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2022年辽宁省阜新市大学英语6级大学英
语六级测试卷(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterto
yourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteron
thesituationgivenbelow:
Tom刚刚考上大学,不适应大学的学习和生活,为此,他写信给你(大
三学生)向你请教。你回信给他向他讲你的大学学习和生活经验。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteat
least150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)
below:
1.现代社会中竞争无处不在;
2.竞争和合作的关系。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledYouth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.青春是人生的一个重要阶段。
2.然而,对于不同的人来说,这一阶段的生活也不同。
3.自己对待青春的态度。
Youth
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
FakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatistakecommodity?
2.Theharmoffakecommodity.
3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以下图为依据描述1975年和1995年人们交流通讯方式的变化情况
2.说明引起变化的各种原因
3.预测未来的情况
口PhoneDl.omputer
口Leiwr
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
basedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisEnthusiasmforSports.Youshould
writenolessthan150wordsandgiveyourreasonswhymanyTVviewers
prefertowatchsportsprograms.Quoteasfewfiguresaspossibleinyour
writingandwriteneatlyandclearly.
100
PercentageofTVViewersofVariousPrograms
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介绍人们争论的焦点和理由
2.你的观点和理由
3.你的建议
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
分店:branch/outlet(n.)
故宫:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum
格格不入:beoutofplace
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
■/ic-owned
house
■pnvalchouM:
1.简单描述下图表内容。
2.变化原因。
3.这个变化对个人和社会的影响。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof
atleast150wordsinthetitleofReservedVacantSeats.Pleasefollowthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.大学校园里占座现象屡禁不止,分析其原因.
2.你对此的看法.
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthe
outline(giveninChinese)below:
1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就;
2.但与此同时,社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降;
3.我的观点..
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.AtHighTechHigh,arehiredtoteachcomesonbiotechnologyor
webdesign.
12.
Commonpeopleusedwordsastheylike.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.TheMysteryoftheMayas
Theruinsofonce-beautifulcitiesintheforestsofCentralAmericatell
scientistsmuchabouttheamazingpeoplewhobuiltthem.Buttheydonottell
whythesecitiesweresuddenlyabandonedoveronethousandyearsago.
AroundA.D.800,somethingmysterioushappenedtotheMayancivilization.
Wallsandfoundationsfornewbuildingswereleftunfinished.Tomodern
archeologists,itlookedasifthecitieshadbeenabandoned.Whathappened?
Whatisthepossibleexplanationofthismystery?
EarlyDiscoveries
Inthelate1700's,agroupofexplorerscuttingtheirwaythroughaforestin
Centra]Americacameupontheruinsofanancientcity.Underatangleof
treesandvines,theyfoundlarge,welldesignedstonebuildingsandhandsome
stonemonuments.Someofthestoneswerecoveredwithastrangekindof
writing.Carvingsonotherstonesshowedthatatleastsomeofthepeoplewho
livedinthearealongbeforewerehighlyadvanced.
QuestionsRaised
Inthenext150years,morecitieswerediscovered.Theyseemedtobepartof
agreatcivilizationstretchingacross500miles(about800kilometers)of
forest.In1881,anEnglishmannamedAlfredMaudslayledthefirstbig
scientificexpeditiontostudytheruinsintheforest.Maudslaywasan
archeologist,ascientistwhostudiedtheremainsofancientcommunitiesfor
cluestohowthepeoplelived.Otherexpeditionsfollowed,butatfirstthey
foundmorequestionsthananswers:Whobuiltthecities,andwhenthecities
werebuilt?Howhadthepeoplelivedherein'themiddleofarainforest?Most
puzzlingofall,whathappenedtothem?
PossibleAnswers
Gradually,someoftheanswershavebeenpiecedtogether.Today,livingin
partsofMexicoandGuatemala,therearebrownskinnedIndianpeoplecalled
theMayas.ScientistsbelievethattheancestorsoftheseIndiansbuiltthecities
andcarvedthestonemonuments.
DatescarvedonsomemonumentsshowthattheywereputupbetweenA.D.
300and800,butbits
ofburiedpotterytellusthattheMayashadlivedinsomeoftheircitiesfor
hundredsofyearsearlier.AttheheightofMayancivilization,theremusthave
beenovertwomillionpeoplelivinginandaroundhundredsofbeautifultowns
andcities.
Archeologistsdigginginthesecitieshaveuncoveredroads,afewwater
reservoirs,andtemplesbuiltoneontopofanother.Handsomepicturesmade
ofsculpturedplasterandpaintedinbrightcolorswerefoundonthewallsof
buildings.Paintedpotsandpiecesofcarefullycarvedjewelrywere
discoveredintombsunderthefloorsoftemples.Thesepicturesandobjects
showedmuchabouttheMayas'life.Therewerescenesofpeopleworking,
peopleatwar,noblesholdingcourt,priestsinfantasticcostumesandMayan
gods.
PossibleErrors
Foralongtime,archeologistsworkedonlyonuncoveringlargeMayan
structures,suchastemples,palaces,andballcourts.Littleeffortwasmadeto
findtheremainsofsmallerbuildings,suchashouses.Theseemingabsence
ofhousesledpeopletobelievethatthecitieswereonlythehomesofpriests
andrulers,wholivedinthepalaces.Theythoughttheordinarypeople
probablylivedinthecountrysideandcametothecitiesonlyforreligious
ceremonies.
NewEvidence
Inrecentyears,newevidencehasbeenuncoveredatanumberofMayancities
bydifferentgroupsofarcheologists.TheUniversityofPennsylvaniain
Philadelphiahasjustfinishedatwelve-yearstudyofTikal,thebiggestofthe
Mayancities.Morethanonehundredsmallhousesvaried,too.Somehad
manyremainsoffinelydecoratedpottery.Othershadfewerandplainerpieces.
Thehouseswereveryclosetogether,withlittlespacetoraisefood,exceptin
smallgardens.
ChangeofView
ThesenewfindingschangedourpictureofMayanlife.Dr.WilliamR.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Whereisthepositionofthewheeldogsinateam?
A.Inthefrontoftheteam.
B.Behindtheleaddogs.
C.Infrontofthesled.
D.Atthesideofswingdogs.
15.
Whatisthemostimportantreasonthatmakespeopleeat?
A.Physicalneed.
B.Physicaldesire.
C.Psychologicalneed.
D.Psychologicaldesire.
16.
AccordingtoBoese,manypeoplebelievedthereportofSwissspaghetti
harvestbecausetheBritishdidnotknow
17.
Thedenialofwhathavehappenedoftencomefromtwosources.
18.
Preparationforacourseonthecommunicationofscientificideashave
involvedwhoseaimsincludemakingsciencemoreaccessibletothe
generalpublic.
19.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestiononAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1~7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8~10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgivenin
thepassage.
Evenastheeconomyimproves,ajoblessexecutivemayfaceuptoayearor
moreofunemployment.Thisisalotoftime,especiallyforhard-charging
high-performerswhoarenotusedtohavinganyfreetime.Whilesomejob
seekersspendhundreds—eventhousands—ofhoursdiscoveringdaytime
television,othersseemtothriveonactivitiesthatboosttheirprofessional
careersorresolvefamilyissueswhentheyaren'tworking.
Havinganextendedperiodoffreetimeintheprimeofone'slifecaninfact
beauniqueopportunitytofocusonvolunteerservice,professionaleducation
orpersonalgrowth.
CommunityInvolvement
ForLisaPerez,thewakeupcallwasburnedporkchops.Anexecutivewho
previouslyhadn'tbeenparticularlyinterestedinhomeandhealthhadbecome
obsessedwithhomemakingduringastintofunemployment.
Sherealizedthatcleaningandorganizingherhomewasn'thelpingherjob
search.Nevertheless,"Imadelistsof50thingstodoeveryday,"saysMs.
Perez,apoliticalandpublic-relationsconsultantinScottsdale,Ariz."My
housewasspotless,justsoI'dhavesomethingtodo."
Oneday,herboyfrienddidn'tarriveontimefordinnerbecausehehadtowork
late,andherporkchopswereruined.Shethrewafit."I"dneverbeenaperson
likethat,"shesays."SoIdecidedtostopfeelingsorryformyself,andgoout
anddosomethingproductive."
Ms.Perez,35,resolvedtobecomeanactivevolunteerforthedurationofher
search.Shegavehertimetoahealth-careconcern,ahousingprogramanda
politicalcampaign.
Theworkbolsteredherself-confidence."Volunteeringtakesthefocusoffyou.
Onethingyouhavethat'sstillvaluableisyourtime.And,ofcourse,youlearn
thattherearethousandsofpeoplewithalifethat'smuchworsethanyours,"
shesays.
Volunteerassignmentsarealsogreatwaystomeetpowerfulandwell-
connectedpeople.Overasix-monthperiod,hervolunteeringevolvedinto
workingasapaidconsultantandthenasafull-timeemployee,ajobshestill
holdstoday.Inall,shewasunemployedforeightmonths.
Beforeherjobloss,shethoughtshedidn'thavetimetovolunteerwhile
working."Now,eventhoughIhaveademandingjob,Istillvolunteer,because
ofwhatIgotoutofit,"saysMs.Perez.
ContinuingEducation
GeneBellavance,a36-year-oldinformation-technologyprojectmanager,
tookanotherrouteduringhisunemployment.Whenhewaslaidofffroma
steelcompanynearCleveland,heknewhisimmediateprospectswerebleak.
Heexpectedhissearchtotakeayear.Hefacedadecision.,takeajobthat
wouldsetbackhiscareerorholdoutforanofferhereally-wanted.
Mr.Bellavance,singleandvirtuallydebtfree,shiftedhisfinancesinto
survivalmode.Hecashedouthispension,soldhishouse,unloadedthingshe
didn'tneedatgaragesales,andrentedanapartmentwitharoommate.Then,
hesays,"IsignedupforeverybenefitIcouldfind."
Buthewasn'tjustwaitingouttheyear.Hespenttherestofhissearchupdating
hisskills,includingbecomingcertifiedinnewdatabaseandproject
managementsoftware."Youhavetoinvestinyourself,"
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Despitemultipleauthors,thebookisthroughoutthetext.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文:W:It'sawfullydarkfor5o'clock.Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorain?
M:You'dbetterdosomethingaboutthatwatchofyours.Itmusthavestopped
hoursago.Minesays7.
Q:Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthisconversation?
(12)
A.Theman'swatchgoestoofast.
B.Thewoman'swatchstopped2hoursago.
C.Neitheroftheirwatcheskeepsgoodtime.
D.It'stoodarkforthewomantoreadherwatch.
22.(25)
A.Gunfightsandexplodingcars.
B.Depressingstories.
C.Intensecharacters.
D.Darkbackground.
23.(36)
A.TimeB.Memory.C.Habit.D.Text-book.
24.听力原文:W:Cathyseemedtobequitesatisfiedwiththeresultsofher
exams.
M:Satisfied?Shecouldhardlycontainherself.
Q:HowdidCathyfeelaboutherexams?
(17)
A.Shewasextremelyhappywithherexams.
B.Shewasnotsureabouttheresultsofherexams.
C.Shecouldn'tbelievetheresultsofherexams.
D.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithherexamsatall.
25.听力原文:M:Canyouspareamoment,dear?Iwantyoutolistentothis
letter.
W:Goaheadthen
M:Sir,mywifeandIarrivedhomelastnightafteraholidayarranged
brochureasacomfortable,medium-sizedhotelwithamagnificentviewof
thesea,offeringcourteous,old-fashionedservice
W:Yes,that'swhatthebrochuresaid.
M:Infactthehotelissituatedatleasthalfamilefromthesea.Ourroom
overlookedacarpark...
W:Throughthegatesofwhichmotorvehicleswereconstantlyarrivingor
departing.
M:Yes,that'sgood.Thefoodwasstrictlybeefburgersandchipsorfishand
chips.Winewasavailable,butatexorbitantprices,andforthecourteous,old-
fashionedservice,themajorityofthestaffwereforeignandvirtually
incapableofspeakingorunder-standingtheEnglishlanguage.
W:Yes,that'squitetrue.
M:Inadditiontothis,weweremostunhappywiththearrangementsforour
journeyhome.Wewereinstructedtocatchthe11:00a.m.ferry...
W:Wasn'tit12:00?
M:No,11:00...butthiswasapparentlydelayedandwedidnotgetawayfill6
o'clockintheevening.Nowthatourholidayisover,itseemsfairlypointless
writingthisletter,butIshouldlikeyoutoknowthatweweremost
disappointedwiththehoteltravelarrangementsandshallcertainlynotbe
bookinganyfutureholidaysthroughHappyTours.Yoursfaithfully,Herbert
Wilson.
M:Yesdear,that'saverygoodletter.
(20),
A.Motorvehicleswereconstantlyarrivingordeparting.
B.Tastyfood.
C.Acomfortable,medium-sizedhotel.
D.Old-fashionedservice.
26.
[BIO]
27.听力原文:W:Hello?
M:Hi,May,thisisBillJohns.
W:Ohhi,Bill.Youweren'tinengineeringclasstoday,wereyou?
M:Ihavetheflu.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldtellmewhatwenton.
W:Actuallywehadaninterestingclass.Dr.Collintalkedaboutanewtype
offuel.
M:Oh,yeah?
W:Uh-hum.It'scalleddiethylorDME.
M:Oh,IrememberreadingsomethingaboutDME.It'smostlyusedinspray
cans,right?
W:Right.DMEdoesn'tdestroytheozone,soit'sbeenenvironmentally
friendly.
M:Butdoesn'tDMEpollutetheairifit'sburnedinanengine?
W:Dr.Collinsayssomethingaboutitsexhaustsbeingclear,thatitdoesn't
releaseasmuchpollutantsasdieselfuel,andhementionedsomethingabout
DMEbeingmoreefficientthanotheralternativefuels.
M:Whenwillitreplacedieselfuel?
W:Notforawhile.It'snoteconomicaltomassproduce.
M:Well,thanksfortheinformation.IguessIwon'tneedtoboirowyournotes.
W:Well,maybeyoushouldlookatthem.Wearehavingatestnextweek.
M:Okay,couldyougivethemtoMikeAndrews?Ithinkheisinyour
psychologyclass.Heismyroommate.
W:Sure.Ihopeyou'refeelingbettersoon.
M:Thanks.Metoo.Bye!
W:Bye!
(20)
A.Amoreeconomicaldieselfuel.
B.Characteristicsofanewtypeoffuel.
C.Whereanewenergysourceislocated.
D.Howtodevelopalternativeenergysources.
28.(38)
29.(32)
A.Itisawardedtothebestfilmofthefestival.
B.Itwasintroducedin1959.
C.Itwasintroducedbyacommercialorganization.
D.OnlyAmericandirectorshavereceivedthisaward.
30.
[B8]
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Incomparison,whatmethodissuperiortoanyothermethodsmentionedin
thepassage?
32.ThewriterwenttoFijito.
A.participateinacelebration
B.teachchildrentherehowtousethecomputer
C.makeanadventureinthesea
D.spendtheholidayontheseashore
33.Notstatedbutimpliedinthefirsttwoparagraphsisthatstoppingsmoking
canbea(n)foryou.
五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)
34.TheEuropeanUnionhadapprovedanumberofgenetically
modifiedcropsuntil1998.ButgrowingpublicconcernoveritsSI.
supposedenvironmentalandhealthrisksledseveralEUcountries
todemandamoratorium(暂时禁止)onimportsofanynewGM
produce.Bylately1999therewereenoughsuchcountriestoblockS2.
anynewapprovalsofGMproduce.
Lastyear,AmericafiledacomplaintattheWTOaboutthe
moratorium,arguingthatitwasanillegaltradebarrierbecause
thereisscientificbasisforit.AsmorestudieshavebeencompletedS3.
ontheeffectsofGMcrops,thegreen'scaseagainstthemhasS4.
weakened.
Muchevidencehasemergedofhealthrisksfromeatingthem.S5.
And,overall,thestudieshaveshownthattheenvironmental
effectsofmodifyingcropsarenotalwaysasseriousasthegreensS6.
claim.Nevertheless,environmentalistscontinuetofindfaultwith
suchstudiesandarguewhichtheyareinconclusive.S7.
WhileAmericansseemhappyenoughtoconsumefoodmade
fromGMcrops,opinionpollscontinuetoshowthatEuropean
consumersdisliketheidea.Europeansseemtobetakentheattitude
S8.______
which,sincethereremainstheslightestpossibilityofadverse
consequencesandsinceitwasstillunclearhowthey,asconsumersS9.
benefitofGMcrops,theywouldrathernotruntherisk.S10.
[SI]
35.
[S10]
36.Everyartistsknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothe[S1]
public.Notonlyhewanttosayitwell,buthewantsittobesomething[S2]
whichhasbeensaidbefore.Hehopesthepublicwilllistenand
understand—hewantstoteachthem,andhewantsthemtolearnfrom
them.【S3]
Whatvisualartistsaspainterswanttoteachiseasytomake[S4]
upbutdifficulttoexplain,becausepainterstranslatetheirexperiences
intoshapesandcolors,notwords.Theyseemtofeelthatacertain
selectionofshapesandcolors,outofthecountlessbillionspossibleis[S5]
exceptionalinterestingforthemandworthshowingtous.Without
theirworkweshouldneverhavenoticedtheseparticularshapesand[S6]
colors,orfeltthedelightwhichtheybroughttotheartists.[S7]
Themostartiststaketheirshapesandcolorsfromtheworldofnature
andfromhumanbodiesinmotionandrepose;theirchoicesindicatethat
theseaspectsoftheworldareworthlookingat,thattheycontainbeautiful
sights.Contemporaryartistsmightsaythattheymerelychoosesubjects[S8]
thatprovideaninterestingpattern,thatthereissomethingmoreinit.Yet[S9]
eventheydonotchooseentirelywithreferencetothecharacterof
theirsubjects.
Ifonepainterchoosestopaintagangrenouslegandanothera[S10]
lakeinmoonlight,eachofthemaredirectingourattentiontoacertain
aspectoftheworld.Eachpainteristellingussomething,showingus
something,emphasizingsomething-allofwhichmeansthat,
consciouslyorunconsciously,heistryingtoteachus.
[SI]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)
37.
[S9]
38.
[S8]
39.
[S6]
参考答案
l.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First
allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifein
university.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouare
soontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeand
middleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthat
ofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.
Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesome
importantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuch
freertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromtheway
youlearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyin
theacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecial
clubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceand
timeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.
Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellas
privatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothof
youwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest,
yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterof
May8.First,allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyour
newlifeinuniversity.Fromnowon,youaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelife,
andyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetween
collegelifeandmiddleschoollife.Asasophomore,Ithinkthatcollegelife
isfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Therefore,youhavetopayattentionto
thesetwopoints.First,therearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucan
choosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthat
youaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearn,whichisquitedifferent
fromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreover,thefreedom
liesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Various
kindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenough
privatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichourspare
timemorefreely.Therefore,collegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedomin
ourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlife
properly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiod
inyourlife.Allmybest,yours,David
2.CompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommonphenomenoninour
sociallife.Wecompetewhenweplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothers
inourstudyandthereisconstantcompetitionforjobscustomersmoneyand
soforth.Wecansaytosomeextentcompetitionisoneofthemotiveforces
ofthedevelopmentofsociety.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperation
atthesametime.Takeabaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompeting
againsttheother.Alltheplayerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponents
andwinthegamebutthesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedand
eachmemberoftheteamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmost
caseswecannotwininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thus
competitionandcooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocating
competitionwecannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetition
leadstoconflictsandfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpus
reachourgoalsandsatisfyourneeds.CompetitionandCooperation
Competitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociallife.Wecompetewhen
weplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudy,andthereis
constantcompetitionforjobs,customers,money,andsoforth.Wecansay,to
someextent,competitionisoneofthemotiveforcesofthedevelopmentof
society.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperationatthesametime.Take
abaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompetingagainsttheother.Allthe
playerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponentsandwinthegame,but
thesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedandeachmemberofthe
teamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmostcases,wecannot
wininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thuscompetitionand
cooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocatingcompetition,we
cannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetitionleadstoconflicts
andfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpusreachourgoalsand
satisfyourneeds.
3.YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage
hehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosayhehasfullymaturedinhisbody
characterpoweretc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomething
orevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomes
greatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.Howeverlifeofthisperiod
differswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohow
tospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesby
eatingdrinkingandevenfoolingabout.Asaresultafewofthembecome
wrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhard
todeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswho
areofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudentssoweshouldvalueour
youthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth
wehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlifebuildingourbodiesand
broadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.We
mustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergywhileburstingwith
youthfulvigour;otherwisewe'llaccomplishnothingintheendasthesaying
goes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouthwillregretitinoldage."Youth
Youthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage,hehas
becomefull-grown.Thatistosay,hehasfullymaturedinhisbody,character,
power,etc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingoreven
achievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhen
heisyounginthehumanhistory.However,lifeofthisperioddifferswith
differentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospend
theiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeating,
drinking,andevenfoolingabout.Asaresult,afewofthembecomewrong
doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardto
developtheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoare
ofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudents,soweshouldvalueouryouth
veryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth,we
havetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlife,buildingourbodiesand
broadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.We
mustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergy,whileburstingwith
youthfulvigour;otherwise,we'llaccomplishnothingintheend,asthesaying
goes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouth,willregretitinoldage."
4.0nFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswith
famousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;there
aremanyoftheminourmarket.IfyouarecarelessyouwillbuythemwitOn
FakeCommoditiesWhataref
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