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广东省汕头市飞厦中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThegovernmentofChinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichealthcare
allitscitizens.
A.forthepurposeof B.inchargeof C.inhonorof D.forthebenefitof参考答案:D2.Thenumbersthatresearchersgetfromtheexperimentscanbe_______,justlikenumberpuzzles.A.disappointing
B.inspiring
C.worrying
D.confusing参考答案:D3.Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_____worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that
B.which
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat参考答案:C4.The
ofwildgoatsonthegrasslandindicatesthattheenvironmentofthethisareaisimprovingsteadily.
A.disappearance
B.appearance
C.absence
D.presence参考答案:B5.--Richard,youlooksonervous.What'swrong?
-taninterviewandI'mnowwaidngformyrum
A.haveB.hadhadC.hadD.havehad参考答案:A略6.MrSmithbecameateacherin1989.He
fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.
A.willteach
B.wouldhavetaught
C.hasbeenteaching
D.willhavebeenteaching参考答案:D7.Ifyou_______meaboutitalittleearlier,I_______
herenow.
A.badtold:wouldnothe
B.told;amnot
C.havetold;wouldnotbe
D.tell;wouldbe参考答案:A8.Mary,togetherwithherparents,wereintothedeepforestin______searchofrareplantswhen______threewereexposedtoabigbear.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/参考答案:B略9.---Whydidn'tyoubuythevideocamerayouhadlongedfor?
---I_____,butIwas$100short.
A.plannedto
B.hadplannedto
C.wouldplanto
D.haveplannedto参考答案:B此题考查动词时态。hadplannedto…表达虚拟意思,译为“本打算….”。10.There___whenwecameherelasttime,whichwassaidtodatebackto773BC.Astoodagreatcastle
BdoesstandagreatcastleCstandsagreatcastle
Ddidstandagreatcastle
参考答案:A11.
We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where B.that
C.when
D.which参考答案:A.
解析:定语从句。Where引导定语从句,指地点,在从句中作状语。意思是:在这一点上。类似的结构有:Icanhardlyfindasituationwherewethisidiomcanbeused.12.Atfirst
itlookedlikeasimpleaccident,butlaterthepolicebecamesuspicious.
A.sight
B.look
C.view
D.glimpse参考答案:A13.Thelastpartofthegovernmentreport,________theimportanceofbridgingthegapbetweenscienceanddevelopmentpolicy.A.
updates
B.
claims
C.
strengthens
D.
underlines参考答案:D14.Peopleareadvisedtobe_____towardsthehealthconcernsoftheirdearoneswhileburningfirecrackerstocelebratethefestival,fortheycontainharmfulchemicals.A.accessible
B.aware
C.cautious
D.sensitive参考答案:D15.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingworld.______,itisaproblemallovertheworld.A.Foronething
B.Inaddition
C.Aswell
D.Onthecontrary参考答案:D16.Chinahasintroducedanationaltwo-childpolicy______thechallengeofanagingpopulation.A.tomeet
B.meet
C.met
D.meets参考答案:A试题解析:句意:中国实施了“二孩”正常,为了迎接老龄化的挑战。根据句意可知此处为不定式做目的状语。故选A。17.ItwastheprinciplesIlearnedfrommyreading____enabledmetogetbiggerandbetterjobs. A.that B.which C.what D.who参考答案:A二、新的题型18.ShoppinginSingaporeisreallyapleasurefortourists.TheGreatSingaporeSale___41___(hold)everyyear,usuallyduringthesummermonths.Singapore’sfamousshoppingstoreswelcomeagreatnumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.___42___(they)shoppinghourslasttillmidnight.Duringthistime,niceandcheapgoodsare___43___salefortouriststochoosefrom.TouristscanalsotrydeliciousfoodthereandexperiencetheSingaporeannightlife.Certainstoresofferdiscountsofupto70%oreven___44___(high)ifpeopleusetheircreditcards.Fortourists___45___holdaspecialTouristCard,theycanenjoyalotofbenefits,suchasdiscountson___46___(watch),jewelryandcosmetics.Thecardalso___47___(give)discountswhenyouvisitlocalattractionssuchasSingaporeZoo.Itiswellworth___48___(wander)aroundthedifferentshoppingdistrictsofSingaporeduringthis8-weekSingaporeSale.OrchardRoadis___49___(sure)thebestplaceforshoppinginthecity.Alargenumberofrestaurantsandclubscanbefoundinthisarea.MarinaBayincludesbothbigdepartmentsandsmallshops,___50___almosteverythingyouwouldwanttobuycanbefoundhere.参考答案:41.isheld
42.Their
43.on
44.higher
45.who/that
46.watches
47.gives
48.wandering
49.surely
50.so/and试题分析:本文介绍了新加坡一年一度的购物节。41.isheld
考查时态语态。根据后文的everyyear可知,用一般现在时,根据意思用被动语态,故填isheld。42.Their
考查代词。句意:他们的营业时间持续到午夜。根据意思可知,此处用形容词性的物主代词,their,句子开头大写。43.on考查介词。此处为固定搭配。onsale促销。44.higher
考查比较级。此处表示更高,故用higher。45.who/that考查连词。此处为定语从句,缺少主语,而且先行词表示人,故用who/that。46.watches
考查名词单复数。此处watch意为“手表”,用复数形式,故填watches。47.gives
考查时态。文章通篇用一般现在时,此处也用一般现在时,主语是单数,故谓语用三单形式,gives。48.wandering
考查动名词。beworthdoing值得做……,故填wandering。49.surely
考查副词。此处为副词作状语修饰整个句子,故填surely。50.so/and考查连词。此处前后句之间是因果关系,可以填so,也可以理解为承接关系,填and。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。...3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.BicycleSafetyOperationAlwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus.Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack—evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It’sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakesMakesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.HelmetAnecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitsproperly.LightsAlwayshaveafrontheadlight—visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampusAsabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaytowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.BicycleParkingOnlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchspotscanresultinafine.IfThingsGoWrongIfyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor:×Nobicyclere
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