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广东省河源市重点中学2024届高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Hearingthenoiseoutside,Grannyaskedme
.A.whatishappening B.whatwashappeningC.whatitwashappening D.whatwasithappening2.MorethanaquarteroftheenergyintheUnitedStatesgoestomovingpeopleandgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.A.using B.used C.touse D.use3.Inthismoviegoingseason,womenaredrivingticketsalestoadegree,ifever,seenbefore.A.really B.frequentlyC.rarely D.never4.Whatmadethemmissthedeadlinewasnottheirlackoffunding,but________theirlackofplanning.A.even B.stillC.rather D.ever5.Theprojectisfarbehindschedule.It’simpossibleforyouto______itinaweek.A.catchupon B.liveuptoC.addupto D.holdonto6.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders B.theEuropeanleaderstheresitC.sittheEuropeanleaders D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit7.Hisdreamwas________aphotostudiothatcouldtransportpeoplebacktothepast.A.openingB.openedC.toopenD.open8.ProfessorLi________forhisinformativelecture,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.A.knownB.knowingC.havingknownD.tobeknown9.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindasupermarket?—Ihappentoknow________nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyoutheway.A.one B.itC.that D.some10.IamatalosswhyMikeisalways________everytimeImeethim.Believeitornot,weusedtobebestfriends.A.givingmethecoldshoulderB.makingmydayC.followingsuitD.beatingaroundthebush11.Mikewasusuallysocareful,thistimehemadeasmallmistake.A.yet B.still C.even D.thus12.—WhatdoyouthinkofBetty?—Lovely,thoughshe______benaughtysometimes.A.should B.mustC.can D.need13.Atonetime,sheisfine,________atanother,sheisabnormal.A.and B.or C.but D.so14.Mytoothacheme.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butitisgettingworsenow.A.killsB.iskillingC.haskilledD.killed15.Whentheoldmanwokeup,hefoundsomeonehisTVinthelivingroom.A.stole B.steal C.stealing D.stolen16.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putaway B.putup C.puton D.puttogether17.Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready_____________.A.takenup B.putupC.madeup D.broughtup18.Everyschoolintothecompetitionwillhaveachancetowin$2,000______ofcomputingequipment.A.price B.worth C.value D.cost19.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____.A.act B.helpC.serve D.last20.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which B.inwhichC.ofwhich D.when第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)WantawonderfultravelinLondon?Don’tmissthefollowing!CartoonMuseumThishighlyentertainingLondontouristattractioncoversthehistoryanddevelopmentofBritishcartoonsfromthe18thcenturytothepresentday.Youcanfindadetailedcollectionofalltypesofcartoonsinthismuseumincludingcaricatures(讽刺漫画)andrareexamplesofcartoonart:it’sanidealplacetoentertainkidsofallagesaswellasaseriouscollectionforanimationenthusiasts.Thereareoverninehundredpiecesonexhibitandthemuseumregularlyholdseventswherebothchildrenandadultscanparticipate.BookingfortheseeventsisrecommendedduetothepopularityyearroundofthisLondonMuseum.Telephone:0207108155ChislehurstCavesChislehurstinLondonishometochalkcavesthatwereminedbyhandforover8,000years.AtourofthesecavesisanexcitingwaytoseehowBritishpeoplehaveimpactedontheirenvironmentoverthousandsofyears.Telephone:02084673264TheOldOperatingTheatreMuseumTheOldOperatingTheatreMuseumisoneLondonmuseumofferingafascinatinginsightintothemedicalprofessionofthepast.This300-yearoldherbgarret(阁楼)isBritain’sonlysurvivingoperatingtheatre,withawoodenoperatingtableandanobservationstand,fromwhichvisitorscanwitnesssurgeryperformed.Telephone:02071882679CurzonMayfairCinemaMuseumRecentlyvotedoneofLondon’sbestcinemasbyTimeOutreaders,theCurzonMayfaircinemaiseverythingyouwouldexpectfromthisparticularpartoftown:luxurious(奢华的)andtasteful.Showingmostlyart-houseandindependentfilms,theCurzonMayfairisuniqueintheworldofLondoncinemaforitsroleinscreeningthesefilmsforindustryandpress.Telephone:033332101041、WhatcanwelearnfromtheCartoonMuseum?A.Itisdesignedonlyforkids.B.ItistheoldestcartoonmuseuminBritain.C.Visitorscantakepartintheactivitiesheldinit.D.Onemustbookthemuseuminadvancetovisitit.2、Whichwillyoucallupifyou’dliketoknowsurgeryofthepast?A.0207108155. B.02071882679.C.03333210104. D.02084673264.3、Whichofthefollowingmayattractanaturelover?A.ChislehurstCaves.B.CartoonMuseum.C.CurzonMayfairCinemaMuseum.D.TheOldOperatingTheatreMuseum.22.(8分)ThelastthingCaitlinHippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn28yearsoldwastobelivingathonewithherparents.Allshe’severwantedtodoistobecomeanelementaryschoolteacher.Andshe’sbeenworkingthroughherteachingcertificationsforfouryearsafterobtaininganeducationdegreefromBowlingGreenStateUniversityinOhio,US.Hipphasrackedup$100,000instudentloandebtandisn’tabletoearnenoughthroughworkingasapart-timeskatinginstructorandrestaurantservertoliveanywhereotherthanhome.ThePewResearchCenterrecentlyreportedthat2014wasamilestoneintheevolvinglivingarrangementsofyoungadultsintheUS.Forthefirsttimesince1880,adultsaged18to34becamemorelikelytobelivingwithaparentthantobelivingontheirown.Before2014,themostcommonlivingarrangementforyoungadultswastobelivingintheirownpropertyaspartofacouple.UBSFinancialServices,aSwissglobalfinancialservicescompany,releasedareportthatevensuggestsonereasonforthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstilllivingathomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesn’twantthemtoleave.Thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials(千禧一代)getsomekindoffinancialsupportfromtheirparentsaftercollege.Itfindsthatmillennialshaveredefinedthetiesthatcombineparentsandchildren.“Millennialsseetheirparentsaspeers,friendsandguiders.Nearlythreequarterstalkedwiththeirparentsmorethanonceaweekduringcollege.Inreturn,theirparentshappilyprovidefinancialsupportwellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverythingforthem.”StuartHoffman,chiefeconomistforthePNCFinancialGroupintheUS,saidalthoughjobgrowthformillennialssince2014hasimproved,whichdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenest.Hesaid,“There’snodoubtithasheldbackhouseholdformationandpurchasesonthingspeoplespendmoneyonrelatedtohouseholdformationandchild-rearing,”Hoffmanexplained.“Buttheyareprobablytravelingmoreandeatingoutmoreiftheydon’thaveahouseexpenseormarriage.Idon’tknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues.Butit’smuchmorecommonforadultchildrentoliveintheirparent’shomesbecauseit’sbecomingpartoftheculture.”1、WhydoesCaitlinHipphavetoliveathomewithherparents?A.Becauseshecan’taffordtoliveonherownB.Becauseshedoesn’twanttoliveanywhereotherthanhomeC.BecauseshewantstoobtainmoredegreesD.Becauseshewantstobeanelementaryschoolteacher2、Whatcanwelearnaboutyoungadultsaged18to34before2014?A.Theydidn’thavethefreedomtoarrangetheirlivingB.TheywouldratherlivewiththeirparentsthanlivebythemselvesC.TheystartedtoflythenestasmorejobswereprovidedD.Theypreferredtoliveawayfromtheirparents3、WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromthereportreleasedbytheSwisscompany?A.ChildrenlivingwithparentsisbecomingpartofthecultureB.ThemajorityofmillennialsrefusetogetfinancialhelpfromparentsC.MostmillennialsarebuildingcloserrelationshipwiththeirparentsD.Youngpeopletendtoliveathomebecauseoffewerjobopportunities4、What’sStuartHoffman’sattitudetowardsthistrend?A.IndifferentB.SubjectiveC.ObjectiveD.Negative23.(8分)Aftershoppingfordealsinstoreson“BlackFriday”,oronlineon“CyberMonday”,Americansandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular“GivingTuesday”.Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandtheUnitedNationsFoundation.Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnonprofitsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.In2015,700,000peoplefrom71countriescametogethertodonate$116.7millionincash.Anadditional$1.08millionwasspentongifts.Whiletheeasiestwaytoparticipateisbydonatingtoyourfavoritecharity,thisdaycanbecelebratedinmanyotherwaystoo.Youcangivebackbyvolunteeringatyourlocalshelterorfoodbank,orevenbydonatingblood.Ifallelsefails,apurchasefromthegrowingnumberoforganizationsthatgiveaportionoftheirsalestocharitywilldothetrick.Butperhapsthebestwaytocelebratethedayisbyhelpingthosenearestanddearesttoyou.Assistafamilymemberwithasimplechorelikefoldinglaundry,cookingdinner,orevenreadingtoayoungersibling.Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyourgooddeedonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!1、Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?A.GivingTuesday.B.BlackFriday.C.ThanksgivingDay.D.CyberMonday.2、What’sthemainpurposeof“GivingTuesday”?A.TomakeThanksgivingDayenjoyable.B.Toencouragemorepeopletodocharities.C.Togetvoluntaryworkbetterknown.D.Topersuademorepeopletoshoponline.3、Whydoestheauthoradvisesharinggooddeedsonsocialmedia?A.Tokeeparecordofone’sexperience.B.Tohelppeoplemakenewfriends.C.TomakeGivingTuesdaymorepopular.D.Todonatemoneytolocalschools.4、Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Lifestyle.B.Education.C.Culture.D.Business.24.(8分)Super-stormSandyslammedintotheeasternUnitedStatesthreeyearsago.Thewind-drivenwatercausedalotofflooding,especiallyintheregion’ssubwaysystem.Nowtwoteenshaveinventedadevicethatcouldhelppreventfuturesubwayfloods.InNewYorkCityalone,Super-stormSandycausedanestimated$19billionindamage.Muchoftheflood-watersenteredthesubwaysystemthroughitsventilationgrates(通风栅).Thosemetalgrillsusuallylieatgroundlevel.Whenthesystemisshutdownaheadofaflood,engineerstrytocoverthosegrateswithplywood(胶合板)andsandbags.Butthefloodingoftenwashesawaythosemeasures,whichallowswatertoflowintothetunnels.Raisingthosegratesevenatinybitabovegroundlevelwouldcostalotofmoney.Otherideashaveincludedbuildingtallchimneysaroundtheholes.Thatwouldraisethegratesandcostalotofmoney,too.KyleandRaymondcameupwithadifferent,lessexpensiveidea.Theydesignedametalgratewithabuilt-in,adjustablecover.Whentrainsarerunning,onepartofthegrateslidesopentobringinfreshair.Butwhenthesystemisshutdown,thatpartcanbeslidshutlocompletelyblockthegrate.Theirgrateisthesamesizeasthegratesusednow.So,itwouldbesimple,theysay,toliftouttheoldgrateanddropinareplacement.Theirdesignincludestamper-prooffeatures,whichcanpreventfromoperationmistakes.Theymakesurethatpeopledon’tintentionallyshutoffairflowduringnormalconditions.Forpeoplewiththeproperkey,itwouldonlytakeaminuteortwotoclosethegrateaheadofaflood.1、What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thestepstooperategrates.B.Themeasurestopreventflood.C.Thefunctionofplywoodandsandbags.D.Thedisadvantageofpresentsubwaysystem.2、Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthetwoteens’newinvention?A.Costly.B.Time-saving.C.Practical.D.Conventional.3、What’sthepurposeofdesigningthetamper-prooffeature?A.Toreplacetheoldgratecorrectly.B.Toclosethegrateaheadofaflood.C.Toensureairflowinnormalconditions.D.Tostopthetrainspeedingupunexpectedly.4、Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Anadventurousstory.C.Anintroductiontonewequipment.D.Aguidebookofmakinggrates.25.(10分)Uh-oh-you’restuckwithalongmid-journeystayoraninsaneflightdelay.Whattodo?Spendinghoursinanairportcanmakeanypersonwhotravelsbyplanealittleannoyed.Butbeforeyousplurge(挥霍)atthebarorduty-freeshops,youmightwanttoaskaboutyourairport’sperks(特权).Therearealotofthingsyoucandointheairportwithoutbreakingthebank.Toreduceyourannoyanceandsaveyourwallet,VIVALifestyleandTravelhascompiledalistofallofthebestairportperks.Makesureyou’renotmakingthesemistakesonyournextflight,too.Someairports,suchasPortlandInternationalAirportinOregon,SanFranciscoInternationalAirportinCalifornia,orMinneapolis-St.PaulInternationalAirport,offerfreemoviestowaitingpassengers.Othershavefreemuseumsandliveevents,includingSanFrancisco,Miami,Albany,Minneapolis,Portland,andSt.Louis.Lookingtorelaxafterastressfultrip?Manyairportsoffertherapydogs;youcanalsovisitthepigatSanFranciscoInternationalAirport,thecatatDenverInternationalAirport,andtheminiaturehorsesatCincinnati’sairport.Ifyou’reflyingthroughSanFrancisco,Chicago,Miami,orDallasFortWorth,borrowacomplimentaryyogamatandzenout.Youcaneventravelinstylewithexclusive(专属的)tourguides,whoprovidefreecitytoursfromcertainairportslikeSingapore,Seoul,Tokyo,andIstanbul.OrtakeadvantageofthefreepersonalshopperduringyourstayatLondon’sHeathrowAirport.Checkoutevenmorewaystomakethemostofyourlongmid-journeystay.Theperksdon’tstoponceyouboardtheplane,either.Somemajorairlinesalsooffermajorflightperksfortheirpassengers.Goandfigurethemout!1、Whatpartdoesthefirstparagraphplayinthepassage?A.Alead-in.B.Acomment.C.Asummary.D.Abackground.2、WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinPara.2mean?A.Knockingdownthebank.B.Borrowingmoneyfromthebank.C.Depositingyourmoney.D.Usingupyourmoney.3、WhatcanyoudoinMiamiAirportforfree?A.Visitthepig.B.Watchmovies.C.Enjoyliveevents.D.Travelwithanexclusivetourguide.4、Whoarethetextmostlikelyintendedfor?A.VisitorstotheUSA.B.Airportpersonnel.C.Airportshopkeepers.D.Airlinepassengers.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)WealwayscelebratedmyDad’sNovemberbirthdayonThanksgivingDay,evenafterheenteredanursinghome.Asyearswenton,theseeventstookona(n)
1meaning–atraditionalbirthdaypartyforDad,andapersonal
2for
allthathehaddoneformeinmylife.WhenweknewthatitmightbeDad’s
3birthday,thewholefamilydecidedtocometogetherforahugebirthdaycelebrationatthenursinghome.Itwasacrowdedparty4allofussittingaroundhim.Dadwasawonderful
5,andherewasabiggestaudiencehe’deverhad.Duringaquietmoment,IannouncedthatitwasnowDad’sturnto
6storiesfromus.IwantedeveryonetotellDadwhatwelovedabouthim.
7,wetoldstoriesfromourhearts,
8Dadlistenedwithwet,flashingblueeyes.We
9allkindsoflostmemories–storiesaboutwhenwewerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoungandstoriesthataresharedasfamily
10.Eventhelittlestgrandchildrencouldn’t
11totelltheirgrandfatherwhytheylovedhim.Foramanwhohadbeenkindtosomanypeopleinhislife,herewasour
12tohonorhim.Afewmonthslater,atDad’smemorialservice,wefullyrealizedwhatwehadgivenDadthatnight.Thosewerethestoriespeoplenormallytellata
13.Theyaretold,then,fulloftears,withthehopethatthedepartedwillsomehowheartheoutpouringoflove.14
wehadgiventhoseloving
15toDadwhenhewas
16,toldthroughlaughter,accompaniedbyhugsandjoy.I’msurethestoriesandmemories
17overinhismindduringhislastmonthsanddays.Wordsdo
18,andtheyareenough.Weneedtosaythem,tospeakthem
19totheoneswelove,foreveryoneelsetohear.That’sthewayto
20love,andourchancetohonorapersoninlife.1、A.original B.modern C.complex D.double2、A.congratulation B.wish C.thanking D.apology3、A.late B.lost C.living D.last4、A.with B.as C.though D.by5、A.writer B.listener C.storyteller D.reader6、A.hearof B.listento C.makeup D.talkabout7、A.Littlebylittle B.Nowandthen C.Allatonce D.Oneafteranother8、A.if B.because C.while D.before9、A.recalled B.recorded C.regretted D.Remembered10、A.thoughts B.treasures C.possessions D.tales11、A.afford B.help C.wait D.offer12、A.chance B.task C.duty D.decision13、A.burial B.party C.meeting D.wedding14、A.And B.But C.So D.Or15、A.kindness B.memories C.care D.hugs16、A.healthy B.old C.young D.alive17、A.went B.flew C.rolled D.came18、A.benefit B.matter C.work D.mean19、A.publicly B.properly C.consciously D.correctly20、A.fallin B.searchfor C.handover D.giveback第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)DearSirorMadam,Ihave1.(recent)readaboutyourorganizationinthelocalnewspaper.Inmyopinion,youaredoingagreatjobandgivingagreatopportunitytopeoplewithadesiretohelppeople2.(live)inabsolutepoverty.IhavejustgraduatedfromthePedagogicalUniversityandgot3.bachelor’sdegree(学士学位).Myauntleftmefifteenthousanddollarsinherwill(遗嘱)andinmemory4.herIhavedecidedtosharemyknowledgeandvolunteertoteachEnglishtopeople5.can’taffordit.MoreoverIalsospeakFrenchwellandIonce6.(teach)bothEnglishandFrenchinschool.It7.(mention)inthearticleofyournewspaperthattheworkofCulturalExpeditionscoverscountriesinAfrica.Ifitis8.(possibility)IwouldliketoworkinNigeriaforoneyearfromSeptember15th.IamsendingmyCV(个人简历)whereyoucanfindalltheinformationaboutmy9.(educate)andreferences.Ifyouhaveany10.(question)youcangetintouchwithmebyemailorphonenumberwritteninmyCV.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,Mary第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMr.Zhang,Wehaveheldadiscussionwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent.Somearefortheidea.Itiswellknownthateveryonehadstrengthsaswellasweaknesses.Althoughslowerstudentsarenotgoodatlessons,theymightdogoodinanotherfields.Inaddition,topstudentscanhelpsloweroneswiththeirlessons,whichbenefitthemtoo.However,othersdon'tholdthesameview.Theythinksomesloweronesarealwaysmakingthetrouble,suchasbreakschoolrules.Besides,slowerstudentsoftenasktopstudentsquestion,whichaffectsourstudies.Inmyopinion,Isupporttheideasowecanmakeprogresstogether.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)《功夫熊猫》(KungFuPanda)是一部以中国功
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