2024年山东省济宁市附属中学丰泰中学中考二模英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期第二次模拟考试初四英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）1.Whatdoestheboywanttobe? A B C2.Wherearetheytalking? A B C3.Whatisthegirlgoingtodotomorrowmorning? A B C4.Whatistheboydoing?A.Heiswritingane-mal. B.Heistakingawalk. C.HeiswatchingTV.5.Whatisn’tthewomanallowedtodo?A.Totalkloudly. B.Tosmoke. C.Topaint.6.Whereisthegirl’snotebook?A.Onherdesk. B.Inherschoolbag. C.Onherchair.7.WhatwillPeterdoonSunday?A.Goswimming. B.Haveapicnic. C.Visithisfather.8.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdaymorning?A.Shewenttothecinemawithherson.B.Shewentshoppingwithherson.C.Shetalkedtomanypeopleinashop.10.Wherewasthewoman’sson?A.Atthetoydepartment. B.Attheclothesdepartment. C.Atthefooddepartment.11.Whatdidthewoman’ssonsayatlast?A.Hewouldnevergoshoppingagain.B.Hewouldrememberhismother’stelephonenumber.C.Hewouldtrytogoshoppingalone.听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。12.WhattimedidBencallLiuMei?A.At7lastnight. B.At8lastnight. C.At9lastnight.13.WherewillLiuMeispendherholiday?A.InSuzhou. B.InZhengzhou. C.InHangzhou.14.WhatdoesLiuMeithinkoftakingthetraintogetthere?A.Slowandboring. B.Slowbutinteresting. C.Quickandexciting.15.HowlongwillLiuMeistaythere?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Fortwodays. C.Forthreeweeks.注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ASchoolReadingClubOurSchoolReadingClubisasmallgroupofstudentswhoreadbooksinordertosharedifferentfeelingsandopinionsaboutbooks.Wecandiscoveranewworld,learnnewideasandmakenewfriends!Theclubmeetsonceaweekforanhour.Allstudentsandteachersarewelcomed!Followingsarethoseyoushoulddo:●Readbooksonyourownandthendiscussyourreadingfeelingsintheclub.●Keepupwithyourreadingsothatyoucantakepartasapartofyourgroup.●Choosewhatpagesorpartsyouwillread●Keepadiarytotakedownnotesandthoughtsasyouread.Moretips:●Keepourspaceclean.●Nosmoking●Takegoodcareofbooksandreturnthemontime.●Youmustaskforleaveifyoucannotattendthediscussion.Fees:StudentswithIDcards:10yuanamonthAdults(成年人):15yuanamonthIfyouareinterested,call48725666orsendanemailat347923@.16.Howoftendoestheclubmeet?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek. D.Onceamonth.17.Whatcanwedowhenwejoinintheclub?A.Readbookswithotherstogether.B.Discussreadingopinionsintheclub.C.Choosethesamepartswithothers.D.Noneedtoaskforleavewhenyoucan’tattenddiscussions.18.Howmuchshouldateacherwithastudentpayforthreemonths?A.30yuan. B.65yuan. C.75yuan. D.120yuan.BHip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycanmakeuptheirowndancesteps.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofdifficulties.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan60years.Itfirstbeganinthe1960sintheUnitedStates.Inearlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngeles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulders(肩膀)todance.Itwascalledfreestyle(即兴舞蹈).Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesedancestepstoday.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.SomepeopleperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.TherearetwokindsofHip-hopdancing:NewSchoolandOldSchool.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningHip-hopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheirhealth.WhatmakesHip-hopdifferentfromothertypesofdanceisthatitisoften“freestyle”innatureandHip-hopdancegroupsoftenhavebattles(对战)infreestyledancecompetitions.Hip-hopdancecanbeawaytohavefunorahobby.Itcanalsobeawaytostayactiveincompetitivedanceandawaytomakealiving.19.WhydoyoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancing?A.Becauseithasahistoryofmorethan60years.B.Becausetheycanmakeuptheirowndancesteps.C.Becausemanyyoungblackpeopleoftendanceit.D.BecauseitfirstbeganintheUS.20.AtfirstHip-hopdancingwasseen________.A.inthemovies B.inthenewschool C.inthestreets D.intheoldschool21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“types”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Ideas. B.Programs. C.Lessons. D.Forms.22.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TherearemanykindsofHip-hopdancing.B.YoungpeopleuseHip-hopdancingtoshowtheirloveforlife.C.Hip-hopdancingisnotagoodwaytoexercise.D.Hip-hopdancingshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofdifficulties.CKnifeandscissorssharpening(磨剪子戗菜刀)wasonceapopularjobdecadesagoinChina.Thistraditionalcrafthasgraduallydisappearedfromurbanlifeasthebusinesssimplybecamespareovertimeinmodernadvancedtechnologytimes.ChenGuangfu,a79-year-oldman,hasbeendoingthetraditionalbusinessinShenzhenfor26years.Mostofthetime,hetravelsfromonehousingareatoanotherwithhistools.ChenisfromBozhou,AnhuiProvince.In1961,helearnedtoforge(锻造)ironwhenhewas17.In1997,ChenquithisvillagejobanddecidedtostarthisjobinShenzhenasacraftsmantosharpenknivesandscissors.Hesaidhelikesthejobasheisfreeondecidinghisworkingtime,anditalsohelpstorealizehisvalueoflife.Overthepast26years,thecraftsmanhasexperiencedthechangesofthecity,andexperiencedthegradualdisappearanceoftheoldprofession.Sincethe1980s,theclothingindustryinShenzhenhasflourished(繁荣).Andscissorsareoneoftheindispensabletoolsformakingclothes.However,withlessandlessclothingfactoriesleftnow,andlifestylechangescausedpeopletobuyclassierknivesandscissorsratherthankeepoldones.Knifesharpenersarethereforerarelytobefoundinthecitytoday.“Shenzhenisdevelopingtoofast,”Chensaid.Hehaswitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofthecityandfeltitsinclusiveness(包容性)andfriendliness.ButChensaidhewouldkeepondoingthejobaslongasheisneeded.“Nowitdoesn’tmattertomewhetherImakemoneyornotfromthejob.Ijustwanttokeepthisskill.”23.HowoldwasChenwhenhechosetoworkinShenzhen?A.Hewas53yearsold. B.Hewas26yearsold.C.Hewas17yearsold. D.Hewas79yearsold.24.Accordingtothepassage,whyareknifesharpenersunpopularnowinShenzhen?A.Theskillsofthesharpenersbecameworseandworse.B.Itistooexpensiveforpeopletoretaintheiroldclothes.C.Thoseoldtoolsareoutofdateanduselessforpeopletoday.D.ThelifestyleofpeopleinShenzhenhaschangednow.25.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeShenzheninChen’seyes?A.Wealthy,modemandfriendly. B.Young,fashionableandbeautiful.C.Developing,open-mindedandnice. D.International,peacefulandflourished.26.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Travel B.People C.Business D.TechnologyD“Thereisnomagicintreatingpeople’stroubles.Ijustlisten,observe(观察)andlearn,”saidFuYingchun,34,apsychologicalcounselor(心理咨询师)ofnineyears.Fu,basedinShanghai,acceptsappointments(预约)online.Asession(场)ofcounseling,wherevisitorssharetheirstories,usuallylastsanhour.“Manytroublesvisitorsfacemaycomefromdealingwithrelationshipsandsuddenevents,”Fusaid,addingthatthemostcommonsymptoms(症状)areanxiety,feelingscaredanddepression(抑郁).Thepurposeofthesessionsistoobservetheguests,discoveringtheirhiddenemotions(情绪),needsandwishesthattheyaren’treadytoshare.Forexample,whenavisitorisunhappyabouttheroomtemperature,itmaybethatthepersonishidingsomeotherproblems,saidFu.So,counselorshavetonotonlynoticethetinydetailsofthevisitors’behaviorsbutalso,“translate”thembasedontheirprofessionalknowledge.“It’seasierthanitseemsbecauseIuseempathy(同理心),sotheirbehaviorisquiteunderstandable,”Fusaid.Hearingpeople’sday-to-daytroubles,counselorsmayhavetheirdowndays,too.“Thiswhyeverycounselormustreporttotheirownseniorcounselor.Thesessionsarelikereleases(宣泄)forbademotions,”Fusaid.However,,Fudoesn’tregardherjobasbeinga“garbage(垃圾)”binforpeople’scomplains(抱怨).“Mostofthetime,Ithinkmyworkhasastrongsocialvaluebecause,inaway,counselorsalsosavelives,”Fusaid.Seeingher“patients”walkingoutoftheirgloomy(阴郁的)mentalstates,Fugetsasenseofself-worth.“Also,Iseevisitors’lifeproblemsaslifelessons,”sheadded.27.Whatdothevisitorsdoinasession?A.Makeanappointmentonline. B.Dealwiththeirrelationshipswithothers.C.Sharetheirstories. D.Thinkabouttheirsymptoms.28.HowdoesFuYingchundoherjob?A.Teachhervisitorssomeprofessionalknowledge.B.Tellherownstoriestohervisitors.C.Comforthervisitorsbycontrollingtheroomtemperature.D.Seereasonsbehindthevisitors’behaviors.29.Whatdocounselorsdotogetthroughtheirdowndays?A.Taketimeoffwork.B.Stayawayfromotherpeople.C.Reporttotheirownseniorcounselor.D.Sharetheirownfeelingsintheirpatients’sessions.30.HowmightFuseeherjob?A.Worthwhile. B.Boring. C.Useless. D.Magical.2023-2024学年第二学期第二次模拟考试初四英语试题第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分）请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）Time(1)___________.ActivitySomegirlsaredoing(2)___________work.PlaceIntheOldPeople’sHomeWhattheyaredoingNancyisdrawingapicture.Julieisplaying(3)___________songsforsomeoldmusic.Ellaisdancingtomusic.Lucyistellingastorytotheoldpeople.Aliceishelpingthe(4)___________.FeelingCaringaboutoldpeoplemakestheirlife(5)___________.四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。1.Tomlikestoplaytheguitar,buthisbrotherp___________toplaythepiano.2.Thereisnod___________thathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.3.Asteenagers,we’dbetterdeveloponeormorehobbiesinours___________time.4.It’samazingthatthesingerhasn’tchangedatall—hejustlookse___________thesame.5.Happinessisn’tallaboutpowerand___________(财富).6.Thiswebsitemay___________(提供)youwithmoreusefulinformation.7.Everyoneisatschooltoday___________(除了)Tom.Heisillinhospital.8.Therewerenomorefishfor___________(渔民)tocatch.五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气)Thousandsofyearsago,they1(create)tohelpwithfarming,butthesolartermcultureisstillvery2,(use)todaytopeople’slife.GrainBudsisthe3(eight)solartermofayear.Itmeansthattheseedsfromthegrainarebecomingfullbutarenotripe.ThisyearGrainBudsfalls4May21st,andlasts16days.BTobehonest,nomatterhowoldweare,mostofusloveitwhenourparentsdothingsforus.Itmakesourlifemuch5(comfortable),andwehavelesstoworryabout.Someparents6(prepare)almosteverythingfortheirchildrensincetheywereborn.Theyconsidertheirolderchildren(andsometimesevenadults)7babies!Theyareafraidtoletthemgoanywhereordoanythingby8(them).Asaresult,theirchildrenfail9(learn)socialskills,andcometodependmoreontheparents!Sosomeexpertssuggestthatchildrenneedtheirowntimetodevelopintoadultsandtolearnhowtodealwithproblems.Toomuchcarebreaktheirfunwhentheyaregrowingup.Thoughtheymaygetintotrouble10theycan’tdependontheirparents,theycanlearnalot.Itwillbeniceriftheyarethechildrenwhocanlettheirparentsknowhowmuchlovetheyreallyneedandhowmuchloveistoomuch.六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。developed,sadly,admired,stronger,medicine,growup,pickup,thinking,painRecentlyavideopostedbyayounggirlinQingdao,ShandongProvincehasbecomeverypopularontheInternet.“Countlesstreatmentsandplentyof(1)_________…Luckily,Irecordedourdaystogether.Stillloveyoueventhoughdeathwillprobablypullusapart.”LiuLiwei,thegirlinthevideo,is19.Hermother(2)_________aterriblebraindiseaselastyear.Afterthreecraniotomies(开颅手术),hermotherlivedon,butshewasnotfullyawake.AfterLiu’sfatherlefttheirfamilyfornoreason,hermotherandshedependedoneachother.Aftermuch(3)_________,Liuchosetotakeayearofffromcollegetolookafterhermother.Duringtheyearofstayingwithhermother,Liurecordedmanyvideosforher.Together,theybecamehappierand(4)_________justwhenLiuthoughtthatthingsweregettingbetter,somethingbadhappened.“Thatnight,”Liurecalled,“Ireceivedandsignedmanycriticallyill(病危)notices.Evensomanytreatmentsfailedtosavemymother.”Liu’sstorymovedmanypeople.“MymotherdiedwhenIwas17.ItriedeverythingbutIcouldn’tsaveher,”onewrote(5)_________Anothersaid,“Mymothergotsick,butshestilltookmetothehospitalwithoutcaringaboutherown(6)_________”Parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmostintheworld.Aswe(7)_________,theyarealsogettingolder.Lovethemwhileyoucanandrememberstayingwiththemisthebestgiftforthem.七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成1-5题。Torespectyourdecisionsisasimpleandpowerfulqualityofapersonbutit’sseldomused.Fewpeoplefullyrespectallhisorherdecisions,makingdecisionswithoutreallyconsideringwhetherthosedecisionsarereallyneeded,whethertheyarecorrect,orevenwhethertheyarepossibletocomplete.Imaginehowyouwillfeelifyouareabletorespectyourdecisions.Youwillbedetermined(坚定的),morecreative,moresatisfied,andsoon.Althoughmanymethodscouldbewrittenabouthowtorespectyourdecisionsandcarrythemout,thesimplestwaytostartisbydecidingtodecideanddecidingtorespectthedecisionsyonmake!Yes,it’sassimpleasthat.Beforemakingadecision,itisagoodideatonoticehowyoufeelaboutwhatyouareconsidering.Doyoufeeleasyandrelaxedaboutwhatyouarethinkingtodo?Ifyoudecidetodosomethingthatdoesn’tagreewithyourinnerfeelings,youwillcertainlyfinditdifficulttocompletethetaskthatyou’vedecidedtodo.Infactyoumaynotevenstartit!Bymakingsurethatthedecisionagreeswithyourvaluesfirst,youshouldhavenodifficultiescarryingitout.Respectingyourdecisionsisrespectingyourself.Ifyouseldomdowhatyousay,thenotherpeoplewillnottrustyou,norwillyoutrustyourself.Veryquicklythesemakeyoutired,slowandlazy.Atthispointnearlyeverythingseemslikehandwork.Torespectyourdecisionsisagreatqualitytohave.Bygivingimportancetoyourtimeandenergy,youwillbeabletomakewisedecisions.Youwillbeknownassomeonewhodoeswhattheysaytheywilldo.Youwillbehighlyrespected.Youwillhaveapowerfulandclearmind.You’llhaveoneofthegreatestattributes(neededforsuccess.1.Whatwillyoubelikeifyourespect