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9AUnitOneStarsigns

RevisionⅡGrammar1/27FinishedallhissummerhomeworkinthefirstweekDavid’sgoodqualitiestobeagoodchairpersonIsnever

afraidof

making

aspeechinassemblyAlwaysgetsgoodmarksintestsDoesn’tforgettodothethingsheneedstodoOftenhelpsuswithourhomeworkDavidorganizedhelpfulhard-workingconfidentclever2/27FinishedallhissummerhomeworkinthefirstweekconfidentIsneverafraidofmakingaspeechinassemblyAlwaysgetsgoodmarksintestsDoesn’tforgettodothethingsheneedstodoOftenhelpsuswithourhomeworkhard-workinghelpfulorganizedcleverToexpresswhatwethinkofDavid’sactions→It’sconfidentofDavidtomakeaspeechinassembly.→It’shard-workingofDavidtofinishallhissummerhomeworkinthefirstweek.→

It’scleverofDavidtogetgoodmarksintests.→It’shelpfulofhimtohelpuswithourhomework.→It’sorganizedofhim

nottoforgettodothethingsheneedstodo.3/272.Sandyiscareless.

Shemakesalotofmistakes.3.sheis

?.Shecaresonlyaboutherself.1.Youarekind.

Youhelpmewithmyhomework4.Heissilly.Hedoesnotforgiveothersfortheirfaults.合并句子→It’scarelessofSandytomakealotofmistakes.→It’skindofyoutohelpmewithmyhomework.→It’sselfishofhertocareonlyaboutherself.→It’ssillyofhimnottoforgiveothersfortheirfaults.5.Danielis

?

.Hedoesn’tshowoffinfrontofhis

classmates→It’smodestofDanielnottoshowoffinfrontofhisclassmates.4/27Grammar

A

‘Itis’+adjective+‘of’+sb.+‘(not)to’-infinitive

Wecanusethispatterntoexpresswhatwethinkofsomeone’sactions.‘Itis’Adjective‘of’Object‘(not)to’-infinitiveItiscarelessofSandytomakealotofmistakes.sillyhimnottoforgiveothersfortheirfaults.5/271.A.Itis_____________________Simon________buygiftsforallofus.B.Itis___________________Bob_______eatthewholecake.4.A.Itis__________________Amy______workoutthedifficultmathsproblem.B.Itis______________________menot_______workouttheeasiestone.2.A.Itis______________________David_______doalotofextraworkfortheStudents’Union.B.Itis______________Tom______sleepallday.3.A.Itis______________Paul______waitwithoutgettingangry.B.Itis__________________hernot______waitforawhile.

hard-workinggenerouscleverpatient

ChoosethecorrectadjectivestocompleteSentencesA,thenusetheiroppositestocompleteSentencesB.generousselfishoftohard-workinglazypatientimpatientcleverfoolish/sillyofofofofofoftototototototoof6/273.比利能想出这么多好点子真是富有创造性。______________________________withsomanygoodideas.

Translation:你把报纸拿给我真是太好了。______________________bringmethenewspaper.It’s

nice/kindof

youto2.

你父母亲为我们组织这个晚会真是考虑周到。__________________________________thispartyforus.It’sthoughtfulofyourparentstoorganize

It’screativeofBillytocomeup7/276.学英语对于我们来说是很主要.____________________learnEnglish.?It’s+adj.+of/for+sb.+(not)todosth.7.对于学生们来说每个星期都进行测验是没有必要。_______________________________testseveryweek.5.她不想到他人真是自私。

__________________________________others.It’sselfishofhernottothinkofIt’stypicalofSimontomakeIt’simportantforusto

It’sunnecessaryforstudentstohave4.西蒙总是把东西弄得一团糟.________________________suchamess.8/27It+is+

nice,kind,good,wrong,clever,foolish,silly,careless,generous,selfish,polite,…+

of

+

for+sb.+(not)todosth.important,necessary,impossible,possible,interesting,hard,difficult,easy,…描述整个不定式情况怎样或怎样形容词adj.描述行为者性格品质形容词9/27Choose‘of’or‘for’tocompletethefollowingsentencesItisverykind______youtolendmeyourbike.

Itiswrong_____usnottohandinourhomeworkontime.Itisn’tpolite______youtosaybadwordsaboutothers.

Itisnecessary_____studentstoachieveabalancebetweentheirhomeworkandhobbies.

Itiseasy______Lilytosolvetheproblem.offorofoffor10/27Payattention:It’s+adj.+of+sb.+todosth.It’s+adj.+for+sb.+todosth.It’s+adj.+todosth.It’s+adj+thatclause11/27Exercises:That’sveryinterestingtoplaycomputergames.(改错)2.It’susefulforwetolearnEnglishwell.(改错)3.It’scarelessforhimtolosethekey.(改错)4.Kittydancesfortwohourseveryday.Sheisactive.(同义句)___________________Kitty____________fortwohourseveryday.That’s

→It’swe→usfor→of

It’sactiveoftodance

12/276.对他来说要处理这个问题是很困难。(翻译)It’s___________________________problem.7.她没有犯任何错误真是太细心了。(翻译)It’s___________________________anymistakes.carefulofhernottomake5.It’simpossiblethatwespendtoomuchtimeonhobbies.(同义句)It’s_________________________spendtoomuchtimeonhobbies.impossibleforustodifficultforhimtosolvethe13/27helpfulFinishedallhissummerhomeworkinthefirstweekDavid’sgoodqualitiestobeagoodchairpersonIsnever

afraidof

making

aspeechinassemblyAlwaysgetsgoodmarksintestsRememberstodothethingsheneedstodoOftenhelpsuswithourhomeworkconfidentcleverhard-workingorganizedDavidDavidishard-working

enoughtofinishallhissummerhomeworkinthefirstweek.Davidiscleverenoughtoalwaysgetgoodmarksintests.

Davidishelpfulenoughtohelpuswithourhomework.Davidisorganizedenoughtoremembertodothethingsheneedstodo.Davidisconfidentenoughtomakeaspeechinassembly.14/27GrammarB

Verb‘tobe’+adjective+‘enough’+‘to’dosth.subjectbeadj.enoughtodoIamconfidentenoughtomakeaspeechinassembly.You/We/TheyareHe/She/It/DavidisWecanusethispatterntodescribeaperson’spersonalityandabilities.15/27依据提醒词用’enoughto’造句Lisaisenergeticenoughtobealeader.Peterisimaginativeenoughtobecomeanartist.1.Lisa,energetic,bealeader________________________________2.Peter,imaginative,becomeanartist______________________________________Exercises改错Peterisenougheasy-goingtogetonwellwith

everyone.2.Suzyishumourousenoughthatmakeuslaugh.enougheasy-going→easy-goingenoughthat→to16/27改写同义句1.Amyissooutgoingthatshecanmakefriendseasily.Amyis______________________friendseasily.outgoingenoughtomakeOurteachersare_______________theyspendalotoftimeexplainingthingstous.2.Ourteachersarepatientenoughtospendalotoftimeexplainingthingstous.sopatientthatenough必须置于所修饰形容词之后‘enoughto’能够与‘so…that’交换17/27China’sShenzhouVIlandedsuccessfullyonthemorningof17ththismonth.ThestudentsofClassOne,Grade9arealltalkingaboutthis.HelpAmyandKittycompletetheirconversation.Amy:HaveyouheardofthesuccessfullandingofShenzhouVI?Kitty:Yes,ofcourse.It’s_______________(excitingthat,

excitingto)hearsuchgoodnews.Amy:Yes.Ithinkit’sbrave_________(of/for)thetwospacemen(宇航员),FeiJunlongandNieHaisheng____________(totake/thattake)thistask.excitingtooftotake18/27Kitty:Iagreewithyou.It’sverydangerous_________(for/of)themtodothejob.Theymaylosetheirlivesifthey’renot________________(carefulenough/enoughcareful).Amy:Buttheyare___________________(enoughconfident/confidentenough)_________(to/that)finishthegreatmission(飞行).Kitty:Yes,Iagree.Andit’ssaidthatit’sveryhard____________(tobe/being)aspaceman.Amy:Sure.Ithinktheyare_________________(goodenough/enoughgood)tobegreatspacemen.forcarefulenoughconfidentenoughtotobegoodenough19/272.China’sShenzhouVIlandedsuccessfullyonthemorningofOct.17th.5.TheChinesepeoplefeelproud.GrammarCDifferentpartsofasentenceSubject主语Predicate谓语Object宾语Attributive定语Adverbial状语Objectcomplement宾语补足语Predicative表语4.

Thenewsmadeusexcited.3.Manypeoplegavethetwospacemenflowers.1.Wegottheexcitingnewstwoweeksago.DirectobjectObject

直接宾语

宾语

Indirectobject

间接宾语Manypeoplethetwospacemenflowers.Thenewsusexcited.excitingChina’sMany20/27名称意义词性Subject(S)主语主动句中:表示谁或什么执行了动作被动句中:表示谁或什么受到动作影响通常由名词、名词短语或代词来担任Predicate谓语对主语进行描述由动词及其它描述主语相关成份组成Object宾语(O)Directobject(DO)直接宾语直接收动作影响人或物通常由名词、名词短语或代词来担任Indirectobject(I0)间接宾语间接收动作影响人(动作是为/向谁做)Differentpartsofasentence(1)21/27名称意义词性Predicative(P)表语接在连系动词后组成系表结构通常由形容词等担任Objectcomplement(OC)

宾补位于宾语之后,与宾语相关连并对其进行描述通常由名词或形容词(短语)等担任Attributive定语位于名词前并起到修饰名词作用通常由名词或形容词等担任Adverbial状语提供关于动作额外信息,如:动作发生时间、地点、方式、程度等能够由副词(短语)、介词短语或名词短语等担任Differentpartsofasentence(2)22/271.Amywantstotravelaroundtheworld.2.MrLiisangrynow.3.Anenergeticpersonhasalotofenergy.4.Hisjokesmademehappy.5.Mymotherboughtmeanewbike

inthesupermarketyesterday.Exercises:

指出以下划线部分在句中担任成份Subject

(S)Verb

(V)Predicative(P)Directobject

(DO)Indirec

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