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OnlythenwasIawareoftheimportanceofobservingtherules.IfonlyIhadfollowedmyfather'srequests,notleavingthefarmalone!在认识的单词前打“√”□calculatorn. □laptopn.□calculatevt. □universaladj.□revolutionn. □artificialadj.□tuben. □transistorn.□chipn. □networkn.□webn. □mobileadj.□rocketn. □Marsn.□downloadvt. □virusn.□teammaten. □mopn.□naughtyadj. □niecen.□spoilvt.1._______n.真实;事实;现实2.______vi.&vt.发信号n.信号3.___n.总数;算术题;金额4._____vi.出现;发生5._________n.性格;特点realitysignalsumarisecharacter6.____n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分7.____n.类型vt.&vi.打字8._____n.教练goaltypecoach1.__________n.工艺;科技;技术→_____________adj.科技的2.____________n.智力;聪明;智能→_________adj.智能的;聪明的3.________adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→__________adv.就个人而言;亲自→___________n.个性;人格;名人4.___________n.应用;用途;申请→_____vt.&vi.应用;申请→_________n.申请人;求职人technologytechnologicalintelligenceintelligentpersonalpersonallypersonalityapplicationapplyapplicant5._______n.金融;财经→_________adj.财政的;金融的;资金的6._______vt.&vi.探索;探测;探究→________n.探险家;勘探者→___________n.探索7.__________n.外观;外貌;出现→______vi.出现8._____vt.解决;解答→________n.解决方法9._____adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计v.共计;把……加起来→_______adv.完全地;整个地financefinancialexploreexplorerexplorationappearanceappearsolvesolutiontotaltotally10._________n.幸福,快乐→_____adj.幸福的,快乐的11._______adj.合逻辑的;合情理的→_________adv.逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地12.________vt.简化→______adj.简单的13.______adv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此happinesshappylogicallogicallysimplifysimpleanyhowAnyhowcharacterrealitysignalarosetypesapplicantapplyapplication8.AsfarasIknow,theproblemisdifficult________.Theteamareworkinghardtoanalyzeitsothattheycanfindthebest________.(solve)9.Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher________opinion.__________speaking,Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.(person)10.Therewereabout40peopleatthepartyin_____.Theysanganddancedwithabandon,_______forgettingthetroublesintheirlives.(total)tosolvesolutionpersonalPersonallytotaltotally11.Hebelievesthatallchildrenarebornwithequal____________.Andhethinksthatthisslowboycanbeas______________asothersiftaughtproperly.(intelligent)12.Whenhesuddenly________intheclassroom,thestudentswereconcentratingonlisteningtotheirteacher.Hissudden__________surprisedthem.(appear)intelligenceintelligentappearedappearance13.Tryto________yourexplanationtothestudentstohelpthemunderstandbetter.Theyaresoyoungthattheycanonlyunderstand__________
questions.(simple)simplifysimple二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1.(2019·高考北京卷)TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperateinSouthAfrica.2.(2019·高考天津卷)Byopeninganovel,IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.3.Thisisathemeexploredbytheauthorinhislatestnovels.vi.实施n.角色vt.探讨,调查研究⑥networkn.网络⑦databasen.数据库;资料库⑧bigdata大数据1.make__弥补;编造;打扮;构成2.deal____处理;安排;对付3.__aresult结果;因此4.provide...___...给……提供……5.from...__从……时起6.__away在某种程度上upwithasforonin7.watch____看守;监视;照管8._________毕竟;终究9.havesth.in_______有共同之处10.share...____...与……分享……11.____thehelpof在……的帮助下12.so...____...如此……以致……overafterallwithwiththatinawaysothatAsaresultdealwith活用二:LiHua①___alot_________withotherstudents.Hecouldn'tadapttohisnewschoollifewhenhelivedonhisown.②_________,hehadneverlefthisparents.Luckily,③________________histeachersandclassmates,hegotalongwellwithhisclassmatesandmadegreatprogressinhisstudy.hasAfterallwiththehelpofItwillnottakealongtimebeforeAsduskwasapproachingweweresomovedthatitgaveusasenseofmissionandconfidenceforthefuturehadlearnedhowtoplaythepiano[经典例句]Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblembeforewecansolveit.在我们能解决问题之前,我们需要找到它的根源。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Morethan70%ofmurdercases___________(solve)lastyear.【能力提升】——句式升级②Aftermostoftheproblemsweresolved,Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.________________________________,Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.(with复合结构)weresolvedWithmostoftheproblemssolved2.signalvi.&vt.发信号(sign)
n.信号(1)signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signal[(to)sb.]that...示意(某人)……(2)atrafficsignal交通信号sendoutasignal发出信号[高考例句](2020·高考浙江卷)It'snotgoingtofixeverything,butadaptivesignalshavesomebenefitsforsmallercities.那并不能解决所有问题,但智能(可自动转换的)信号灯对小一些的城市确实有益。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Thepolice_________(signal)tothedrivertostophiscarbyraisinghishand.②Thechangeinthecolouroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarning_______(signal)thatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.(2019·高考北京卷)signalledsignals【能力提升】——句式升级③Amanstoodupandsignalledthathewasstronglyopposedtotheplan.Amanstoodup,_______________hewasstronglyopposedtotheplan.(分词短语作状语)signallingthat3.arisevi.出现(appear);发生,产生(occur);引起;起身,起床(getuporstandup)arisefrom=ariseoutof由……引起/产生;从……中产生arisefromone'schair/seat从椅子/座位上站起来[类词对比]arisefrom/outof表示“由……引起;由……产生;从……中产生”相当于resultfrom。起身出现③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark.④Asisknowntoall,emotionalormentalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.起床产生【能力提升】——用arise,rise,arouse,raise的适当形式填空⑤Asisknowntous,thesun_____intheeastandsetsinthewest.⑥YearsofexperienceindrivingmadeMr.Blackconvincedthathecoulddealwithemergencies_______atanytime.⑦Besides,whatyoutoldmeaboutyourcountrybroadenedmyhorizonsand_______myinterestinforeignculture.(2019·高考浙江卷)⑧To_____people'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment,welaunchedacampaign.risesarisingarousedraise4.asaresult/consequence结果(1)asaresult/consequenceof因为;由于;作为……的结果(2)resultfrom由……引起resultin导致;造成aresultingas后加afrom→in【能力提升】——一句多译普遍认为他是因为过度劳累而得了疾病。(result)⑤It'sgenerallybelievedthathisillness_____________theoverfulltiredness.⑥It'sgenerallybelievedthathesufferedfromillness______________theoverfulltiredness.resultedfromasaresultof5.dealwith处理;安排;对付(handle);论及;涉及;与……打交道;做买卖(dobusinesswithsb.)(1)dealwith表示“处理”时,常与how连用;dowithsth.表示“处理某事”,常与what连用。(2)agreat/gooddeal大量;很多;(后接比较级)……得多agreat/gooddealof+不可数名词大量的……(3)makeadeal达成协议It'sadeal.成交。abigdeal重要的人/事[经典例句]Wecan'tchoosewhathappenstous,butatleastwecanchoosehowtodealwithit.生活中会发生什么,我们无法选择,但至少我们可以选择怎样面对。【基础检测】——写出下列各句中dealwith的含义①Theprinciplefordealingwithpraiseistoconsiderthelinkbetweenpraiseandeffort.②Hisarticledealswithmanyissueswearegreatlyconcernedabout.③Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.处理论及;涉及与……打交道【能力提升】——一句多译事实上,我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。④Asamatteroffact,Idon'tknow_______________________________.③Infact,I'mataloss__________________________________.howtheywilldealwiththeproblemwhattheywilldowiththeproblem6.inaway从某一角度看(fromsomepointofview);在某种程度上(toacertainextent)alltheway一路上;自始至终;完全bytheway顺便说一下innoway一点也不;决不(位于句首时,句子应使用部分倒装)inthisway用这种方法intheway挡道;碍事ontheway(to)在(……)途中Inawayalltheway【能力提升】——单句写作③只有用这种方式他们才能独立成长、真正成功。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________successful.[句式剖析]1.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.随着时间的推移,我被做得更小了。[教材原句](1)as是连词,意为“随着”,引导时间状语从句。(2)with是介词,意为“随着”,后接名词或代词等构成with短语或with复合结构。[经典例句]Astimepassed,thingsseemedtogetworse.随着时间的推移,情况似乎变得更加糟糕了。AsWithtimegoingby/Astimewentby,Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.2.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!我的存储量变得如此之大,甚至连我自己都不能相信![教材原句]【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining__hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)②Itis____awonderfulactivitythatwewerelookingforwardtovisitingthefarmonceagain.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)③Everyoneisfacedwith____wonderfulgoodseverydaythattheyfindtheyaredifficulttochoosefrom.sosuchsuch【能力提升】——句式升级④Thevolleyballmatchissosignificantthateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)___________________________________________everyoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(倒装)SosignificantisthevolleyballmatchthatsolutiontheAs4.Beijingis__attractiveaplacethatlotsoftouristsfromhomeandabroadvisitthecityeveryyear.5.Withmanyproblems_______(arise),hedidn'tknowwhattodonext.6.BythetimeDalewasasenior,he_______(win)everytophonorinspeech.7.Herchildhooddreambecamea_______(real)whenshebrokethe100mraceworldrecord.soarisinghadwonrealityintelligenceexplorersapplicationarisingtotally4.Bythetimehediedin1227,he∧createdanempirethatstretchedfromthePacificcoasttotheCaspianSea.5.Personal,Ithinkthebestpresentisnotnecessarilythemostexpensiveone.hadPersonallyusedtoexploredevelopedintelligentbeforeStep2:再参考提供词汇(注意词形变化,有两个多余词汇)before;since;intelligent;develop;beusedto;explore;usedtoStep3:核对答案并背诵短文Ⅳ.话题书面表达某英文报社正在举办主题为“畅想未来”的科技创意征文大赛。请你以“________intheFuture”为题写一篇英文短文,从功能、用途两个方面描述日常生活中某件物品的未来。homerobotswillarise/appea
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