高考英语大一轮复习Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits课件外研版必修2

必修二Module1

OurBodyandHealthyHabits1.fitadj.健康的;强健的;适合的;能胜任的v.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;

使胜任n.适合;合身教材原句①I’mquite

fit

(健康的).重点单词◆完成句子②(2017课标全国Ⅲ)Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittingin

atYellowstone.今天,围绕着灰狼在黄石国家公园

里的适应情况如何的辩论还在继续。③Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfit

istodevelophealthyeat-

inghabits.对人们来说健身最好的方法之一就是养成健康的饮食习惯。④Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclearthathewas

notfitfor

thatkindofwork.他爸爸在一家银行给他找了一份工作,可

是很快他就明显不适合那种工作了。◆单句填空⑤AsfarasI’mconcerned,whereveryouchoosetolive,youshouldtryto

fitinwith

thelocalpeople.⑥Thewaterinthisriverisn’tfittodrink

(drink),whichmakesthevil-

lagersworried.◆选词填空(match,fit,suit)Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseit⑦

fits

mewelland⑧

matches

mytrousers,thoughthestyledoesn’t⑨

suit

me.点拨(1)keep/stayfit保持健康befitforthejob/position适合/胜任这项工作/这个职位befittodo适合做……(2)fitv.适合;使适应;合身fitin适合;相处融洽fitinwith适应;与……合得来fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调”suit指颜色、样式、需要、品味、条件、地位等合适。另外,用于比喻意义时多用suitmatch多指颜色、样式、性质等一致,相匹配【辨析】fit/suit/match【点津】fit的过去式和过去分词有两种:fitted/fit,在美语中常用fit。2.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的教材原句①WhyisZhouKai’smotheranxious

(anxiety)?◆单句填空②Ansiously

(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfind

atthetopofthismagicalmountain.③AccordingtoLife

in

Likes,aschildrengrew,theybecamemoreanxious

toget

(get)morepublicapproval.④Iwasreallyanxiousabout/for

you.Youshouldn’thavelefthome

withoutaword.⑤Whilethepeaceofthecountrysideattractsmanypeople,mostfarmers

areeager

toleave

(leave)home.⑥Hehadlongedtobuy

(buy)thatbeautifulwatchbutdidn’thavee-

noughmoneyuntillastweek.◆句型升级⑦Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwerewaitingforthedecisionanx-iously.(用介词短语替代加黑单词)→Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwerewaitingforthedecision

withanxiety

.⑧Themothersaidnothingandshewasanxiousforherson.→Themothersaidnothing,

anxiousforherson

.(用形容词短语作状语)点拨(1)beanxiousfor/about担心beanxioustodo...渴望做……beanxious+从句(从句中常用虚拟语气)盼望/渴望……(2)anxietyn.担心;焦虑;渴望withanxiety焦急地(3)anxiouslyadv.焦虑地;急切地【联想】表示“渴望做某事”的其他表达:beeager/dying/thirstyforsth.beeager/dying/thirstytodosth.desireforsth.

desiretodosth.longforsth.

longtodosth.3.injurevt.伤害;损害教材原句①Aweekago,ZhouKai

injured

(injury)hisarm.◆单句填空②WewouldhaveputJohn’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisre-

centinjury

(injure).③He’shadoneofhislegsinjured

(injure)tryingtosaveaboyfrom

thefire.◆选词填空(injure,harm,hurt,wound)④Twomenwereseverely

injured

whentryingtosavea5-year-oldgirl

fromtheburninghouse.⑤Don’t

harm

youreyesbyreadinginbed.⑥Whatreally

hurt

mewasthatheignoredmeonpurpose.⑦About50peoplewereseriously

wounded

intheattack.点拨(1)injuresb./oneself(尤指在事故中)伤害;使受伤(2)injuredadj.受伤的;有伤的theinjured伤者(3)injuryn.受伤;伤害injure主要指在事故、比赛中受伤。其名词形式injury可指平时的大小创伤或伤害wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,特指战场上或打斗中受的伤harm作及物动词时,表示“对……有害”,特指伤及一个人的心情、健康、权利、事业等。另外它也是不可数名词,意为“损害、伤害”。构成固定短语“do/causeharmto”hurt为一般用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上的伤害【辨析】injure/wound/harm/hurt4.normaladj.正常的;一般的n.通常标准;一般水平教材原句①SoasyoucanseefromwhatI’vesaid,I’manormal

(正常的)kind

ofperson.◆单句填空②Duetoglobalwarming,bytheendofthiscenturytheaverageglobal

temperaturewillbe3.5℃above

normal.③Myparentsthoughtitwasnormally

(normal)foraboytobeinterest-edinballet.④Whenwearehappy,ourbodyworksnormally

(normal)andwefeel

relaxedandpositive.◆完成句子⑤It’snormaltofeel

tiredaftersuchalongtrip.这样的长途旅行之后感到疲劳是正常的。⑥AftertheTyphoonSwan,everythingreturnedtonormal

.台风天鹅过后,一切恢复了正常。⑦HisEnglishlevelisfar

belownormal

,whichmakeshisparentsvery

worried.他的英语水平远低于正常标准,这使得他父母很着急。重点短语③Mostanimalshavelittle

connection

(connect)withanimalsofadif-

ferentkindunlesstheykillthemforfood.④Therewasnothingtoconnect

(connect)him

with

thecrime.⑤Thepolicearesearchingforthemanin

connection

(connect)with

thekillingofacustomeroutsideabank.have(no)connectionwith与……有(无)关系

与……有关【点津】表示两者有形的连接时,to和with都可以与connect连用;指“与

……有联系,与……有关”时,后接with而不接to。点拨(1)connectAwith/toB把A和B连接起来connectAwithB把A和B联系起来

与……有联系(2)connectionn.联系;关系④Allofasuddensomepassengersonboardletoutscreams,runningup-

stairslikecrazy

(拼命地).⑤Youmustbecrazytodrivehome

(开车回家)insuchterrible

weather.点拨gocrazy发疯drivesb.crazy逼得某人发疯likecrazy拼命地;极快地crazyfans疯狂的粉丝acrazyidea一个荒唐的主意1.That’sbecause...教材原句①Butthat’s

because

(因为)Iwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.◆选词填空(because/why)②Tomoversleptthismorning.Thatiswhy

hewaslateforwork.③Notoncehasshegivenintoanydifficultyinherlifeandthat’sbecause

sheisastrong-willedwoman.重点句型◆句型转换④Ididn’tgotothecinemathatdaybecausetherewasalotofworktodo.→Therewasalotofworktodo.Thatiswhy

Ididn’tgotothecinema

thatday.→Ididn’tgotothecinemathatday.Thatisbecause

therewasalotof

worktodo.→Thereasonwhy

Ididn’tgotothecinemathatdayisthattherewasa

lotofworktodo.点拨(1)because在此处引导表语从句,说明原因。because引导表语从句时,主

语一般是it、this、that等。(2)why引导表语从句时,说明结果。(3)Thereasonwhy...isthat...(该句型中that不可换成because)……的原因

是……2.祈使句+and/or+陈述句教材原句①Gotobednow

or

you’llbereallytiredtomorrow.◆单句填空②Readthisstory,and

youw