2022-2023学年江西省赣州市定南职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省赣州市定南职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Mrs.Brownisso____aboutherhouseworkthatfewservantswanttoworkforher.A.particular

B.neat

C.skillful

D.special参考答案：A2.IwouldhavehelpedyouwithyourEnglishyesterday,butI______then.

A.ambusy

B.willbebusy

C.wasbusy

D.hadbeenbusy参考答案：C3._____inafriendlyway,theywerebothsatisfiedwiththeresult.A.Havingbeensettledtheirquarrel

B.TheirquarrelbeingsettledC.Theirquarrelsettled

D.Aftertheirquarrelsettled参考答案：C4.__________yourcompositionscarefullyandsomespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A．Havingchecked

B．Check

C．Ifyoucheck

D．Tocheck

参考答案：B句中有and，排除了ACD三个选项，选B是祈使句+and+简单句这个句型。5.Withalotofhomework

,Idecidednottoplaywithyou.A.todo

B.doing

C.done

D.beingdone参考答案：A略6.—Heissufferingfrombackacheagainafterhours'ofcomputerwork.—Ifonlyhe________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed.A.lies

B.lay

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie参考答案：C7.—Whydidn'tyoutellmethetruththatday?—I________，butyou________forShanghaiwhenIwenttoseeyou.A．did;wouldleave

B．would;hadbeenawayC．wouldhave;hadleft

D．had;wereaway参考答案：C考查含蓄虚拟语气和时态。but引导的句子交代了含蓄的条件“假如你没有动身去上海的话”，所以第一空要用wouldhavedone结构，此处省略了toldyouthetruth；第二空中的动作发生在从句动作“wenttoseeyou”以前，属于过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。8.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

—Yes.Thejobis_________Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B考查比较级。句意：---需要帮忙吗？---是的。这工作我做不了。lessthan少于；morethan超过；不仅仅；nomorethan仅仅，只有；notmorethan不超过。9.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.

A.you

B.this

C.it

D.myself参考答案：C10.----AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?

----______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem! B.That’sforsure. C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B11.Whatyoushoulddoisjust_____themilkuntilitboilsandthenturnoffthegas．

A．watch

B．notice

C．sense

D．attend参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。此处watch关注；notice注意；sense感觉；attend参加。句意：你应该做的事就是看着牛奶直到它开了然后关掉煤气。12.Expertshavefoundthatthediseasewillleadtoagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunless______seriouslywhenthesymptomfirstappears.A.treated

B.havingtreated

C.betreated

D.tobetreated参考答案：A13.Whileincollege,hewasoftenseen___part-timeworkinrestaurantsattheweekends.

A.practicing

B.tobepracticing

C.practice

D.topractice参考答案：A23.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,A.practisespeaking

B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak

D.practisetospeaking参考答案：B略15.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWencoversavarietyofissues,andthepricesofagriculturalproducts______.

A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice参考答案：C略16.Look!thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_______?

A.hasn’tit

B.didn’tit

C.

mustn’tit

D.hadn’tit参考答案：B略17.AlthoughKodak________theunavoidableriseofdigitalphotography,itsculturewassorootedintheprevioussuccessthatitfailedtofullyhugthefuture,eventuallyleadingtoitsclosing.

A.foresaw

B.achieved

C.postponed

D.demanded参考答案：A【知识点】动词解析：A预见；B成就；C推迟；D要求。柯达公司预见到了数字摄影不可避免的未来，确过于沉醉于之前的成功而未能充分地拥抱未来，最终导致了它的破产。故选A。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。二、新的题型18.Amoreorganizedhomeorworkplacewillallowyoutocarryouttasksquicklyandmoreefficiently,canlowerstressorfrustration,andwillavoidwastingtimesearchingforlostitems.

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Organizingyourkeysandkeyringscanbeeasyandwillleadtoacalmer,lessdisorderedlife.Learninghowtoorganizekeysisamatterofassessingyouruseofthekeys,groupingthemappropriately,andstoringthemorderly.●Gatherallofyourkeysinfrontofyou.Youmayhavekeysinmultiplelocations-inyourpocket,inadrawer,orinahandbag,forexample.Gatherthemallinfrontofyou.

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●Identifyeverykeyyouown.Withallyourkeysinfrontofyou,makesureyoucanreadilyidentifyeachone.

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Ifthereareskillkeysyoucan'tidentifyaftertestingthem,eithersetthemasideorthrowthemout

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Thesetagscanbeboughtatanyofficesupplystore,andcanbetaggedwithapenorpermanentmarker.Thesetagswillensurethatyouneveragainlosetrackofeachkey'spurpose.●Placeallthekeyringsinasensiblelocation.Youmaywanttohangallofthekeyringsonakeyorganizingrack（支架）,whichwillkeepthemfromgettingmisplaced.

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Keepthesekeyssomewherewhereyouwon'tforgetthem.A.Labelallkeysthataren'tuseddaily.B.Groupyourkeysbyfrequencyofuse.C.Ifyouareindoubt,testthekeysinvariouslocks.D.However,youmaywantsomekeystobelessvisible,suchasakeytoasafe.E.KeyswhichareusedonlyafewtimesamonthshouldheplacedtogetheronaseparatekeyringF.Makesurethisincludesallofyourkeys-evenonesusedinfrequentlylikeasafekeyoratoolshedkey.G.Whileorganizingallofyourpossessionscanbeadifficulttask,youcanbegintheprocessbysortingoutsmallthings.参考答案：36-40：GFCAD三、阅读理解19.PacingandPausingSaratriedtobefriendheroldfriendSteve'snewwife,butBettyneverseemedtohaveanythingtosay.WhileSarafeltBettydidn'tholdupherendoftheconversation,BettycomplainedtoStevethatSaranevergaveherachancetotalk.Theproblemhadtodowithexpectationsaboutpacingandpausing.

Conversationisaturn-takinggame.Whenourhabitsaresimilar,there'snoproblem.Butifourhabitsaredifferent,youmaystarttotalkbeforeI'mfinishedorfailtotakeyourturnwhenI'mfinished.That'swhatwashappeningwithBettyandSara.

ItmaynotbecoincidentalthatBetty,whoexpectedlylongerpausesbetweenturns,isBritish,andSara,whoexpectedlyshorterpauses,isAmerican.BettyoftenfeltinterruptedbySara.ButBettyherselfbecameaninterrupterandfoundherselfdoingmostofthetalkingwhenshemetavisitorfromFinland.AndSarahadahardtimecuttinginonsomespeakersfromLatinAmericaorIsrael.

Thegeneralphenomenon,then,isthatthesmallconversationtechniques,likepacingandpausing,leadpeopletodrawconclusionsnotaboutconversationalstylebutaboutpersonalityandabilities.Thesehabitualdifferencesareoftenthebasisfordangerousstereotyping(思维定势).Andthesesocialphenomenacanhaveverypersonalconsequences.Forexample,awomanfromthesouthwesternpartoftheUSwenttoliveinaneasterncitytotakeupajobinpersonnel.WhenthePersonnelDepartmentgottogetherformeetings,shekeptsearchingfortherighttimetobreakin--andneverfoundit.Althoughbackhomeshewasconsideredoutgoingandconfident,inWashingtonshewasviewedasshyandretiring.Whenshewasevaluatedattheendoftheyear,shewastoldtotakeatrainingcoursebecauseofherinabilitytospeakup.

That'swhyslightdifferencesinconversationalstyle--tinylittlethingslikemicrosecondsofpause-canhaveagreateffectonone'slife.Theresultinthiscasewasajudgmentofpsychologicalproblems---eveninthemindofthewomanherself,whoreallywonderedwhatwaswrongwithherandregisteredforassertivenesstraining.28.WhatdidSarathinkofBettywhentalkingwithher?A.Bettywastalkative.

B.Bettywasaninterrupter.C.Bettydidnottakeherturn.

D.BettypaidnoattentiontoSara.29.Accordingtothepassage,whoarelikelytoexpecttheshortestpausesbetweenturns?A.Americans.

B.Israelis.

C.TheBritish.

D.TheFinns.30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__A.communicationbreakdownresultsfromshortpausesandfastpacingB.womenareunfavorablystereotypedineasterncitiesoftheUSC.one'sinabilitytospeakupisculturallydeterminedsometimesD.oneshouldreceivetrainingtobuildupone'sconfidence31.Theunderlinedword"assertiveness"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__

A.beingwillingtospeakone'smind