新目标英语七年级上期末复习要点

新目标英语七年级上英语知识点26个字母的发音Aa[ei]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef]Gg[d3i:]Hh[eit∫]Ii[ai]Jj[d3ei]Kk[kei]Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]Oo[əu]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[ɑ:]Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]Vv[vi:]Ww[′d∧blju:]Xx[eks]Yy[wai]Zz[zi:][zed]1.一套一副2.失物招领3.为…感谢4.姓氏5.请原谅6.他的全家福7.用英语8.号码9.把….带来10.把…..拿去11.一个柑橘12.一块橡皮13.什么颜色14.他的名字15.她的名字16.你的号码17.这是我的直尺.18.拨打艾伦的495353919.在失物招领箱里20.学生证21.他是我的朋友。22.这些是我的父母。23.在地板上24.在床上25.在桌子下面Unit1-41)[ei]AaHhJjKk2)[i:]BbCcDdEeGgPpTtVv3)[e]FfLlMmNnSsXxZz4)[ju:]UuQqWw5)[ai]IiYy元音音素开头发音的字母有ａ／ｅ／ｅ／ｆ／ｈ／ｉ／ｌ／ｍ／ｎ／ｏ／Ｒ／ｓ／ｘ共１３个〔Ｕ发音不是元音字母ａ／ｅ／ｉ／ｏ／ｕ1.asetof2.lostandfound3.thankfor4.lastname/familyname5.Excuseme6.thephotoofhisfamily7.inEnglish8.telephonenumber9.bringto10.taketo11.anorange12.aneraser13.whatcolor14.hisname15.hername16.yourtelephonenumber17.Thisismyruler.18.CallAlanat495353919.inthelostandfoundcase20.schoolIDcard21.Heismyfriend.22.Thesearemyparents.23.onthefloor24.onthebed25.underthetable26.我不知道27.我的房间在这里28.拿这些东西给你妹妹29.你能不能带些东西来学校？30.语法聚焦中的句子。1.定冠词aantheaneraseranorangeanalarmclockanEnglishbookanapple2.人称代词3.物主代词宾格代词4.疑问词5.缩写6.名词单数与复数变化规那么见P95写出单词的复数形式1.tomato---2.photo--3.month----4.boy---5.party----6.dictionary---7.family---8edy---9.documentary---10.key--11.strawberry--12.class13.watch----14.wish书面表达1.描述自己的房间2.失物招领3.写书信介绍家人4.介绍自己情况２6.Idon’tknow.27.Hereismyroom.28.Bringthesethingstoyoursister.29.Canyoubringsomethingstoschool.1.Iweyouyouhesheitthey2.myouryourhisher3.meusyouhimherthemthisis不能缩写肯定答复中yes后局部不缩写tomatoesphotosmonthsboyspartiesdictionariesfamiliescomediesdocumentarieskeysstrawberriesclasseswatcheswishes注意代词的用法Ｉmemy名词Youyouyour名词HehimhisSheherherWeusourTheythemtheir做主语跟在动词或介词后Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?写出以下单词及它们的助动词1.第一人称第二人称第三人称单数第三人称复数2.你有一台电视吗？有/没有3.他们有一台电脑吗？有/没有4.她有没有一个足球？有/没有5.他有没有一个乒乓球？有/没有6.让某人做某事让我们去打篮球吧让我打网球吧让他们打排球吧7.那听起来不错。那听起来有趣。8.运动9.我们有许多运动俱乐部。10.many后面跟什么名词？许多学生许多足球11.看电视12.他有一个很大的运动收藏品。13.她有一个足球14has与have用法15.他只在电视上看它们。16.每天17.everyday与everyday区别18.在电视上1.Iwe(do)youyou(do)he/she/itJim/Kate/myfather/hisparent.......〔does〕hisbrotherhermotherthedog〔.does〕theyJimandkatehisparentshergrandparentsthedogs.....〔do〕2.DoyouhaveaTV?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.3.Dotheyhaveacomputer?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.4.Doesshehaveasoccer?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.5.Doeshehaveaping-pongball?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.6.Letsb.dosth.Letusplaybasketball.Letmeplaytennis.Letthemplayvolleyball.7.Thatsoundsgood.Thatsoundsinteresting.8.playsports9.Wehavemanysportsclubs.10.many+可数名词复数manystudentsmanysoccers11.watchTV12.Hehasagreatsportscollections.13.Shehasasoccerball.14.第三人称单数用has15.HeonlywatchesthemonTV.16.everyday17.每天日常的18.onTVUnit6.Doyoulikebananas?不可数名词不可数名词量的概念3.我喜欢香蕉。你喜欢它们吗？我喜欢花椰菜。你喜欢它吗？你喜欢沙拉吗？喜欢/不喜欢4.他们喜欢薯条吗？喜欢/不喜欢他喜欢香蕉。他不喜欢香蕉他喜欢香蕉吗？喜欢/不喜欢5.like后面跟可数名词复数不可数名词6.喜欢做某事喜欢吃汉堡喜欢玩电游7吃…作为早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜食跑步明星跑步者跑者他每天都跑步。他是一个跑者。他是一个跑步明星10.喜欢好画得好11.健康食物健康的〔形容词〕---健康〔名词〕12.like的句子用法肯定句否认句一般疑问句1.broccoli〔icecream,salad,chicken〕fooddessert单数概念，有some/lotsof/alittle也一样3.Ilikebananas.Doyoulikethem?Ilikebroccoli..Doyoulikeit?Doyoulikesalad?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.4.DotheylikeFrenchfries?Yes，theydo./No,theydon’t.Helikesbananas.Hedoesn’tlikebananas.Doeshelikebananas?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.5.liketomatoeslikesalad6.likedoingsth.likeeatinghamburgers.likeplayingcomputergames.7.eat/have...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert8.runningstart9.runnerHerunseveryday.Heisarunner.Heisarunningstart.10.eatwelldrawwell11.healthyfoodhealthyhealthIliketomatoesHelikessaladIdon'tliketomatoes.Hedoesn'tlikesalad.Doyouliketomatoes?Yes,Ido/No,Idon't.Doeshelikesalad?Yes,hedoes./No,he13.跑步的人吃得好。14.许多大量后面跟什么？Some用法一样许多汉堡许多花椰菜Unit7.Howmucharethesepants?1.我能够帮助你？2.我能为你做些什么？3.裤子短裤衣服人们一般表达法我裤子是蓝色的4.美元人民币用法及符号5.howmuchis还是are的判断他的鞋子多少钱？她的裤子多少钱？你的钢笔多少钱？你的钢笔多少钱？鸡肉多少钱？有longshortsmallbig和颜色的单词的短语怎么表达？我的黑色长裙7.给人家东西怎么说-----8.决定要买东西的时候怎么说？注意it与them衣服很好，我买了。沙拉很好，我买了。表示感谢与回应感谢的话语10.英语基数词表达法参见课堂点睛P39能默写出1-3030-90数字吗？onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentytwenty-onetwenty-twoThirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety13.Runningeatswell.14.lotsof+可数名词复数+不可数名词Lotsofhamburgers(复数概念〕Lotsofbroccoli〔单数概念〕1.CanIhelpyou?2.=WhatcanIdoforyou?3.Pantsshortsclothespeople〔复数出现，复数概念〕Mypantsareblue.4.dollar(dollars)yuan(没有复数〕5.看后面的物品的单复数Howmuch_____hisshoes?It's...Howmuch_____herpants?They're..Howmuch____yourpen?It's...Howmuch_____yourpens?They're..Howmuch______thechicken?It's....6.先说长短大小在说颜色mylongblackskirt7.Hereyouare8.I'lltake/buyit/them买的东西是单数用it复数用themTheclothesaregood.I'lltakethem.Saladisgood.I'lltakeit.Thankyou/thanksalotYou'rewelcome./That'sok.英语数字不难记，找出规律就容易，零至十二样各异，一个一个单独记，后加teen变十几，thirteen，fifteen看仔细。Eight原本就有t，eighteen只缺een。二十至九十后加ty，twenty不同重点记，forty去掉字母u，thirtyfifty更出奇，十位数后个位数，表示数值几十几，按序排列不费力，连字符号莫丢弃，巧学巧计加努力，hundred是你好成绩11.廉价出售(be)onsale12.这些蓝色的衬衫13这顶红色的帽子注意thisthatthesethosethe后跟名词的情况14.以一个低廉的价格15.红色的体恤In后跟颜色或颜色的衣服专给女孩男孩以....美元/元出售18.来买来看一看19.each怎么用？20.anybody怎样用?21.afford怎么用？买得起衣服22.运动包23.买卖的句式？卖给某人某东西从..买来给某人买某东西24.名词所有格？我妈妈的妹妹吉姆的房间吉姆和他兄弟的房间〔共用〕吉姆和他兄弟的房间〔各人拥有〕教师节儿童节havealookHavealookat....26.人人都买得起的价格。27.问价格的句式28.亲自来服装店来看看。29.我们裤子仅卖30美元。30.Youyouyouryourself用法？11.〔be〕onsale12.theseblueskirts13.thisredhat单数名词可跟在thisthatthe后复数名词跟可跟在thesethosethe后14.Ataverygoodprice15.aT-shirtinred/aredT-skirt16..Forgirls/boys17.sell....for....dollars/yuan18eandbuyComeandhavealook19.each_____(have)abook.Eachofus_____(have)abook.20.Anybody_____(have)aneraser.21.affordclothes22.bagsforsports23.sellbuySellsth.Tosb./sellsb.Sth.Buy....fromBuysth.forsb./buysb.Sth.24.......的名词后一撇s或一撇mymother'ssisterJim'sroomJimandhisbrother'sroomJim'sandhisbrother'sroomsTeachers'DayChildren'sDay25.Let'shavealook.Let'shavealookatthepictures.anybodycanaffordourprices.Howmuchis/are.....What'sthepriceof....Comeandseeforyourselfattheclothesstores.Wesellpantsforonlythirtydollars.Sellsale区别？Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?1.When2.你的生日是什么时候？3.戴维的生日是什么时候？4.你妈妈的生日是什么时候？5他的生日是什么时候？6.她的生日是什么时候？7.我的生日是一月一号。8.她的生日是2月3号。9他的生日是7月9号。10出生日期11.多少岁？12.你多少岁？13.她多少岁？14.他们多少岁？15.我12岁。16.她19岁。17.......岁18.演讲比赛什么时候？19.学校旅行.......？20.篮球赛...........?21.排球赛.......？22.英语演讲比赛.......？23.生日聚会.......？24.艺术节.......？25.音乐节.......？26.中文竞赛.......？27.校庆日.......？答语。。。。。28.一个艺术节.......？29.年月日英语表达2011年六月一号30.我生日在一月份。我生日在一月五号。31.月份单词首字母要大写。32.问年龄句式What'syourage?Myageis12.2.Whenisyourbirthday?3.WhenisDave'sbirthday?4.Whenisyourmother'sbirthday?5.Whenishisbirthday?6.Whenisherbirthday?7.MybirthdayisJanuary1st8.HerbirthdayisFebruary2nd9.HisbirthdayisJuly9th.10.dateofbirth11.howold12.Howoldareyou?13.howoldisshe?14.Howoldarethey?15.I'm12(yearsold)16.She's19(yearsold)17.year(s)old18WhenisthespeechcontestschooltripbasketballgamevolleyballgameEnglishspeechcontestbirthdaypartyArtFestivalMusicFestivalChineseContestSchoolDayIt's...........28.anArtFestival19.月日，年June1st，200130MybirthdayisinJanuary.MybirthdayisJanuary5th.31.JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember32.Howoldareyou?Iam...What'stheageofyou?Myageis....party复数34.中国中国人，中国人的汉语汉语的我在中国，我是一个中国人，我学习中文。35.序数词基变序,有规律,词尾加上th.123特殊记,词尾字母t，d，d。8少t,9去e,f来把ve替。整十变y为ie,后跟th莫迟疑。假设想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。Twentieth/thirtieth/fortiethfiftieth/sixtieth/seventietheightieth/ninetieth序数词的缩写单词最后结尾两个字母1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th.......20th21st22nd23rd24th25th......90th91st92nd93rd94th..36.什么情况用基数词和序数词表示数量----基数词onetwo...表示排序----序数词firstsecond..我二月九号出生。今天是我十二岁生日。我十二岁了。37.一年里第十二个月份是十二月。一年里最后一个月份是十二月.38.你们有没有一个校庆日？有/没有Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?1.可数名词复数变化规那么/例词？documentarycomedy怎么变一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语是实义动词时要变为三单33.parties34.ChinaChineseChineseIaminChina.IamaChinese.IlearnChinese.35.1.first,second,third2.fourth,(five)fifth,sixth,seventh,(eight)eighth,(nine)ninth,tentheleventh,(twelve)twelfth,thirteenth,fourteenthfifteenth,sixteenthseventeenth，eighteenthnineteenthtwentieth，21sttwenty-first，22ndtwenty-second，23rdtwenty-third24thtwenty-fourth，30ththirtieth36.MybirthdayisFebruaryninth.TodayismytwelfthbirthdayIamtwelve.37.ThetwelfthmonthoftheyearisDecember.ThelastmonthoftheyearisDecember.38.DoyouhaveaSchoolDay?Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.A.一般情况加sB.一人两菜heroestomatoespotatoesC.以sxshch结尾的名词加esD.辅音字母加y结尾的名词变y为i加esdictionaries注意前提条件是辅音字母。比方boy就不是es形式规那么是P98.例词go？do？teach？watch？study？brush?3.一部动作片4.有趣/有趣的滑稽的好玩的5.真实的形容词真正地副词6.too与also区别7.去看电影8.want的用法想要某东西想要做某事9.学习关于10.和...在一起〔介词〕With〔介词〕and〔连词〕11.我最喜欢的演员12.一部成功的恐怖片13.在周末14.一个演员/一个伟大的演员一部有趣的的电影/一部令人兴奋的电影15.中国历史16.一些人们人们很好17.在影片中18.want做谓语动词时的句式我想去看电影.我不想去看电影。你想去看电影吗？想/不想你想去做什么/A.一般动词后加sB.以o结尾的动词加esC.以s/x/sh/ch结尾的动词加esD.辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加3.anactionmovie4.funfunny5.realHeisarealman.reallyHereallylikescomedies.6.too句末also句中7.gotoamovie/gotomovies/gotoseeamovie8.wantsth.Iwantsomebooks.Hewantsapen.Wanttodosth.Iwanttoseeamovie.HewantstowatchTV.9.Learnabout...10.withHegoestoamoviewithhisfatherHewithhisfathergoestoamovie.Heandhisfathergotoamovie.注意11.Myfavoriteactor12.asuccessfulthriller13.onweekends14.anactor/agreatactoraninterestingmovie/anexcitingmovie15.Chinesehistory16.somepeopleThepeoplearenice.注意people是复数概念17.inthemovie18.Iwanttogotoseeamovie.Idon'twanttoseeamovie.Doyouwanttoseeamovie?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.Whatdoyouwanttodo?19.June想看喜剧。June不想看喜剧。June想看喜剧吗？想/不想June想做什么？20.什么类型的电影21.你喜欢什么类型的电影？他喜欢什么类型的电影？他们喜欢什么类型的电影？22.andbut连接句子区别我喜欢动作片和恐怖片。我喜欢动作片但我不喜欢纪录片。他喜欢喜剧片不喜欢恐怖片。23.她认为京剧很有趣。(京剧---不可数名词〕我认为京剧没意思。我不喜欢它。24.我最喜爱的演员是成龙。Unit10Canyouplayguitar？1.play后跟乐器时.......要thePlay后跟球类时......不要the下象棋2.说英语/中文3.艺术/象棋/音乐/英语俱乐部游泳俱乐部4.goodwellgood形容词Well形容词---身体好Well跟在动词后..做的好5.与某人相处得好6.帮助某人某事帮助某人做某事她帮助我学英语。19.Junewantstoseeacomedies.Junedoesn'twanttoseeacomedies.DoesJunewanttoseeacomedies?Yes，shedoes./No,shedoesn't.WhatdoesJunewanttodo?20.Whatkindofmovies21.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Whatkindofmoviesdoeshelike?Whatkindofmoviesdotheylike?22.IlikeactionmoviesandIlikethrillers.IlikeactionmoviesbutIdon'tlikedocumentaries.Helikescomediesbuthedoesn'tlikethrillers.23.ShethinksBeijingOperaisinterestingIdon'tthinkBeijingOperaisinteresting。Idon'tlikeit.24.MyfavoriteactorisJackieChan.1.playtheguitar/theviolin/thedrum/trumpet/thepianoPlaybasketball/volleyball/tennis..playchess2.SpeakEnglish/Chinese3.theart/chess/music/Englishclubtheswimmingclub4.Thebookisverygood.Itisagoodbook.Howishe?Heiswell/fine.Hecanplaytheguitarwell.5.begoodwithsb.6.helpsb.With(介词〕sth.〔名词〕Helpsb.(to)do(动词)sth.ShehelpsmewithEnglish.=ShehelpsmetolearnEnglish.你能帮助小孩游泳吗？7学校公演8.andor(疑问句和否认句〕我会唱歌会跳舞。我既不会唱歌也不会跳舞。9.参加jionbein10.打中国功夫11.非常感谢12.音乐音乐家我喜欢音乐，我是音乐人。13.一点点littlealittle后跟不可数名词我有一点点花椰菜。我会画一点点。我会说一点点英语。14.我可以知道你的名字吗？15.can的用法。我会跳舞。我不会跳舞。你会跳舞吗？会/不会你会做什么？他会唱歌。他不会唱歌。他会唱歌吗？他会做什么/16.Tom会弹吉他但他弹得不好。17.你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。18.你想参加什么俱乐部？Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschool?1.几点钟什么时候2.上学Canyouhelpthekidswithswimming7.Schoolshow8.Icansinganddance.Ican'tsingordance.9.10.doChinesekungfuThanksalot/thankyouverymuch.12.musicmusicianIlikemusicandIamamusician.13.Ihavealittlebroccoli.Icandrawalittle.IcanspeakalittleEnglish.14.MayIknowyourname?=What'syourname?15.can跟动词原型Icandance.Ican'tdance.Canyoudance?Yes,Ican./No,Ican'tWhatcanyoudo?Ican....Hecansing.Hecan'tsing.Canhesing?Yes,hecan/No,hecan'tWhatcanhedo?16.Tomcanplaytheguitarbuthecan'tplaywell.17.Youcanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.18.Whatclubdoyouwanttojion?1.Whattime(具体时刻〕whengotoschool3.上班起床上床睡觉做作业洗澡回家吃早餐中餐晚餐到达在五点钟刷牙早餐后听....在早上在下午在晚上在这些时间了解关于20.大概在6:1521.做某人的作业22.为...而感谢23.写下写信给某人24.在星期天25.告诉某人关于...26.把...带到...27.乘坐17路车28.时间的表达法直接表达顺读法6:159:42Past读法〔分钟30以内〕10:2010:1510:30To读法〔大于30分钟〕9:42/10:57十五分钟-------aquarter或fifteen三十分钟------half或thirty29.几点钟了？30.你几点钟起床？他几点钟吃早餐？她几点钟上学？31.你通常几点钟睡觉？3.gotowork4.getup5.gotobed6.dohomework7.takeashower8.gohome9.eat/havebreakfast/lunch/dinner10.getto11.at5(o'clock)12.brushone'steeth13.afterbreakfast14.listento.....(跟听的内容〕15.inthemorning16.intheafternoon17.intheevening18.atthesetime19.knowbout20.ataround6:1521.doone'shomework22.thankyoufor..23.writedownwritetosb.24.onSunday25.tellsb.aboutsth.26.take...to27.Takethenumber17busto..28.sixfifteennineforty-twotwentypasttenaquarterpasttenhalfpasttenEighteentoten/threetotenWhattimeisit?=What'sthetime?Whatdoyougetup?Igetupat......Whatdoesheeatbreakfast?Heeats.Whatdoesshegotoschool?Shegoes31.Whatdoyouusuallygotobed?32.他工作很多个小时。33.一个小时34.他刷牙洗澡。35.公车通常在19:15把他载到上班的地方36.你能想到他工作是什么吗？37.人们通常在什么时候吃早餐的？他们通常在早上吃早餐。38.他通常在什么时候吃晚餐。他通常在黄昏吃晚餐。39.美好祝福Unit12.Myfavoritesubjectsisscience.1.形容词性物主代词+名词myyourhisherourtheir我的/你的/他的/她的最喜欢的科目2.我妈妈最喜欢的颜色/城市/食物/电视节目/运动3.上数学/艺术/科学/体育课4.下课后5.做.....有两个小时了6.和....一起玩7.跟着我转8.你最喜欢的科目是什么？他她Jim的9.我最喜欢的科目是艺术。10.你为什么喜欢数学？因为它有趣。11.你的科学老师是谁？12.你什么时候上数学课？我星期一，三，五上数学课。32.Heworksverylonghours.33.anhour34.Hebrusheshisteethandhasashower.35.Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19:15.36.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?37.WhendopeopleusuallyeatbreakfastTheyusuallyeatbreakfastinthemorning.38.Whendoesheusuallyeatdinner?Heusuallyeatsdinnerintheevening.39.Bestwishes1.my/your/his/herfavoritesubjectmymother'sfavoritecolor/city/food/TVshow/sporthavemath/art/science/PE.lessonsafter