大学英语第三册课后习题答案

新视野大学英语第三册答案（完整版）

Unit1

III

1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp6longing7praying

8faithful9pledge10drain

IV

1tell…onyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith

6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaround

V

GODIKLBFAN

VI

1advise2level3problems4necessity5skills6experience7solution-

8value9tool10manner

VII

1air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的）2handmade（手工制作的）3

thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5data-based

（基于数据的）6self-employed（自主经营的）7custom-built（定制的；

定做的）8weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）

VIII

Lwell-informed（对...非常熟悉的）2new-found（新获得的）3hard-earned

（辛苦挣得的）4soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5newly-married（新婚的）6

widely-held（普遍认为的）7well-meant（出于好意的）8well-educated

（受过良好教育的）

IX

1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance

2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation

3nomatterwhatexcusehegives

4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink

5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistory

X

1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat

2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Jane

playsasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.

3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn,tseehimjustashecouldn,t

seethem.

4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustas

Ihavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.

5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingthe

analysesaminuteago.

XI

1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhave

preparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuch

anoisyreception.

2.JustasallhissisterJsfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredabout

them.

3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveral

placesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.

4.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon,tsayaword

toyouanymore.

5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajority

choosetolivewiththeirchildren.

6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthe

necessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.

XII

1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢

谢”。

2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。

6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。

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Unit2

HI

1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7

calculate

8remedy9impact10sufficient

IV

1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero

6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takein

V

GKONJACDFI

VI

1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance6crime

7interest8efficiency9strength10creativity

VII

1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance

6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptance

VIII

1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4waterproof5waist-deep6

carefree

IX

1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacher

Award.

2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn,tdoneinyears.

3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogram

ofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.-

4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,

givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.

5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,

soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostuseful

things.

X

1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandsee

thefilm.

2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingfor

thetelephonetoring.

3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.-

4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaper

spreadbeforehim.

5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreaming

downhercheeks.

XI

1.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.一

2.Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesare

thebestsourcesofiron.

3.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewith

digestion.

4.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisable

tobookhotelsinadvance.

5.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,

stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.-

6.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthe

mosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.

XII

1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来

源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。

2.铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段

的典型症状。

3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，

能够恢复到健康状态。

4.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，

它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。

5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂

来校正不足。

6.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警

告信号，你会有危险。

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Unit3

Ill

1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted6

preliminary

7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicity

IV

1.Hisgirlfriend'sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.一

2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents?protest.

3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelp

ofourteacher.

4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsare

makingsimilarefforts.

5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn,tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.-

6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmean

interview.

7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.

8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareanda

printer.

9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedin

moreprogressthanexpected.

10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausethey

stilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryou

mightseemweak.

V

FMKDCGLOIB

VI

1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear6heat7interest

8love9pleasure10enthusiasm

VII

1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroic

VIII

1.responsibility2.rapidity3.mobility4.curiosity5.publicity6.

complexity

IX

1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducational

reform.

2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.

3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,

curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublic

inner-cityschoolsinMaryland.

4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstake

supplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.

5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothe

countrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.

X

1Onceyou'vepracticedabit,you,11findthatit'squiteeasy.

2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.

3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.

4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrole

modelsfortheirchildren.

5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertake

theirbusinesselsewhere.

XI

1.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.

2.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhave

tofacethestrainitputsonthem.

3.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone'sstudyafter

graduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.

4.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvalues

andacademicachievementsarestressedequally.

5.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,

willbeputofftillnextmonth.

6.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifeby

cultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallof

them.

XII

1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。

3.学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。

4.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评

分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。

5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一

并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。

6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、

勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会

提图。

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Unit4

III

1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal

6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemn

IV

1.workedon2.approveof3.wentahead4.forsale5.comeupwith

6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.capturesmyattention9.evolved

from

10.namedafter

V

CEFNOKAHLI

VI

1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support

6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.recognition10.experience

VII

1.intelligence2.consequence3.significance4.ignorance

5.indifference6.competence7.brilliance8.magnificence

VIII

1.coexists2.co-director3.cooperate4.co-pilot5.co-author

IX

1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecovered

withtears.

2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.

3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,

bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.

4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unable

tosayaword.

5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,

hisheadfollowing,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.

X

1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren,treally

dangerousifyouleavethemalone.

2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproach

theincomeofmen.

3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclose

theschool.

4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithno

cheeseaftersalad.

5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.

XI

1.Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld,smostexcitingcity.-

2.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplan

tostudyabroad.

3.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecause

ofpeople.

4.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepainting

whosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength.

5.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofa

novelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonafarm.

6.Onestorysaysthat“US"wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealname

wasSamWilson,whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontract

withthegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.

XII

1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的

原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。

2.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。

3.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通

民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。

4.尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星

级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。

5.那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经

理职务。

6.宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使

得我很想和他们交谈。

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Unit5

III

1.switch2.decay3.secured4.loose5.

slid

6.privileges7.interval8.outline9.

preceding10.shallow

IV

1.reachedfor2.feelfor3.tryingtoavoid

breathing4.sothat

5.managedtoaccomplish6.sensemythoughts7.

providefor

8.sparedme9.readabout10.goabout

V

NIKGMLAFC

D

VI

1.pain2.fear3.tension4.mind5.

stress

6.crisis7.anger8.anxiety9.

signs10.hunger

VII

1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;physicalornatural

development

2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartednessand

kindness

3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofsomething

4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;theactualfactsorreality

ofsomething

5.length:themeasurementofhowlongsomethingisinsize

6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother

7.width:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother;thequality

ofbeingwide

8.death:thestateofbeingdead

VIII

1.exposure2.failures3.disclosure4.

pressure

5.mountaineers6.closure7.profiteers8.

seizure

IX

1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenew

secretarytofinishonherown

2.didMarystopweeping

3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluation-

4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebrought

uphersisterandheronherown

5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharacters

X

1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheir

desk,stretchingthemselves.

2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthe

President.

3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthe

mountain.

4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomake

preparation.

5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythe

judge.

XI

1.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehow

muchhelovedher.

2.Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehas

donequitewellintheexam.

3.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheis

stillalive.

4.Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburningina

third-storeywindow.

5.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequipped

tofulfillthenewtask.

6.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel?snumber.-

XII

1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国

了。

2.在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。

3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。

4.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大

的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。

5.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大

师的抱负而累死的。

6.有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无

力面对的人生插曲。

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Unit6

III

1.sensible2.detect3.precaution4.

occurrence5.withstand

6.resistant7.vertical8.accidental9.

enclosed10.fastened

IV

1.comeoutof2.watchfor3.resistantto4.put

out5.Afterall

6.makeadifferenceto7.agreeon8.attachlabelsto9.if

necessary10.Inadditionto

EJK0BCHGN

VI

1.sense2.message3.argument4.

image5.idea

6.belief7.knowledge8.reputation9.

standard10.habit

VII

1-fcupboard橱柜2-1motorcycle摩托车3-1

silkworm蚕4-kteardrop泪滴

5-gbloodstain血迹6-asawdust锯木屑7-e

cabinet-maker细木工匠

8-jsteamboat汽船9-barrowhead箭头10-h

shirtsleeves衬衫袖子

1l-dwindowpane窗玻璃12-cmanservant男佣人

VIII

1.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles4.

enable5.endanger

6.enlightened7.ensure8.enforce9.

enacted10.endear

IX

1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold

2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim

3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam-

4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly

5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourself

X

1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettydifficultfora

womanof50.

2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossa

greatdeal.

3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn'tbothermebecauseI

wasn,tdrinking.

4・Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.

5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliterature

teacherwashavingsomeinfluenceonher.

XI

1.Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionof

propertycausedbythemcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.

2.Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceof

thewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofan

earthquake.

3.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannot

understandawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.

4.Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabout

tooccurmaysleepintents.

5.AmasterJsdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowants

togetajob.

6.Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushow

toprepareforthem.

XII

1.由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进

建筑结构，以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。

2.人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必

要的。

3.在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。

4.除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为

可能发生的大地震做好准备。

5.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知

道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。

6.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震

区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。

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Unit7

III

1.modernize2.interpret3.distributing4.

punctually5.conservation

6.maximum7.exported8.conquer9.

classification10.recreation

IV

1.byname2.inhighgear3.turnedout4.

Attimes5.asto

6.stemfrom7.putin8.onthesubjectof9.

intheinterestof10.workon

DGNBIMEJ

LA

VI

1.life2.economy3.conversation4.

politics5.country

6.garden7.industry8.literature9.

interview10.meetings

VII

1.seaward:goingtowardthesea

2.backward:directedtowardtheback,thebeginning,orthepast;

returning;behindindevelopment

3.earthward:towardtheearth

4.outward:towardtheoutside;away;ontheoutside,appearingtobetrue

butperhapsnotreallytrue

5.southward:goingtowardthesouth

6.northward:goingtowardthenorth

7.homeward:goingtowardhome

8.inward:movingtowardtheinside;ontheinside;ofthemindorspirit-

VIII

1.interchangeab1e2.intermingle3.

interconnected4.interdependent

5.interplay6.intermarriage7.

interpersonal8.interactive

IX

1.Astowhatactuallyhappenedtotheheadquarters

2.AstowhereIshouldgotofurthermystudy

3.astohowdifferenttheyareandwhywewanttokeepthemboth

4.astowhetherornorIshouldremainatthecollegeworkingasateaching

assistant

5.astowhethertheoldhardwareistobereplacedbynewhardware

X

1.Thereisnousetryingtohelpthosewhodonothelpthemselves

2.itisnogoodtryingtosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbymeans

ofwar

3.Thereisnosenserefusingtoacceptit

4.Thereisnopointinhavingaloadofmoney

5.thereisnoharminspendingsometimethinkingaboutwhatsortofcareer

youmightwishtopursue

XI

1.AninterestingquestionthereforeremainsastohowfarMicrosoftcan

gowithGatesasitsCEO.

2.There's/It'snousecomplainingsincenothingeverchangesasthe

resultofacomplaint.What'simportantistotakemeasurestoprevent

similareventsfromhappiness.

3.Learntoacceptthefactthatsomepeopleyouthoughtwerefriendsturn

outtobeenemies.

4.Asyouwouldexpectfromthebook'stitle,therearemanyreferences

towhatkindofmanGatesis.

5.Theprosperityofthecompanystemsfromhardworkingandthriftyof

theentirestaff.

6.Hesaidnothingatallonthesubjectoftheplaywhichwasputonfor

thefirsttimeSaturdaynight.

XII

1.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能

的解释了。

2.做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做，你就不

会做了。

3.微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起「

4.苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。-

5.与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母

亲来说，一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。

6.人们会发现这个网站很有价值，因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。-

XIII

1A2B3C4B5A6D7B8D9C10

A11D12B13D

14C15A16C17D18C19

A20D

Unit8

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.mount2.resembles3.implication4.prohibits5.deliberate

6.debate7.classified8.guidelines9.split10.generated

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.categories12.breed13.commission14.draft15.confusion

IV.

1.withinreach2.fallinto3.intermsof4.getaround

5.regardlessof6.referredto7.Whatif8.inthefirstplace

9.concernedabout10.identicalto

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.inthewakeof12.comparableto13.puzzlingover

V.

1.K2.E3.M4.05.F6.H7.N

8.A9.I10.B

Collocation

VI.

1.duties2.emotions3.interests4.experience

5.responsibility6.love7.characteristics8.memories

9.information10.belief

WordBuilding

VII.

1.transposition2.transatlantic3.transmigrants4.transformed

5.transnational6.transoceanic7.transshipped8.transported

VIII.

1.nonexistent2.non-stop3.non-art4.non-college

5.non-productive6.non-profit7.non-fiction8.non-violent

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.WhatifIsayno

2.Whatiftheydon'tknow

3.Whatifwecan,tfinishitontime

4.Whatifthishappenstoussomeday

5.Whatifhehasliedtous

X.

1.TheBosnianpeacetalksarecontinuinginGenevatodaywiththenew

proposalsatthetopoftheagenda.

2.AllofSouthernAfricaissufferingfromaseveredroughtwith

MozambiqueandZimbabweamongtheworse-hitcountries.

3.TheEuropeSummitinParisisdrawingtoanendwiththeUSindanger

ofbeingcompletelyisolated.

4.WiththeKinginprison,thechiefcommandercametopowerandruled

thecountry.

5.Withstabilityitselfunderthreat,thereformsdeserveallthesupport

theycanget.

Translation

XI.

1.Itsoundslikeagoodidea,butwhatifit'satrick?

2.Citiesandtownsinthisareasufferedalotfromtheearthquakewith

JiujiangandRuichangamongtheworst-hit.

3.Hecomplainedthattheyshouldnothavegotinvolvedinitinthefirst

place.

4.ForMary'ssake,Icanlendyoumycartogetaroundyourtransport

problem.

5.Intheoryit'sfeasibletocloneachildtoharvestorgans,butin

practiceitwouldbepsychologicallyharmfultothechild.

6.HepublishedanarticleunderthenameofBraverwhichstressesthe

ideathattheprocessofcloninganimalswouldworkforhumansaswell.

XII.

1.你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你会怎么办呢？

2.为了帮助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国

际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。

3.上周，该国际传出消息说，他们正密切关注该地区的情况。

4.在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后，政府开始起草环境保护指导方针。-

5.正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加

高兴的事。

6.在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆孩子，目的是进行非致使非致命器官的

移植。

Cloze

XIII.

1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C

9.A10.C11.C12.B13.B14.C15.A

15.B17.D18.A19.D20,B

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1.Thetitleisactuallyaquestion.Byusingaquestionasatitle,the

writertriestoattractthereadersJattention.Obviously,it'sabout

thepossibilityorlegalityofhumancloning.Thewriterwillgiveusa

thoroughanalysisastowhomighttakeadvantageofhumancloning.

2.Thelanguageisformalandserious.Besides,itisemotional.The

evidenceforthisistherepeatedemploymentofrhetoricalquestions.一

3.Altogether,therearesevenquestions,includingtheoneinthetitle.

Oftheseven,fourarerhetoricalquestions.Theyappearrespectivelyat

theendofParagraph2,Paragraph3,Paragraph4,andatthebeginning

ofParagraph6.

4.RhetoricalquestionsaremainlyintendedtostirupthereadersJ

emotions,toputthemoffguard,makingthemreadytoacceptthewriter's

opinion.Rhetorically,thisiscalledemotionalappeal.Byusing

rhetoricalquestionsfourtimes,thewriterofthistextisappealingto

thereaderstoaccepttheidea"Don'tjustsaynotohumancloning”.

Withalltheaboveinview,wecanseethatthetextispersuasive.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T6.F7.T8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.resigned2.consent3.governing4.refusal5.disposed

6.artificial7.desirable8.reproduce9.violated10.radical

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.probable12.reflection13.resume14.panic15.opposition

1.Shecameupwithanewideaforincreasingsales.

2.Itmakessensetobuythemostup-to-dateversion.

3.Ifthedayturnsouttobewet,wemayhavetochangeourplans.

4.Uponreflection,shedecidedtoaccepthisoffer.

5.Forthesakeofasuccessfulexhibitionweshouldtryourbesttocollect

morefamouspaintings.

6.WereservedtwoticketsinthenameofBrown.

7.Wehadtoresignourselvestotakingalossonthesale.

8.Economicandsocialinequalitiescanneverbeviewedaspositiveand

constructive