掌握句子成分与解析1 高三英语一轮复习

中英文在句子中相似之处记叙文六要素：人物------某人某物时间------时间状语（从句）英语地点-----地点状语（从句）英语起因-----原因状语（从句）英语经过------某人做某事（核心）英语结果------结果状语（从句）英语我有一个梦想。主语谓语宾语Ihave

adream学生们有梦想。主语谓语宾语Studentshavedreams.年轻的学生们有梦想。定语主语谓语宾语YoungStudentshavedreams.年轻的学生们有伟大的梦想。定语主语谓语定语宾语Youngstudentshavegreatdreams.在这个时代，年轻的学生们有伟大的梦想。状语定语主语谓语

定语

宾语

Inthisage,youngstudentshavegreatdreams.学生们在读书。主语谓语宾语studentsarereadingbooks.勤奋的定语diligent在教室里状语Intheclassroom,英语中，最先说重要的部分！Diligentstudentsarereadingbooksintheclassroom.这个世界是不友好的。主语系动词表语Thisworldisunkind.

这个世界对待新的天才和事物是不友好的。

主语状语系动词表语Thisworldisunkindtonewtalentsandnewcreations.这个世界对待新的天才和事物通常是不友好的。Thisworldisusuallyunkindtonewtalentsandnewcreations.工作是轻松的。主语系动词表语Theworkiseasy.评论家的工作是轻松的。定语主语系动词表语Theworkofacriticiseasy.就很多方面来说，评论家的工作是轻松的。状语定语主语系动词表语Inmanyways,theworkofacriticiseasy.他曾爱过你。主语谓语宾语Helovedyou当他还是学生的时候，他深深地爱过你。Helovedyoudeeplywhenhewasastudent.我能利用一个人。主语谓语宾语Icoulduseaman.我能利用一个好人。Icoulduseagoodman.我能利用一个好人帮助我把我的计划实现。Icoulduseagoodmantohelpmegetmyprojectonwheels.DearRed:Ifyou'rereadingthis,you'vegottenout…andifyou'vecomethisfar,maybeyou'dcomeabitfurther.Yourememberthenameofthetown,don'tyou?Zihuatanejo.Icoulduseagoodmantohelpmegetmyprojectonwheels.I'llkeepaneyeoutforyou,andthechessboardready.Remember,Red…hopeisagoodthing…maybethebestofthings.Andnogoodthingeverdies.Iwillbehopingthatthisletterfindsyou…andfindsyouwell.Yourfriend...Andy.Getbusyliving…orgetbusydying.That'sgoddamnright.Forthesecondtimeinmylife...I‘mguiltyofcommittingacrime.Paroleviolation.OfcourseIdoubtthey‘lltossupanyroadblocksforthat.Notforanoldcrooklikeme.IfindI‘msoexcitedIcanbarelysitstillorholdathoughtinmyhead.Ithinkit’stheexcitementonlyafreemancanfeel.Afreemanatthestartofalongjourneywhoseconclusionisuncertain.IhopeIcanmakeitacrosstheborder.Ihopetoseemyfriendandshakehishand.IhopethePacificisasblueasithasbeeninmydreams.Ihope.Shehasabeautifulface.主语subject谓语predicate宾语objectAgeniusistheonewhorepeatsthem