河北省鸡泽县第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

2017～2018年度第二学期期末考试试题高二英语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanisleavingforAmerica.B.ThewomanesfromLondon.C.Thewomanissurprisedatwhatthemansaid.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.Inazoo.B.Inaforest.C.Inapetstore.3.WhatcanweknowaboutPeter?A.Hehasheartdisease.B.Heisrestingathome.C.Hehasgotenoughexercise.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Play.B.Music.C.Hobbies.5.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Goonatrip.B.Buysomefood.C.Waitforataxi第二节

（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoknowsmostaboutthewine?A.Theman.B.Thewaiter.C.Thewoman.7.Whatdoesthemanhope?A.Thewaiterisanexperiencedman.B.Thewineisnotveryexpensive.C.Thewomanwilldrinkwithhim.请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.Rome.B.Milan.C.Florence.9.Whathasthewomangotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Books.C.Stones.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．WhendidEinsteinstudytheviolin?A.Betweentheageof5and13.B.Betweentheageof6and12.C.Betweentheageof6and13.11.WhatkindofboywaslittleAlbert?A.Shy.B.Naughty.C.Careless.12.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.Einsteingotalongwellwiththeotherboys.B.Einsteinlearnedlessinschoolthanonhisown.C.Einsteinwaspoorinallsubjectsinprimaryschool.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Wherecanthemangetmoney?A.FromtheDunnesStores.B.FromtheBankofIreland.C.FromtheAlliedIrishBank14.Howfaristhebankfromhere?A.Aboutfiveminutes’walk.B.100metersaway.C.Twoblocksaway.15.Whatwillthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?A.Shewilldrawamapfortheman.B.Shewillshowthemanthewaytothebank.C.Shewillhelpthemantogetmoneyfromthebank.16.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A.Humorous.B.Openminded.C.Warmhearted.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatwasthespeaker’sjobwhenhewas6yearsold?A.Washingplates.B.Cleaningtables.C.Shiningshoes.18.Whatwasoneoftherequirementsfromthespeaker’sfather?A.Hemustworksixdaysaweek.B.Heshouldneverbelateforwork.C.Hemuststudyhardinhissparetime.19.Whatdidthespeakeraskhisfathertodooneday?A.Topayhimforhiswork.B.Togivehisfriendsfreedrinks.C.Tolethimhave3mealsadayintherestaurant.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhisfather’sreply?A.Itgavehimalesson.B.Itwasdiscouraging.C.Itmadehimupset.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABikeShareTorontoisthecity’sofficialbikeshareprogram,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking,taxis,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2,000bikesacrossthecity,makingBikeSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandexplore.Howitworks●BeeanAnnualMemberorbuyadayPasstoaccessthesystem.●Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.●Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.●Returnyourbiketoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(停靠点)tomakesureit’slocked.Chooseaplan●ForvisitorsDayPass:$7.Unlimited30minuteridesina24hourperiod.3DayPass:$15.Unlimited30minuteridesina72hourperiod.●ForlocalsMonthlyPass:$25.Unlimited30minuteridesforamonth.AnnualMembership:$90.Unlimited30minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidextrafeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedanextra$1.50forthefirst30minutesover,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.Contactus●CustomerService:(855)8982388●RepairService:(855)8982378●CorporationPartners:(855)8982398●EmploymentOpportunities:(855)898249821.WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?A.DayPassB.3DayPassC.MonthlyPassD.AnnualMembership22.Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybike?A.$5.5B.$9.5C23.FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto,whichofthefollowingnumbersisforcontact?A.(855)8982388B.(855)8982378C.(855)8982398D.(855)8982498BOnacoolmorning,WilsonKasaineheadsoutalongadirtpathinsouthernKenya.Hiscalmnessmakesiteasytoforgetthathe’strackingoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.Kasaineistrackinglions—especiallyonelioncalledMarti,whoisthereallifeLionKingofSelenkayConservancy.Trackinglionsonfootmaysoundlikeadeathwish,butKasainehasbeendoingitformostofhislife.BornintoatraditionalMaasaifamilyhequicklygrewtounderstandthebeautyanddangerofwildlife.Livingwithbigwildanimalsforceshimtodevelopagoodsenseofwheretheyhavebeenandwheretheymaybegoing.Duringhis12kilometerwalkstoandfromschool,helearnedhowtotellthepawprints(爪印)ofalionfromthoseofotheranimals.Growingup,Kasaineknewthatimprovinghistrackingabilitieswouldhelphimavoidsurprisemeetingswithdangerousanimals.FormanyMaasai,trackingismainlyamatterofselfprotection.ButKasaineistrackinglionstomeetthemandtoprotectthem.Heleadsasmallgroupofwideeyedtouristsovertheredsandypath,searchingforthelionthathasleftuponithisprints.Eachyear,thousandsoftouristscrowdKenya’snationalparkstotrytohavealookatthe"bigfive”;elephants,rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloesandlions.Theinternationaldrawoftheseanimalsmattersalotbecausethenation’seconomyistiedtotheprotectionofitswildlife.IfKenya’swildlifedisappears,sodoesitssecondlargestsourceofine.WildlifeprotectioneffortsinKenyameantmarkingofflandexclusively(专门地)foranimals.Butitalsomeantthatthepeoplewhohadoriginallylivedintheareawereforcedtoleavetheirlandandintosmallersurroundingareas,TheyarealsofindingitincreasinglyhardtokeepatraditionalMaasailifestyle.Butpeoplearegladthatitreallymakesadifferencetowildlifeprotection.24.HowdidKasainetracklions?A.Byworkingtogetherwithtourists.B.Byrunningafterthemallthetime.C.Bygoingtoschooleveryday.D.Bystudyingtheirpawprints.25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Maasaipeoplearebornanimallovers.B.TourismisabigthreattoKenya’swildlife.C.Kenyabenefitsalotfromitswildlifeprotection.D.Smallanimalsarenotincludedintheirprotectionpolicy.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Kenya’seconomicdevelopment.B.Kenyanpeople’straditionalMaasailifestyle.C.Kenya’ssecondlargestinesource.D.People’sleavingtheiroriginalhomes.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WildlifeprotectioninKenyaB.MeetingadangerousanimalC.WilsonKasaine’swisechoiceD.LearningtolivewithlionsCWhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered(纠缠)hisrelatives,buttheyhadproblemsoftheirown.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoneylocker.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeoplewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofwastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworkedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimself.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition,tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnags(障碍)，Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnopetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotorcycles.Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoneylockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside.28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess.B.Theworldisamoneylocker.C.Noeducation,nofuture.D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness.29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeBoris’jobhuntingexperience?A.Disappointing.B.Encouraging.C.Boring.D.Surprising.30.Borisstartedhiscareerby_____.A.cyclingaroundthetown.B.developingawasteground.C.repairingcyclesD.buyingemptyshops.31.Borisfinallychoseanemptyshoponanewestatebecause________.A.itwasnotsoexpensive.B.thereweregoodopportunitiesC.hecouldmakegooduseofhisskillsthere.D.hehadalotofoldcustomersthere.DNowadaysit’sbelievedthatthelargestcontributorstoairpollutionaregasolinevehicles.Theynotonlygiveoffharmfulgasesbutalsodangerousandheavymetalparticles（微粒）thatcanresultinenvironmentaldangers.Wecan’tstopusingvehiclesandthusstopairpollutionrightaway.However,atleastwecanlookforbetterreplacementssothatairpollutioncanbereduced.Accordingtostudies,hydrogen（氢）carsprovetobeabetterreplacementfortraditionalcars.Ahydrogencarisavehiclethatuseshydrogenasfuelforitsenginetowork.Therearetwotypesofhydrogencars.Thefirstoneistousehydrogenasafuel,andthesecondoneistousehydrogenfuelcells（电池）toprovidepowerforthecar.Hydrogenandoxygenreactchemicallywitheachothertoproduceelectricity,thusstartingthecar.Therearemanyadvantagesofhydrogencars.Forexample,hydrogenisavailableinplenty.Therefore,youneedn’tworryaboutalackofhydrogen.Moreimportantly,noharmfulgasesarereleasedasbyproducts.Theonlybyproductsarewaterandalittleamountofheatsoairpollutionispreventeduptoalargeextent.However,therearealsosomeproblemswithhydrogencars.Forinstance,incaseofdamage,thecostofrepairingandreplacingfuelcellsishigh.Worsestill,hydrogenisamaterialwhichcanburneasily,soitcanresultinahugeexplosionofthecar.Theconceptofhydrogencarsisrelativelynewformostpeople.Researchisstillinprogresstoreducedisadvantagesandincreaseadvantages.Therefore,hydrogencarsareexpectedtocontributetheirbittowardsmakingthisplanetbetterandhealthier!32.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellreaders_____________.A.anewtypeofcars.B.tostopairpollutionrightaway.C.theweaknessesandstrengthsofhydrogencars.D.thereasonsforairpollution.33.Whichisn’tthebyproductmadebygasolinecars?A.Carbonmonoxide.B.Hydrogen.C.Heavymentalparticles.D.Harmfulgases34.Theauthormaydisagree___________A.Hydrogeniseasytoburn.B.Thereisnochancethatwequitusingcars.C.Hydrogencanbeusedasfuelfortheengineoftraditionalcars.D.Hydrogencarsproducewaterandalittleamountheatasbyproducts,thusreducingairpollution.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Hydrogencarshavebeenputintouse.B.Hydrogencarshavealongwaytogo.C.Theconceptofhydrogencarsisrelativelynewformostpeople.D.Hydrogencarsmadecontributionstomakingthisplanetbetterandhealthier.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TipstoFightAllergies(过敏症）Aboutoneinfivepeoplesufferfromsomekindofallergy,accordingtoanewsurvey.Seasonalallergiesarethemostmon.Whilenotassevereasfoodandinsectallergies,theycaninterferewithdailylife.Herearesometipstofightallergies.●_36_Atleastyoushouldwashfruitscarefully.Whenpossible,cookfruitsand/oravoideatingfruitpeels(皮).Symptomsofpollenfood(花粉食品)allergysyndrometypicallyoccurwhenyoueatfruit—includingitspeel—initsrawform.Sobypeelingorcookingfruit,youcanlessenorpletelyavoidanyreaction.●Keepyourhairclean._37_Hairgelsandpastescausethehairtobeeapollenmagnet(磁铁)._38_Goingtobedswaddled(V.包裹)inthepollenandmold(霉菌)thatyourclothing,skin,andhairpickedupthroughoutthedaymaybetheproblem.Ifyoucan’tbatheatnight,makesureyouatleastwashyourfaceatnight,givingyoureyeareasomespecialattention.●Stayinsideduringanddirectlyafterthunderstormsandkeephousewindowsshut._39_However,thunderstormsactuallystiruppollen.●Bathyourdogregularlyandavoidallowingyourpettolayinbedwithyou.Justbecausethatyouaren’tallergictoyourpetdoesn’tmeanthattheywon’tmakeyousneezeandsniffle._40_A.Washfruitsthoroughly.B.Ifpossible,batheatnight.C.Pollenisthebiggestcauseofallergies.D.Useasfewhairproductsaspossibleorwashhaireveryday.E.Gentledrizzles(毛毛细雨)candecreasepollencounts.F.Along,coldwinterhasworsenedseasonalallergiesformanypeople.G.Afterbeingoutside,yourdogcanbringpollen,mold,andotherallergensintoyourhome.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题,每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwentwithsomecolleaguesfrommyofficeforadinnerinaverypopularlocalrestaurant.Itwas41businesstimeandtherestaurantwascrowded.We42__foundatableinacornerforthreeofus.Assoonaswesatdown，weheardacrashwhenacleaningboy43thefloorwithalltheplateshewascarrying.Therewas44andnoonewassayingordoinganything.InaflashIrememberedmy45manyyearsago.Once，I46intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.Iwaspickedupandtakencareofbytwo47.Nowthiswasmychanceto48Irantotheyoungman’ssideimmediately，turnedhimonhisbackandscreamedforsomeoneto49ahotdrink.SoonpeoplestartedaskingifIwasadoctor.IsaidIwasnot，50Iwasskillfulatblackingout(晕厥Thekidsoonopenedhiseyes，51whathadhappened.I52himbysayingitwasOKandIhadhada53experience.Hehadnoteatenanything.Iheldthe54drinktohismouthtillhefinisheditandsatwithhimtillhefeltOK.Bythenthe55hadarrived.Iaskedhertogivethekidsomethingtoeat.Iofferedtopay.Themanagerwaskindenoughtorefusethe56andagreedtomakesurethekidatebeforehewenthome.Bythetimeallthiswas57itwasgettinglateformycolleagues.Wehadn’t58anythingyet，sotheydecidedtogohome.Islowlywalkedhome，nothungryanymore，feeling59fortheopportunityIpayforwardthe60Ihadreceivedmanyyearsago.41.A.1ocal B.peak C.spare D.regular42.A.actually B.eagerly C.finally D.gradually43.A.kicked B.touched C.swept D.hit44.A.danger B.silence C.doubt D.tension45.A.adventureB.flight C.1esson D.experience46.A.passedoutB.walkedaround C.settleddown D.showedup47.A.friends B.colleagues C.strangers D.relatives48.A.return B.pay C.take D.put49.A.bring B.buy C.serve D.order50.A.but B.so C.because D.and51.A.knowing B.ignoring C.wondering D.arguing52.A.remindedB.answered C.forted D.encouraged53.A.memorable B.personal C.mon D.similar54.A.warm B.refreshing C.sweet D.cool55.A.customer B.waitress C.manager D.doctor56.A.reward B.payment C.suggestion D.support57.A.up B.away C.behind D.over58.A.ordered B.demanded C.received D.prepared59.A.ready B.anxious C.fortable D.grateful60.A.honor B.kindness C.inspiration D.service第二节（共10小题；每小题分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot61_______(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(轮胎).Iattempted62______(seek)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman63______（drive）anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest,Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance64.______hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydisfortsohetriedtoeasemy65.______（anxious）byintroducinghimself.Hisactofkindnessmademefeelashamedtohavequestionedhisintentions.66.______wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,Iasked67.______muchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimback.68.______(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople69.______need.Ashesaidthosewords,Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helpingothersseemedavery70.______（nature）thingtohim.Iwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.第II卷第II卷（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TinaandIhadbeengoodfriendforyears.Weoftendidthingstogether,soonedayTinadidn’ttalktomeandjustsatbyherself.Idon’tknowwhatwaswrong.IthoughtaboutwhatIhaddoneandsaidrecent.WasTinaupsetbecauseIhaddonewellinthehistorythanher?No,shewashappythatIdidwellinschool.Idecidedfindoutwhatwasthematter.IwalkedovertothereTinawassitting.“Tina,”Isaidsoftly,“isanythingwrong?”Heansweredsadly,“Yes,mycatdiedonlastnight.