高中英语考试必背短语326条

Part.11.

walkafterameal饭后散步2.

anenjoyableandexcitingexperience一段令人愉快和兴奋的经历3.

havemuchexperienceindoingsth在某方面有丰富的经验4.

attendanassembly参加集体晨会5.

soundlike+n/从句听起来像6.

itisastruggleforsbtodosth难事7.

usedtodosth过去常常，曾经8.

Sthisreallyfun.

adj.有趣的9.

Heismorethanourteacher.不仅仅，不只是10.

informsbof/aboutsth通知某人某事11.

gathersb

vt.召集，使聚集12.gatheraroundsp.

vi.聚集Part.213.

begone用完了，不在了14.

looklike+n/从句看上去似乎，好像15.

feellike+doing

想要16.

asif/though+从句好像17.

haveone’sarmscrossed

双臂交叉（抱在胸前）18.shut

one'seyesto假装看不见，视若无睹19.

be/getmadat/withsb对…生气，大发雷霆20.

gothroughchanges/adifficulttime经历变化/一段困难时期21.

inthisregard在这方面22.

badlywantandneedsth非常想要和需要某物23.

lastvi/vt持久，持续（一段时间）24.

makeabigeffort非常努力25.

tradeAforB用A交换BPart.326.

workout

regularly

经常锻炼健身27.

workout解决（问题），计算出（总额）28.

recover

fromliver/heartfailure从肝/心脏衰竭中恢复29.

aseriousmedicalcondition一个严重的病理状况30.

beashamedof为…感到难为情，羞愧31.

acceptmeas

I

am接受我本来的样子32.

awaytodosth/ofdoingsth做某事的方式33.

goonadietandskipmeals节食和有时不吃饭34.

helpsb(to)dosth帮助做某事35.

keep+宾语+宾补keepmewarm/keepthematterasecret/keepherinhospital36.countvi.计算在内；重要，有价值37.

preparesbforsth使某人为某事做好准备38.

intheyears

tocome

接下来的几年，未来的几年39.

innotime立刻，马上Part.440.

stepupone’seffortstodosth加紧努力做某事41.

gomissing失踪42.

Thereisnohardevidence

that同位语从句

没有确凿的证据证明….43.

getcloseto接近44.reachuptotheceiling延伸到天花板注：reach意为延伸时，为vi.45.

toweroversb/sth远高于（周围的人或物）46.

againsttherichcountryside以…为背景，在…映衬下47.

behometo

是…的家园48.

inharmonywith.与……协调/一致49.

atone’sadj.est出于最…的状态Part.550.aswellas除了…之外，也，还

[注：强调重点在aswellas前面]51.

onlytodosth不料，竟然，表出乎意料的结果52.

inconnectionwith与…有关联53.

resultin导致54.

winsbsth使获得，双宾语55.

godowninhistory载入史册56.

managetodosth设法做成某事，成功做某事57.

liveone’sdream实现某人的梦想Part.658.

holdthedooropen使保持某种状态59.

findoneself+宾补发现自己做某事或处于某种状态60.

cometoone’said来帮助某人61.

paybacksb/sth（向某人）偿还（某物），回报62.

mistakeAforB把…错当成63.

reachintohispocket将手伸进…Part.764.

makeagreatcontributionto

贡献，推动促进作用65.

beofpracticaluse实用的66.

beburiedalive被活埋67.

thinkof…

as…

认为，看作是68.

havehadenoughof

受够了，对…感到厌烦69.

takesbtocourt(fordoingsth)（因某人做了某事）将某人告上法庭Part.870.

payfor为…付费71.

analtogetherdifferentsituation完全不同的情形72.

whenitcomesto…

当谈到，当涉及到73.

raiseone’svoice提高嗓门74.

getsbtodosth让某人做某事75.

reacttosth对…做出反应76.

inorderforsbtodosth/forsthtobedone为了77.

dropbadminton放弃，淘汰，停止78.

angryandbitter恼火又愤愤不平79.

tie

vi/vt打成平局，不分胜负Part.980.

inreality事实上，实际上81.

bringsthalive使…鲜活，使…生动82.

itis(high/about)time(that)sbdid/shoulddosth83.

mouse(1)鼠标pl.mouses(2)老鼠pl.mice84.

zipby飞速而过85.

zipupmycoat拉上拉链Part.1086.

pretendtodosth假装做某事87.

imaginedoingsth想象做某事88.

inthismanner以这种方式89.

accusesbofsth指责，指控90.

makeanumberofremarksaboutsth对某事作很多评论91.

cannothelpdoingsth忍不住，情不自禁92.

besensitivetosth对…敏感的Part.1193.

takethefloor讲话，取得发言权94.

thewaythat/inwhich/省略+定语从句，……的方式95.

donothaveto不一定，不必96.

askaround四处打听97.

takestepstodosth采取措施98.

raiseconcern/doubts

引起关注/疑惑99.

relyonsthforsth依赖…提供…100.

awiderangeof

各种各样的，一系列101.

putsthindanger把…置于危险之中102.

havealongwaytogo有很长的路要走，有很多事要做，要改进103.

blame…

on…

把…归咎于…Part.12104.toywithnature/one’sfeelings戏弄自然；玩弄某人的感情105.

beonone’swayto(doing)sth某事即将发生，即将去做某事106.

withtheintentionof

为了，以…为目的或意图107.adoptchildren/adifferentmethod领养孩子；采用不同的方法108.

ona…

note以…语气，以…论点109.

meetone’sneeds满足某人的要求110.

belimitedtosb/sth局限于Part.13111.

avarietyof不同种类的，各种各样的112.

lateron后来，过些时候113.

onesuchperson/nosuchthing/suchaperson

注意such位置114.

bebroadcastlive

被电视直播（adv.）115.

alivebroadcastofsth实况直播（adj.）116.

makeupajoke编造，杜撰117.

whateverthereason(is)不管是什么原因118.

standbyone’sside支持某人119.

asiftodosth好像要做某事Part.14120.inancient/moderntimes在古代/现代，times表示时代；时期121.

costsbsth使某人付出…代价（双宾语）122.

keepone’sspiritsup打起精神123.

raiseone’sspirits鼓舞某人的情绪124.

beinhigh/low/poorspirits情绪高昂/低落125.

feelcaughtbetween在…之间感到左右为难126.

thefuturethatlayaheadofsb在某人面前的未来127.

fixtheproblem解决问题128.

enjoyone’scompany享受某人的陪伴129.

inthecompanyofsb在某人的陪伴下Part.15130.

first/indexfinger食指131.

havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth做…有困难132.

get/become/beaccustomedtosth习惯于133.

havefondmemoriesofsth有…的温馨回忆134.

thepersonconcerned

相关的人（后置定语）135.

withthehandspressedtogether双手合十136.

behometo是…的家园Part.16137.

haveachancetodosth有机会做某事138.

assistsbindoingsth协助139.

provideforsb供应某人所需（尤指基本的生活必须品）140.

givesbashot给某人打一针，注射141.

haveaccessto接近或使用的权利，机会Part.17142.

itwasnotuntil…

that…

直到…才…143.

construct

建造，构造144.

sthbeaccessibletosb某人可使用、可接近某物145.

bewidelydistributedinsp.散步，分布146.

benefitfrom从…中受益147.

winduptheclock上发条148.

voteonsth

就某事投票表决149.

value

珍视，认为…有价值150.

bestronglyopposedbysb被某人强烈反对151.

nomatterwhatthecircumstances(are)无论在什么情况下152.

undernormalcircumstances通常情况下153.

averagev.平均为154.

sacrificeAforB为B牺牲A155.

ridsb/oneselfofsth使…免除、摆脱Part.18156.

possessrichmineralresources拥有丰富的矿物资源157.

gothroughmedicaltrials经过医学试验158.

inelectronicform以电子形式，以电子版159.

intheformofsth以…的形式160.

句型itisvitalthatsb(should)dosth及其重要，必不可少161.

trysthoutonsb在某人身上试验某物162.

beaddictedtocomputergames对…上瘾163.

skipschool逃学164.

someculturalphenomena文化现象165.

relateAtoB把A与B相联系166.

relatethewholeeventtosb向某人讲述整个事件167.

inavividway生动地168.

subscribetotheidea赞同，支持这个想法169.

subscribetothemagazine

订阅这份杂志Part.19170.

findsthatsb’scommand发现某物受某人支配171.

whatismore更有甚者，更为重要的是172.

correspondwithsb与某人通信173.

correspondto/withsth与…一致，符合174.

exploreeveryavenue

todosth探索一切途径或方法来做某事，本意大街，林荫道175.

addressmyquestion探讨，解决176.

addressthejournalists向某人演讲或讲话177.

withdrawfromtheworld脱离社会178.

withdrawfromotherpeople不与他人交往179.

withdrawfromthematch退出比赛180.

withdrawmoney取款181.

choosebetweensth在…中做选择182.

solidevidence可靠的证据183.

beguiltyofmurder犯谋杀罪184.

consultthewebpage/dictionary查阅参看网页185.

confirmtheinformation确认信息186.

acknowledge（1）承认，声明（2）正式感谢Part.20187.

dropsboff让某人下车188.

Thenumberisdroppingoff.下降189.

dropoffduringtheboringlecture打瞌睡190.

AandBlinkup联合起来，连接191.

holdacharityevent

举办慈善活动192.

acceleratethepaceofeconomicrecovery加快经济复苏的步伐193.

makereservationsinadvance提前预定194.

arisefromsth因某事而产生，因某事而起=resultfrom195.

beaninvitationtosth是某事的诱因196.

asharpcomment尖刻的评论197.

abitterargument激烈的争论Part.21198.

wouldratherdoAthandoB宁愿…也不愿199.

betraymyprinciples背弃我的原则200.

benodifferentfrom与…并无不同201.

compareAtoB把…比作Part.22202.

dare(to)dosth半情态动词203.

challengeone’sauthority挑战某人的权威204.

theflattyre没气的车胎205.

takeonanewlook呈现新样貌/具有新气象206.

demandthatsb(should)dosth要求某人做某事207.

beagreathit风行一时的事物，走红的人Part.23208.

theoutputofthisfactory这家工厂的产量209.

rangefromAtoB（包括）从…到…，在…与…之间（变化）210.

commitoneself/one’swholebeingto(doing)sth全身心投入，专心致志地做某事211.

commitoneselfto(doing)sth承诺，保证做某事212.

commitmurder犯谋杀罪213.

beputinprisonfor(doing)sth因…而入狱214.

tryoutvariousapproachestotheproblem试验、尝试各种解决问题的方法215.

invain徒劳无功Part.24216.

hatchaplan孵化，策划217.

exposesbtoadifferentculture使接触，使体验218.

exposetheserioussideeffectsofthemedicine暴露，揭露219.

beintheminority占少数220.

zoomaround/away

疾驰/一溜烟离开221.

theorganizationcommittee组委会222.

approvetheplan

vt.（正式）批准，通过223.

approveofhisidea

vi.

赞成，同意Part.25224.

secondonlyto仅次于225.

becontenttodosth满足于，甘愿226.

becontentwith(doing)sth对…满意227.

owe…to…

把…归功于…

owehissuccesstoability228.

distinguish…from…=distinguishbetween…

and…

区别，辨别229.

bebasedonhisexplorationofthewastes基于他对荒原的探索230.

workdayandnight

不分昼夜地工作231.

rememberthehistoricmomentforever永远记住这一有历史意义的时刻232.

thehistoricalbackgroundoftheevent这一事件的历史背景233.

beplacedfifthintherace在赛跑中排名第五234.

gainsomuchprofitwiththissmallinvestment用这么小的投资获得如此多的收益235.

lackexperience缺少经验Part.26236.

benodifferent没什么两样237.

turnsthovertosb把…移交给（他人管理）turnhisbusinessovertohisson238.

appointsb(as)chairmanofthecommittee委派，任命239.

as+助动词+sb/sth

…也是如此240.

amonumenttotheheros纪念英雄的纪念碑241.

asagestureofgoodwill以表善意242.

sbbedeeplyimpressedbysth

某人对…影响深刻243.

stresssth’sextremeimportanceandvaluetosb向某人强调…的极大重要性和价值Part.27244.

insalutetosb为向某人致敬，表示敬意245.

objectto(doing)sth反对246.

beconsistentwith与…一致，与…相符247.

putone’sheartintosth专心于[loseheart灰心丧气]248.

bestationedatsp被安置，驻扎在某地Part.28249.

amongotherthings除了别的东西，此外250.

bereducedto(not)(doing)sth

沦为251.

assuch正因为如此252.

atthepressconference在新闻发布会上253.

begforaliving以乞讨为生254.

becommittedtodoingsth致力于255.

housetherefugees为难民提供住所256.

sthhasseenalotofhistory

历史悠久[see经历，见证（拟人用法）]Part.29257.

addresstheproblemofunemployment处理，应对，失业问题258.

addresssuchconcerns应对这样的担忧259.

inapositivemanner以积极的方式260.

fillone’sbellyforalifetime一辈子填饱肚子261.

beparticularaboutwhatsbeat对吃什么很挑剔讲究262.

setalarmbellsringing敲响警钟263.

setmethinking令我陷入沉思264.

pushforaquicksolutiontotheproblem快速解决方法265.

see

theprogramscarriedoutsmoothly确保这些项目被顺利实施Part.30266.

workoutthedirectionsintheopensea在茫茫大海里辨别方向267.

Iceiseasytoslipon.

主表被268.

seeaneconomicboom见证了经济的迅猛发展269.

electtotakeagapyear选择休学一年实践270.

staysettledforlong长期定居271.

cannotresistdoingsth

不能抵制做，忍不住做272.

enjoyahighreputation享有很高的声誉273.

haveareputationforbeinglazy是出了名的懒鬼274.

acollisionwiththeoncomingcar

与迎面而来的汽车碰撞275.

approveoftheboytakingpartintheproject

同意男孩参加这个项目Part.31276.

giveasidewaysglance向旁边瞥了一眼277.

contraryto与…相反278.

arriveonthescene到达事发地点，到达现场279.

losesbtoheartfailure因心力衰竭而失去某人280.

havegreatdifficulty(in)sleeping难以入睡281.

artificialsmile虚假的笑282.

thekeyway(that/inwhich)peoplecommunicate人们交流的关键方式283.

suckthelifeoutof吸干…的活力，吞噬…的生命284.

wipeawaythestainofthepast消除过去的污点285.

wipeawayhertears擦干眼泪，抹掉Part.32286.

drunkdriving醉酒驾驶287.

acriminaloffence一种犯罪行为288.

informationrelatedtomyacademicachievements与我学术成果有关的信息（adj做后置定语）289.

cheatsbofsth向某人骗取某物290.

one’slifesavings一生的积蓄291.

havehiswalletstolen使钱包被偷292.

givesthaddedvalue让…有附加价值293.

smooththeprogress/wayofsth使…的进展/道路顺利294.

thefoodstand小吃摊295.

anauthenticpainting一副真迹296.

furtherthefightagainstsb推