2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市奋斗中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市奋斗中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereportattheconferenceanalysesindetailwhyanewlegal

isneededtobetterprotecttheenvironment.A.currency

B.framework

C.allowance

D.occupation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.currency通货；B.framework框架；C.allowance津贴；D.occupation职业。句意：会议上的报告详细分析了为什么需要一个新的法律框架来整好地保护环境。故B项正确。2.Theharmfuleffectsthatsmogcanhaveonpeople'shealthareoneofthetop______ofthosewholiveinsomecities.A.concerns B.conflictsC.characters D.charges参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：雾霾对人们健康的危害是一些城市居民最关心的问题之一。A.concerns关心的事、担心；B.conflicts冲突；C.characters性格；D.charges费用。根据“Theharmfuleffectsthatsmogcanhaveonpeople'shealth”可知此处表示“关心的事”，故A项正确。3.－Doesthatmakeany_________?－Yes,itmattersagreatdeal.A.money

B.sense

C.difference

D.trouble参考答案：C4.________hasgreaterpotentialthanflammableicebeingminedfromunderneaththeSouthChinaSeawhenitcomestoaglobalenergyrevolution.A.nothing B.neitherC.noone D.none参考答案：D【详解】考查代词。句意：在全球能源革命中，没有什么比从南中国海海底开采可燃冰更有潜力了。nothing一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句；neither是指两者之中一个都不，一般与nor连用；noone没有人；none指三者或三者以上中的一个都不，故选D。5.Ittakes_______moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：D6.________theyareextremelytalented,itcanbereallyhardformodelswithjustafewyears'experiencetoimpressthebigbrandsandwinopportunities.A.Aslongas

B.Unless

C.Until

D.Incase参考答案：B7._________totheparty,Joanwasgreatlyhurt.A.Havingnotbeeninvited

B.NothavingbeeninvitedC.Havingnotinvited

D.Nothavinginvited参考答案：B略8.We’dbettersetofforitwillbedark______weknowitA．since

B．although

C．before

D．when参考答案：C9.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom参考答案：B10.WheredidyoumeetMrGreen?Itwasinthestreet___helives.A.

that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C11.Thestudents___busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe___intheoffice．（）A．hadwritten，left B．werewriting，hasleftC．hadwritten，hadleft D．werewriting，hadleft参考答案：D．当布朗小姐去取落在办公室的书的时候，学生们正忙于写作业．从busily一词以及when所引导的时间状语从句可知：学生当时正在忙于写字，所以第一个空格该用过去进行时．又因为将书忘记在办公室的这个动作是发生在wenttoget…之前，所以要用过去完成时，因此正确答案为D．过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作．其形式为was/were+V﹣ing．常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：lastnight，lastSaturday等；或者与when，while，as引导的过去时间状语连用．过去完成时既可表示过去某个时间或动作之前所发生的事情，也可表示过去某个时间或动作之前所发生的动作一直持续到过去某个时间．过去完成时由"had+过去分词"构成．如：Shehadleant2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth．12.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouvacationedinMexicolastsummer?—No,it______forfourdayswhenwearrivedsothattheroadswereverymuddy.A.wasraining

B.hadbeenraining

C.wouldberaining

D.hadrained参考答案：B13.______himselftosorrow,Stevenjustcouldn’tstopcrying.A.Toabandon B.Abandoning C.Abandoned D.Beingabandoned参考答案：B14.Oh,Mygoodness!Youarestillworkingontheessay．It__twodaysago.

A．musthavebeenhandedin

B．mustbehandedin

C．shouldhavebeenhandedin

D．shouldbehandedin

参考答案：C略15.TheWinterOlympicGames________inSochi,RussiainFebruary,2014wasalsoagreatpartyforathletesfromdifferentcountries.

A.washeld

B.beingheld

C.tobeheld

D.held参考答案：D16.—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays．Idislikehim．—______________,asthesayinggoes．A.AsingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringB.AstilltonguemakesawiseheadC.AmanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweedsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．参考答案：C17.—Ihavelostthecellphonemybrotherboughtmeasmybirthdaypresent.HowcarelessIwas!—Badluck!Thenyouhavetobuy

tomorrow

wearegoingshoppingtogetherinKaiyuanDepartmentStore.

A．it;that

B．other;when

C．one;when

D．theother;which参考答案：C二、新的题型18.KiyotoSaitoistryingtochangepeople’sopinionofagriculturalworkthroughhisunusualattire(打扮).Whetherhe’sdrivingatractor___41___isstandinginthefields,Kiyotoisalwayswearinganelegantsuit.Kiyoto’sfamilyhasbeenplantingriceforaround400years,butasateenagerhe___42___(find)thetraditionboringandmovedtothecity.Hereturnedtohisnativetowntwoyearsago,___43___(determine)togetinvolvedinthefamilybusiness.___44___ideaofwearingasuitinthefieldsstartedasajoke.Oneday,hisbrotherjokedaboutfarminginanelegantsuit,butKyiototookit___45___(serious).Heviewedtheideaastheperfectwaytochangepublicopinionofagriculturalwork.“Mostpeoplethinkoffarmers___46___‘dirtyallday’.Iwantyoungsterstothink‘farminglooksfun’”hesaid.Atfirstnooneseemed___47___(understand)him.Evenhisfamilywassurprisedbyhis___48___(choose)offarmingattire.Hisgrandfatherworried___49___(do)farmworkinasuitwouldbedangerous.NowKiyotoisfamousandhasbeeninvitedonvarioustelevisionshows.Healsohasablogwhereheregularly___50___(post)hisfarmingexperiencesandphotosofhimselfalldressedup.参考答案：41.or

42.found

43.determined

44.The

45.seriously

46.as

47.tounderstand

48.choice

49.doing

50.posts本文讲述了KiyotoSaito通过他不寻常的装束改变了人们对农业工作者的看法。有一天，他的弟弟开玩笑说，一个优雅套装的适合耕种，但Kyioto当真了。他把这个想法看作是改变农业工作舆论的完美途径。刚开始所有的人都不理解他，甚至他的家人都对他选择的农场装束感到惊讶。他的祖父担心穿着西装做农活会很危险。但最终他成功了。41.考查连词。“Whetherhe’sdrivingatractor____1____isstandinginthefields,Kiyotoisalwayswearinganelegantsuit.”句意为不管他是开拖拉机或是站在田野里，Kiyoto总是带着优雅的套装。表达“或”这种意思用or,故填or。42.考查动词时态。“butasateenagerhe____2____(find)thetraditionboringandmovedtothecity.”句意为但是当他是个青少年的时候发现这种传统的无趣并搬到了城市。可知这件事发生在过去，所以用动词的过去式，故填found。43.考查动词时态。“Hereturnedtohisnativetowntwoyearsago,____3____(determine)togetinvolvedinthefamilybusiness.”句意为两年前他回到故乡，决心涉足家族企业。由twoyearsago可知此处应该用动词的过去式，故填determined。44.考查定冠词。Idea特指“wearingasuitinthefields”在田野里穿西装。所以在idea前面加定冠词the。故填the。45.考查副词。“butKyiototookit____5____(serious).”句意为但Kyioto却当真了。修饰动词应该用副词，此句中修饰动词took应该用serious的副词形式，故填seriously。46.考查固定搭配。thinkofsomebodyas...意为认为某人是...,为固定搭配，句意为大多数人认为农民整天脏兮兮的。故填as。、47.考查固定搭配。Seemedtodosth,意为似乎要做某事，为固定搭配。句意：起初似乎没有人理解他。故填tounderstand。48.考查名词。“Evenhisfamilywassurprisedbyhis____8____(choose)offarmingattire.”句意为甚至他的家人都对他选择的农场装束感到惊讶。他的选择，“选择”应该用名词形式，故填choice。49.考查固定搭配。Worrydoingsth，意为担心做某事，为固定搭配。句意为他的祖父担心穿着西装做农活会很危险。故填doing。50.考查动词时态。“Healsohasablogwhereheregularly____10____(post)hisfarmingexperiencesandphotosofhimselfalldressedup.”他也有一个博客，他定期张贴自己的农业经验和装扮照片。由“regularly”经常，可知应该用动词的一般现在时，因为主语是he，所以谓语应该用第三人称单数形式，故填posts。【名师点睛】：语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第一小题：Whetherhe’sdrivingatractor____1____isstandinginthefields,Kiyotoisalwayswearinganelegantsuit.考查连词。“Whetherhe’sdrivingatractor____1____isstandinginthefields,Kiyotoisalwayswearinganelegantsuit.”句意为不管他是开拖拉机或是站在田野里，Kiyoto总是带着优雅的套装。表达“或”这种意思用or,故填or。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如第七小题：Atfirstnooneseemed____7____(understand)him.考查固定搭配。Seemedtodosth,意为似乎要做某事，为固定搭配。句意：起初似乎没有人理解他。故填tounderstand。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。比如第五小题：butKyiototookit____5____(serious).考查副词。“butKyiototookit____5____(serious).”句意为但Kyioto却当真了。修饰动词应该用副词，此句中修饰动词took应该用serious的副词形式，故填seriously。三、阅读理解19.Iwasinthemiddleofcodingawebpagewhenmywifeemailedmethesequestions:Everwonderwhatitwouldbeliketohavetheface,thebrains,thepersonalityandthebody?Whatitwouldbeliketohaveeveryonestopwhenyouwalkinaroom?Whatitwouldbeliketobeabletogetanythingoranyoneyouwant?Istoppedforamomentandthoughtaboutitbecausemywifewouldn’temailmethisunlesssomethinghaddrivenhertodoso.IemailedherbackwithwhatIthoughtwasaprettygoodanswer.HereiswhatIwroteherback.Yes,Ihadthoughtmanytimesaboutwhatitwouldbeliketobeoneofthebeautifulpeople.TobeabletotakeyourbreathawaywhenIwalkedintoaroom,ortobethelifeofthepartyandhaveeveryonefawning(奉承)overmeasIworeonlythefinestclothesandsportedtheperfectbody?ButthenIalwayscamebacktotherealizationthatalifestylelikethatissofragile.Asyougetolder,yourbodychanges;asyougetolder,themoneychanges.Yourbodyneverlooksthesame,theclothesbecomemoreandmoreexpensivetomaintain.Andonceyouhavecrossedtheline,suddenlyyouareout.Thenextfreshfacecomesinandyouarequicklyforgotten.AllthroughgrowingupIwasneveranattractiveperson.Iwasoverweightandpickedon.Butthatdidn’tstopmefrombeinganiceperson—agood,clean,funnyandhelpfulperson.Iwasthepersonwhoyoucametowhenyouneededafriendafterabreakup.Iwastheoneyoucametowhenyouneededajoketobrightenupyourday.Andinthelongrun,Iwillbetheoneyouremember,notthenewface,orthefreshstyle.Inclosing,Iwouldliketosaythatwe,asapeople,havedevelopedintolooking(orthingsthatarebiggerandbetterinsteadofwhatwilllast.)Idon’tknowaboutyou,butIwillrememberthefriendwhohelpedmewhenIwasdown,morethanthehotgirlIjustsawwalkingdownthestreet.IwishIcouldteachtheworldsomemorejokes.12.Howdidtheauthorreacttohiswife’squestions?A.Hetookthemseriously.

B.Hewentoncodingthepage.C.Herepliedtothemrightaway.

D.Hewonderedwhyshehaddoneso.13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Hecaresmuchaboutappearance.B.Hehasacleverandbeautifulwife.C.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.D.Hedoesn’tlikebeautifulwomen.14.Accordingtothetext,theauthorwouldagreethatoneshould________.A.tryanewandfreshlifestyleB.telljokestoliveameaningfullifeC.wearfancyclothestoattractpeopleD.bethepersonwhobringsjoytoothers15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatIsWisdom?

B.WhatWillLast?C.ThreeQuestions

D.ThreeAnswers参考答案：12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B这是一篇应用文。作者在给妻子的回信中谈到外表是暂时的，只有一个人善良，乐于助人的品质才是陪伴一生的东西。12.推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句IemailedherbackwithwhatIthoughtwasaprettygoodanswer.可知，作者认真对待妻子提出的问题，故选A。13.推理判断题。根据第三段Butthatdidn’tstopmefrombeinganiceperson—agood,clean,funnyandhelpfulperson.Iwasth