述留守儿童所遭遇的问题:缺少父母的关爱,他们的身心都很有可能
得不到健康的发展。第三段可以根据弊端的根源即缺少关爱人手,提出
一系列建议,让他们感受到关爱,得以健康成长。②语言。这篇文章讨
论的是当前的情况,用一般现在时即可。在第二、三段的论述中,为了
达到表意清晰,逻辑性强,要使用各种关联词,同时注意用词的鲜明、
准确。
3.TechnologyaBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebetterment
ofhumanlifetechnologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabourreaches
unexploredfrontiersandcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions"For
instancecomputersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.With
aclickofthemouseawebcamandamicrophonefriendsarenolongerkept
apartbydistance.Infactmodempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylifeletalone
acomfortablelifewithoutsophisticatedmachinesapparatusandgadgets.
Unfortunatelyforeveryproblemthereisasolutionandforeverysolution
thereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessing
becauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexample
whileofferingpeopleconveniencetheyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.
Besideswhenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuriesthelackofexercises
accountsformanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.So
tosomeextenttechnologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellon
themselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword—the
properuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlifebutonce
weoverusemisuseorevenabuseitweruntheriskofhurtingourselves.Sois
technologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.Technology,
aBlessingoraCurse?Asanimportantforceinthebettermentofhumanlife,
technologicaldevelopmentsavestimeandlabour,reachesunexplored
frontiers,andcompletesmanyformer"impossiblemissions",Forinstance,
computersandtheInternethavemadetheworldasmallerone.Withaclick
ofthemouse,awebcamandamicrophone,friendsarenolongerkeptapart
bydistance.Infact,modempeoplecanhardlymanagedailylife,letalonea
comfortablelife,withoutsophisticatedmachines,apparatusandgadgets.
Unfortunately,foreveryproblem,thereisasolution,andforeverysolution,
thereisaproblem.Itisunilateraltoregardtechnologyasasoleblessing,
becauseitalsoexertsnegativeimpacts.Taketheautomobilesasanexample,
whileofferingpeopleconvenience,theyemittoxicandgreenhousegases.
Besides,whenwalkingandcyclingbecomeluxuries,thelackofexercises
accountsformanyhealthproblemsamongyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.So
tosomeextent,technologyisacursethatthehumanbeingsspellon
themselves.Suchistheparadox:technologyisadouble-edgedsword—the
properuseiscertainlyconductivetotheproductivityofmodemlife,butonce
weoveruse,misuseorevenabuseit,weruntheriskofhurtingourselves.So
istechnologyablessingoracurse?Italldependsonhowweuseit.解析:
写作提示:科技对人类生活的影响是考生非常熟悉的话题。题目具有两
面性,一般两方面的论点都要提到,并在篇幅上保持一定的平衡,防止
走极端或一边倒。但是最终考生需要有一个较为明确的立场。第一段可
以用举例子的方法列举科技给人们的生活带来的便利之处,第二段的写
法基本相同,第三段则在前一段的基础上,针对所提及的一些负面影响
提出应对之策,亦可笼统地提出人们应该正确看待和使用科学技术。
4.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolence
hasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago
auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewon
CampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurred
withfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversity
studenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析:[写作点拨]本
文要求考生对近来大学校园不断发生暴力事件这一现象进行论述。在布
局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段描述大学校园暴力事
件不断出现这一现象;第二段分析造成这一现象的原因,比如大学生心
理承受力不足、就业压力大以及大学教育只注重学业而忽视道德修养的
提高等;第三段就这一问题提出自己的看法,当然也可以提出解决问题
的方法,比如对大学生进行心理辅导、扩大法制宣传等。
5.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueis
enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.Overtwohundred
ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany
foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.Several
factorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstlywiththerapid
economicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits
internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor
professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese
servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese
cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly
duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.
ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride
butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswe
collegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe
responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,
Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe
world.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-nine
countries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand
charminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese
learning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas
experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe
needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese
language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto
investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the
widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof
Chinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot
onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof
economicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour
mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:
①审题及布局.这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析
其主要原因,并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提
纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第
二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强,第三段
说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一
事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析
原囚,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要
富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注意
积累相关词汇及表达。
6.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill
confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.
Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould
begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis
themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer
thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat
numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmight
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