小升初英语阅读理解提升训练（5篇）

9.

问句为：这四个人中，我们不能给谁发传真？根据表格内容可知，farmer农民，没有传

真。A司机，B老师，C医生，D农民。故选D。

10.

问句为：如果你对你的健康有任何疑问，请发电子邮件到哪个邮箱？根据LiuHong,

DoctorE-mail:cclh@163.com,故选Bo

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.B

【解析】

11.句意：米尔斯夫人对伦敦o从文中句子“Shedoesn'tknowLondonverywell”得

知她不太了解伦敦，故选C。

12.句意：她向一个男人问路。从文中句子“shesawamannearabusstop.“得知

在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人，故选B。

13.句意：那个人说英语还是德语？从文中句子“HedidnotunderstandEnglish.Hespoke

German.”得知他说德语，故选A。

14.句意：那个人是____在伦敦。从文中句子“Hewasatourist.”得知他是个游客。故

选Bo

15.句意：那人最终帮了米尔斯太太很多忙。从文中句子“Heopenedthebookandfound

asentence,itwas:IDONOTSPEAKENGLISH.”得知他翻开书，发现一句话，原来是：

我不会说英语。因此没有帮到米尔斯太太，因此是错的，故选B。

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.C

【解析】

短文大意：三明治的由来。

16.句意：三明治是oA选项一个仆人的名字；B选项一个非常有钱人的名字。C

选项一个靠玩纸牌为生的穷人。D选项一种被有钱人所喜爱的食物的名字。根据

SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury（世名己）.Sandwichwasrich,buthe

likedtoplaycardsformoney.可知是一个有钱人的名字，故选B。

17.句意：三明治oA选项对玩纸牌特别感兴趣，所以他经常没有时间吃饭。B

选项经常随身带一些面包去玩纸牌。C选项当玩纸牌是从来不吃任何东西。D选项最后

没有钱玩纸牌。根据Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn'tstoptohavehismeals.可知，

故选Ao

18.句意：人们喜欢三明治的主意因为oA选项面包和肉合在一起很便宜。B选

项当他玩纸牌的时候他经常赢。C选项他们喜欢三明治他自己。D选项当他们用一只手

吃的时候他们可以用另一只手做一些事。根据Heputthemeatbetweenthetwopiecesof

breadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.可知，故选

Do

19.句意：当今，“三明治”是oA选项也是一个有钱人的名字；B选项两片夹肉

的面包；C选项对玩纸牌不感兴趣。D选项不被大多人所喜爱。根据Heputthemeat

betweenthetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswith

hisrighthand.可知，故选B。

20.句意：作为食物，“三明治”oA选项通常用面包和鸡肉制作出来。B选项

有时闻起来好，有时不好。C选项用肉和面包做成的。D选项对于我们来说很好玩。根

据Heputthemeatbetweenthetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhile

heplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich'sidea,andfromthemon

theyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethe

wordofthefood"sandwich"today.可知，故选C。

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.A

30.B

【解析】

文章介绍的是关于作者的笔友以及她的一家人。

26.

题意为Sarah住在____。由文中关键句HernameisSarah.ShelivesinNewYork.她的名

字是Sarah,他住在纽约可知，Sarah居住纽约，即美国，故选C。

27.

题意为Sarah喜欢。由文中关键句Shelikessingingsongsandplayingthepiano.她喜

欢唱歌和弹钢琴可知，Sarah喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴，故选C。

28.

题意为他的爸爸是o由文中关键句Herfatherisapoliceofficer.Heistallandbig.他

的爸爸是一个警察，他又高又大可知，Sarah的爸爸又高又大，故选A。

29.

题意为她的妈妈去上班。由文中关键句Hermotherisareporter.Shewalkstowork.

她的妈妈是一个记者，她走路去上班可知，她的妈妈步行去上班，故选A。

30.

题意为Sarah想要成为。由文中关键句Sheisgoingtobeasingeroneday.她希望有

一天成为一个歌手可知，Sarah想当一名歌手，故选B。

31.D

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.A

36.F

37.F

38.F

39.T

40.T

小升初英语阅读理解提升训练

阅读理解

阅读理解是英语中词汇、句式、语法的综合运用，是一个比较综合的题目，对所掌握的

英语技能的程度要求比较高;既要重视对英语基础知识的掌握，又要养成阅读的好习惯，

加强练习。

【知识梳理1】判断题阅读

在阅读题目的各种形式中，相对而言，判断题的难度最小，完成判断题的选择题最为有

效的方法是用题目中的句子和文章里的原句对照，通过对照进行判断。

【巩固练习】

ThetrafficruleinEnglandisdifferentfromthatinChina.WhenyouareinEnglandor

HongKong,youmustbeverycarefulonthestreetbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.

Youmustlookattherightfirstandthentheleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetraffic

muststop.Thenthepeoplecancrosstheroadonfoot.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,the

trafficcango.Peoplemustn'tcrossonfoot.

WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecarefultoo.Alwaysremember(记住)the

trafficmovesontheleft.Youmustn,tgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,there

arebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethe

cityverywell.It'sveryinteresting.

判断下列句子，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

()1.EnglandandHongKonghavethesametrafficrule.

()2.ThetrafficdrivesontheleftinChina.

()3.InEngland,youmustlookattheleftfirstandthentheright.

()4.TrafficmovesontheleftinEngland.

()5.Thetrafficlightisgreen;peoplemustn'tcrossonfootinEngland.

Keys:TFFTF

Bangkokisthecapital(首都)ofThailand(泰国).Therearemanytemples(寺庙)in

Bangkok.Itishotinfourseasons,sotherearealotoffruits,themostfamous(最有名的)

fruitisdurian.Therearemanyriversinthecity,sothe"marketonthewater(水上集

市)“isveryfamous.Youcanbuyflowers,vegetables,fruitsandotherthingsonthe

boats.

ThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,because

itisthebiggestfestivalinThailand-WaterFestival.ItisthebeginningoftheirNew

Year.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.Duringthefestival,

peoplesing,danceandthrowwateroneachother.Theythinkthatwatercancleanaway

badthingsandbringgoodluck.Howinterestingitis!

()1.BangkokisthecapitalofEngland.

()2.ItisverycoldinwinterinThailand.

()3.Wecanvisitmanytemplesandthe"marketonthewater”inBangkok.

()4.PeopleinThailandlikeWaterFestivalverymuch.

()5.WaterFestivalisthebeginningofthenewyearinThailand.

Keys:XXVVV

Change(改变)yourword,changeyourworld

Ablindmantookoutasmallblackboardandputitnearhim.Itsaid,①"I'mtheblind.

Pleasehelpme."Somepeoplepassedby(经过)andgavehimsomecoins(硬币).When

thecointouchedtheground,itmadealittlenoise.Andtheblindnoddedhishead(点头)

andsaid"thankyou.”

Thenayoungwomancameuptohim.Shecleanedthewordsontheman'sboardand

wroteanewsentence.Guesswhat?Manypeoplegavetheblindmorecoins.Andthe

coinsmademuchmorenoise.Hehadnotimetonodhisheadandsaythankyou.

Atlast,thewomancameback.Shestoodinfrontofhimwithoutaword.Theblind

knewitwasher.Heasked,“Whatdidyouwriteonmyboard?”Thewomansmiled

andsaid,“Ididnothing,butjustmadeyourwordsbeautiful.wItsaid,“②It'sa

beautifulworld.ButIcan'tseeit!”

()1.Theblindisapersonwhocan,tseeanything.

()2.Thewomandrewnicepicturesontheboard.

()3.Atfirsttheblinddidn'tnodhisheadwhenpeoplegavehimcoins.

()4.Atlast,thewomandidn,tcomeback.

()5.Thetwosentencesunderlined(划线句子)meanthesamethings.Buttheyhave

different

results.(结果)

Keys：TFFFT

【知识梳理2】选择题阅读

阅读理解选择题中考查的较多，常见的如细节题、推测题、判断对错题、主旨大意题等。

在解决此类题型时，需要先快速略读文章，然后根据题目中的关键词在文中找出范围，

运用排除法、推断法等选出正确答案。

【巩固练习】

Mrs.Brownwaseighty,butshehadasmallcar.Shealwaysdrovetobuyherfoodon

SaturdaysandSundays.Hercarwasold.Shedidnotdrivefast,butshedrovewell,and

neverhitanything.Sometimeshergrandsonsaidtoher;wPleasedon'tdriveyourold

car,grandmother;vvecandriveyoutothetown."Butshealwayssaid,“No,Ilike

driving.Ibegantodrivefiftyyearsago,andVmnotgoingtostopnow.”

LastSaturdayshestoppedhercaratsometrafficlightswhentheywerered,butitdid

notstartagain!Thelightsbecamegreen,thenyellow,thenred,thengreenagain,but

MrsBrown'scarcouldnotstart."WhatamIgoingtodonow?wshesaid.Butthena

policemancameandsaidtoherwithasmile,"Goodmorning,Madam.Don'tyoulike

anyofourcolourstoday?w

根据上面短文的内容，选出最佳选项。

()1.HowdidMrsBrowngotobuyherfood?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.

()2.Whydidn*tMrsBrowndrivefast?

A.BecausehercarwasoldB.Becauseshewasanewdriver.

C.Becauseshelikedhercarverymuch.D.Becauseshewasold.

()3.Hergrandsonwantedher,

A.towalktotheshopsB.tobuyanewcar

C.nottodriveanymoreD.nottodrivesofast

()4.MrsBrownbegantodrivewhenshewas・

A.50B.30C.80D.75

()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Mrs.Brown'sgrandsonlovedher.

B.Thepolicemanwaskind.

C.Mrs.Brownlikedthecolorsofthetrafficlights.

D.Mrs.Browndrovewell,andneverhitanything.

Keys:CACBC

Wemakealotofjunkeveryday.Wethrowitallaway.Butjunkisnotjunkforthe

studentsatNo.lPrimarySchool.Theyturnthejunkintoworksofart(艺术品).They

collect(收集)paperbags,oldclothes,oldCDs,andmanyotherthingstogether.Everyone

picksupwhatheorsheneeds.Theytrytomakemanythingsoutofthejunk.

Lily,a12-yeargirlinGrade5,Shemadearobot.nIuseanoldclockforhisface,anold

toyforhisarmsandhands,andthesetwobottlecapsarehiseyes.Look,he*ssolovely!

Doyoulikehim?”sheasksexcitedly.

Jim,8,isathirdgrader.HereusedthejunktomakeHanSolofromStarWars(《星球大

战》).Hecanmakeanowl(猫头鹰)withsomeoldCDs,anicecreamlid(盖子)andan

oldfan.

JimandLilylikedoingthisverymuch.Theythinkreusingoldthingsisgreatfun!

()1.ThewordHjunkMmeans.

A.paperbagsB.rubbishC.oldCDs

()2.StudentsinNo.lPrimarySchoolcanmakethejunkinto,

A.newclothesB.robotC.worksofart

()3.Lilydidn'tmakearobotwith.

A.anoldclockB.anoldtoyC.anoldCD

()4.Whichoneisnotright?

A.Wedon'tmakealotofjunkeveryday.

B.Reusingjunkisinteresting.

C.Wecanmakemanythingswiththejunk.

()5.Whichoneisthebesttitle(最好的题目)forthispassage?

A.LilyandJim'shobbies

B.Havinggreatfunwithreusingjunk

C.Howtomakearobot

Keys:BCCAB

Thisisastoryaboutaschoolboy,Bill.Onedayhismothertoldhimtopostaletter.Bill

walkeddownthestreet.Hedidn,tseealetterboxinthestreet,buthesawabasketwith

asignonit.Thesignsaid,PUTLITTERINTHISBASKET.“Icanread”,saidBill,

“Buttheydidn'twritethewordright.w

Billputtheletterinthebasket.Thenheranhometotellhismotheraboutthebasket.

“Oh,child,“saidhismother,“Youputtheletterinalitterbasket.Alitterbasketisfor

oldpaperandotherthingsthatarenotgood.”

“Oh,isthatso?”saidBill."Yes,itis.ThewordisLITTER,notLETTER.w"Now

goandgetouttheletterquicklyandpostit."saidmother.

()1.Bill'smotheraskedBillto.

A.buysomefoodB.postaletter

C.gotoschoolD.visithisgrandfather

()2.Billputtheletterina.

A.basketB.boxC.letterboxD.street

()3.Billthoughtthewordonitwaswhenhesawthebasket.

A.clearB.rightC.wrongD.same

()4.Thelitterbasketisusedtoput.

A.oldpaperandotherthingsB.oldthingsthosearegood

C.oldlettersandclothesD.usefulthings

()5.Fromthestoryweknow・

A.BillwascarefulB.Billwasgoodathislessons

C.Billdidn^tstudyhardD.Billdidn^tknowtheword"litter”

Keys:BACAD

【知识梳理3】问答型阅读理解

阅读理解中回答问题的题型中，要注意提问和回答的是什么内容、单词的拼写、时态、

人称的转换等。

【巩固练习】［

MynameisSam.I'mtwelveyearsold・I’mhelpful.TodayisFriday.Myparentsare

goingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.I'mgoingtodomyhomeworkthis

evening,becauseI'mgoingtodosomehouseworkthisweekend.I,mgoingtocleanthe

roomsofourhouseonSaturday.I'mgoingtobuysomevegetablesfromthe

supermarketonSundaymorning.VmgoingtocooksupperonSundayafternoon.Then

r11waitformyparents.Ithinkitisgoingtobeabusyweekend.

阅读短文，回答下面的问题。

l.IsSamhelpful?

2.WhatareSam'sparentsgoingtodothisweekends?

3.WhatisSamgoingtodothisweekend?

4.CanSamcookmeals?

Keys:1.Yes,heis.

2.TheyaregoingtovisitSam'sgrandparents.

3.Heisgoingtodosomehousework.

4.Yes,hecan.

小升初英语阅读理解专项训练

(一)

Anoldwomanissittingonthesofainherhousewithherdaughter.Justthen,a

swallow(燕子)stoppednearthem."What'sthat?”asksthemother.aIt'saswallow,”

answersthedaughter."What'sthat?”asksthefatheragainaftersomeminutes.

aMother,Ijusttoldyou.It,saswallow,wanswersthesonagain.

"What'sthat?99askstheoldmotherathirdtime(次).“Whydoyouaskmethesame

questionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyousomanytimes'ITISASWALLOW'!”

shoutsthedaughter.

Aftersomeminutes,themothergoestoherroomandcomesbackwithanolddiary.She

asksherdaughtertoreadonepage.Thedaughterreadsthefollowingwordsinthe

diary.

Todaymy4-year-olddaughterissittingwithmeonthesofa.Whenaswallowisstanding

nearus,sheasksme24timeswhatitis,and,24times,Ianswer,"It'saswallow.wIhug

himwarmlyeverytimesheasksmethesamequestion,againandagain.

Whenyourparentsgetold,donotlookonthenasaburden,butbenicetothem.

Remembertheyarethepeoplewhoalwaysloveyou.Loveyourparents,please!

()l.Theoldmotherasksthesamequestiontimes.

A.twoB.twentyC.twenty-fourD.three

()2.Thedaughtergetsbecausehermotherkeepsaskingthesamequestion.

A.happyB.sadC.angryD.indifferent(冷漠的)

()3.Fromthemother'sdiary,vveknow・

A.themotherdidn'tanswerthegirl

B.thegirldidn,tlikeaskingquestionswhenshewas4yearsold

C.themotherdidn'ttellthegirlwhatitis

D.thegirlaskedthesamequestion24times

()4.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“burden“inthelastparagraphis

a”

A.喜爱B.负担C.关心D.冷漠

()5.Fromthestory,weknowthatweshould