内蒙古包头市九原区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题

2022-2023学年内蒙古包头市九原区七年级（下）期中英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节,20分）听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,每项内容读两遍。第一节（共1小题；每小题5分,共5分）听下面5段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。1.A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节（共5小题；每小题3分,共15分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听材料,回答以下各小题。6.Whatdoestheboylikeplaying?A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.7.What’stheboygoodat?A.Dancing.B.Swimming.C.Singing.8.Whatclubcantheboyjoin?A.Thesportsclub.B.Thesingingclub.C.Thedancingclub.听材料,回答以下各小题。9.WhatdoesDavethinkofplayingchess?AHethinksitiseasy.B.Hethinksitisinteresting.C.Hethinksitisboring.10.Whatsportcan’tDaveplay?A.Ping-pong.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.11.Whatsportdoesthegirllikebest?A.Basketball.B.Ping-pong.C.Volleyball.听材料,回答以下各小题。12.WhendoesTomhavetime?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.13.WhatdoesTomthinkofplayingfootball?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.14.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A.Soccer.B.Tennis.C.Ping﹣pong.听材料,回答以下各小题。15.Whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoinatfirst?A.Themusicclub.B.TheChineseclub.C.Theartclub.16.Whatisthegirlgoodat?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Drawing.17Howoldisthegirl?A.12.B.13.C.14.听材料,回答以下各小题。18.WhatcanLiMingdowell?A.Dance.B.Playtheguitar.C.Sing.19.WhenisLiMing’sschoolmusicfestival?A.OnOctober1st.B.OnNovember30th.C.OnDecember30th.20.WhoisWangJun?A.LiMing’sbrother.B.LiMing’sclassmate.C.LiMing’scousin.第二部分英语知识运用阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenSandyisamiddleschoolstudent,heistallandlikesbasketballverymuch.So,heaskshisPEteachertolethimjointheschoolbasketballclub.Finally,theteachersays____1____.OnSandy’s____2____dayintheclub,hewearshisfavoriteT-shirtandthebestbasketballshoes.Theteacherlooksat____3____andsays“Sandy,you’renewhereandyourjobtodayisto____4____thesebasketballs.”Then,theteachergoestoplaybasketballwiththeotherstudentsintheclub.Sandybeginstowipethedirtybasketballs.____5____fifteenminuteshedoesthesamething.Hecanseeotherboysplayingwiththeteacher,heknowstheboyscanplaybasketballverywell,buthefeelsveryunhappyaboutthis.Finally,hegoestotheteacherandsays,“Ican____6____playbasketballwell.Whycan’tIplaywiththeotherstudents.”Theteacherlooksatthebasketballsandsomeofthemarestilldirty,hesaystoSandy,“It’s____7____foryoutowipebasketballs,butyoucan’tdoitwell.Howcanyouplaybasketballwell____8____youdothesmallthingswell?”Sandydoesn’tsayanything,andhisfacegetsred.Sandyis26now,andhe____9____forgetshisteacher’swords.Healwaysdoesthesmallthingswellandworkshardonbasketball.Nowheisagreatbasketball____10____inhiscountryandhestillthankshisteacheralot.1.A.thanks B.sorry C.yes D.no2.A.first B.last C.next D.second3.A.it B.him C.her D.you4.A.use B.play C.learn D.clean5.A.At B.For C.On D.In6.A.only B.very C.also D.either7.A.difficult B.boring C.easy D.relaxing8.A.after B.but C.when D.before9.A.usually B.always C.never D.sometimes10.A.dancer B.player C.worker D.classmate【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.C8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sandy在成为篮球明星的道路上发生的一些事情。【1题详解】句意：所以，他请求他的体育老师让他加入学校篮球俱乐部。最后老师说好。thanks感谢；sorry抱歉；yes是；no不。根据“OnSandy’s…dayintheclub(在Sandy在俱乐部的第一天)”可知，老师同意他加入俱乐部，因此选yes。故选C。【2题详解】句意：桑迪进入俱乐部的第一天，他穿着他最喜欢的T恤衫和最好的篮球鞋。first第一的；last最后的；next下一个的；second第二的。根据“Sandy,youarenewhere.(Sandy,你是新来的。)”可知，可知是Sandy来俱乐部的第一天。故选A。【3题详解】句意：老师看着他说：“桑迪，你是新来的，你今天的任务是清理这些篮球。”it它；him他；her她；you你。根据“Sandy,youarenewhere.(Sandy,你是新来的。)”可知，老师看了看他。故选B。【4题详解】句意：老师看着他说：“桑迪，你是新来的，你今天的任务是清理这些篮球。”use用；play玩耍；learn学习；clean清理。根据“Sandybeginstowipe(擦)thedirtybasketball(Sandy开始擦脏的篮球)”可知，老师让他清理篮球。故选D。【5题详解】句意：十五分钟内，他做着同样的事情。At在；For计、达；On在……上面；In在……里面。根据“fiftyminutes(五十分钟)为一段时间”可知要选For。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我也能打好篮球。only仅仅；very非常；also也，放于肯定句句中；either也，放于否定句句末。根据“Whycan’tIplaywiththeotherstudents?(为什么我不能和其他学生一起玩?)”可知，应该表示我球也打得很好，位于句中，因此选also。故选C。【7题详解】句意：擦篮球对你来说很容易。但你做不好。difficult困难的；boring无聊的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“butyoucan’tdoitwell.(但是你做不好。)”可知，擦球应该是很容易的。故选C。【8题详解】句意：在你把小事做好之前，你怎么能打好篮球呢?after在……之后；but但是；when当……时候；before在……之前。根据语境可知，此处应该是在把小事做好之前，你怎么能把篮球打好呢。故选D。【9题详解】句意：桑迪现在26岁了,他永远不会忘记老师的话。usually通常；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时候。根据“Healwaysdoesthesmallthingswell(他总是把小事做得很好)”可知，他从不忘记老师的话。故选C。【10题详解】句意：现在他在他的国家是一名伟大的篮球运动员，他仍然非常感谢他的老师。dancer舞蹈者；player运动员；worker工人；classmate同班同学。根据语境和选项可知，现在他是一个伟大的篮球运动员。故选B。第三部分阅读理解阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。AHi,boysandgirls!Welcometoourmuseum.It’sfree.Youdon’thavetopayanymoney.Butwehavesomerulesforyou.PleaserememberthemanddoasIsay.Firstly,don’thavefoodordrinkhere.Youmaymakeourmuseumdirty.Secondly,youcantakephotosbutdon’ttouch(触摸)thethingshere.Thirdly,themuseumisnotopenafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Pleaseleavebeforefive.Haveagoodtimehere!Thankyou!11.Therearesomerulesfora________.A.Store B.Park C.school D.Museum12.Studentscan________inthemuseum.A.havefoodanddrink B.takephotos C.touchthethings D.talkloudly13.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat________.A.studentsdon’twanttopayanymoneyB.themuseumhasfiverulesforthestudentsC.thespeakerwhotellsthestudentstherulesisateacherD.thespeakerhopesthestudentshaveagoodtime【答案】11.D12.B13.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了博物馆的一些规则。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Welcometoourmuseum”可知，本文介绍的是博物馆的规则。故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Secondly,youcantakephotosbutdon’ttouchthethingshere.”可知，学生们可以在博物馆里拍照。故选B。13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Haveagoodtimehere!”可知，说话人希望学生们博物馆里玩得开心。故选D。BDoyouknowtheKidsCareClub?Youcanseeagroupofchildrenintheclub.Theyjoinittohelpothers.Parents,teachersandotherpeopleworkwiththemintheclub.Thechildrentherecandomanythings.Theycangototheoldpeople’shome.Therearemanyoldpeoplethere.Theycantalktothemandplaygameswiththem.Theycansinganddancewiththem.Theycanlearnalotfromtheoldpeople,too.Forexample,theoldpeoplewilltellstoriestothem.Theycanhelpotherchildren.Theycanmakecardsandgiftsforsickchildreninhospital.Theycancollect(收集)clothesandshoes,andsendthemtopoor(贫穷的).Doyouwanttodothesamething?Maybeyourparentsorteacherscanhelpyoustart(开办)theKidsCareClub.14.Ifyoulike________,youcanjointheKidsCareClub.A.makingfriends B.collectingthings C.playinggames D.helpingothers15.Theunderlinedword“sick”means“________”inChinese.A.生病的 B.饥饿的 C.强壮的 D.内向的16.WhatmaythewriterthinkofthechildrenintheKidsCareClub?A.Kind. B.Fun. C.Tidy. D.Healthy.17.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whattheKidsCareClubis B.whattheoldpeople’shomeisC.howtostarttheKidsCareClub D.howchildrenintheKidsCareClubhelpothers【答案】14.D15.A16.A17.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关爱儿童俱乐部，那里的孩子可以去老年之家，帮助老人，也可以帮助其他孩子。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyjoinittohelpothers.”可知，加入关爱儿童俱乐部可以帮助别人。故选D。【15题详解】词句猜测题。根据“inhospital”可知，此处指生病的孩子，由此可猜测sick意为“生病的”。故选A。【16题详解】观点态度题。根据“Theycanhelpotherchildren.”可知，俱乐部里面的孩子经常帮助他人，由此可猜测他们是友善的。故选A。【17题详解】主旨大意题。根据“DoyouknowtheKidsCareClub?Youcanseeagroupofchildrenintheclub.Theyjoinittohelpothers.”可知，本文主要介绍了关爱儿童俱乐部是怎样帮助他人的。故选D。COneJanuarymorning.ThomasSmithiswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark.Mr.SmithissittingunderatreeandJackisrunningontheice(冰),thedogfallsinto(掉进)thewaterandcan’tgetout.“Imustsavemydog.”saysMr.Smith.Hedoesn’tthinkmuch,andjumpsintothecoldwater.It’sdifficultforhimtoswiminthecoldwater,butheisjustthinkingaboutsavingJack.Luckily,hehelpsJackoutofthewater.Andtheyaresafenow.“Whenwegetoutofthewater,everybodyaskshowJackis,andnobodyisworriedaboutme!”Mr.Smithsayswithasmile.JulieBrownseesthisthing,too.“Thedoggetsontotheicelake,”shesays.“Suddenly,itstartstogounder.Manypeopleseeitandtheyareshoutingforhelp.ButonlyMr.Smithjumpsintothecoldwatertosaveit.”PeoplethinkMr.Smithisahero(英雄).“Infact,manypeopleintheworldaredoingthesameasme,”Mr.Smithsays.“Butfromnowon,ImustletJackbeawayfromtheicelake.”Animalsareourgreatfriends.CanyoudothesameforthemlikeMr.Smith?18.What’sMr.Smithdoingwhilethedogisrunningontheicelake?A.Heistakingawalkinthepark. B.Heissittingunderatree.C.Heistalkingwithsomeone. D.Heisplayingwithanotherdog.19.WhydoesonlyMr.SmithjumpintothecoldwatertosaveJack?A.Becauseheisgoodatswimming. B.Becauseheloveshisdogverymuch.C.Becauseotherpeopledon’tlikethedog. D.Becausenooneseesthedogfallintothelake.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Smithfeelsangrybecausenooneisworriedabouthim.B.Mr.SmithletsJackgetontotheiceanditfallsintothewater.C.Mr.Smithwon’tletJackplayontheicelakenexttime.D.JulieBrowndoesn’tthinkit’snecessary(必要的)forMr.Smithtodoso.21.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Tobegoodwithanimals. B.Tohelppeopleindanger.C.Tostayawayfromtheicelake. D.Tolearntoswiminthelake.【答案】18.B19.B20.C21.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生的狗在奔跑时掉进水里，他跳进冷水里救狗的事情。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.SmithissittingunderatreeandJackisrunningontheice”可知，狗在冰上奔跑时史密斯先生正坐在树下。故选B。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hedoesn’tthinkmuch,andjumpsintothecoldwater...thinkingaboutsavingJack.”可知，史密斯先生跳进冷水里的时候，他只是想救杰克，可见他很爱的狗。故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butfromnowon,ImustletJackbeawayfromtheicelake.”可知，史密斯先生从现在起会让杰克远离冰湖，即下次不会让杰克在冰湖上玩耍了。故选C。【21题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Animalsareourgreatfriends.CanyoudothesameforthemlikeMr.Smith?”以及文章讲述史密斯救狗的事情可知，作者旨在告诉我们动物是我们的好朋友，我们应该该“善待动物”。故选A。DTheEarth(地球)isveryimportanttous.Mostofusdon’twanttopollute(污染)it,butwearepollutingitbyusingthethingsontheEarthwrongly.HerearesomeeasythingsthatyoucantotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheEarth.Chooseideasofthefollowingorthinkofafewofyourown.Plantflowers,grassortrees.Plantscanmaketheenvironmentaroundyoubecomebeautiful.Also,moretreesandplantscanmaketheairclean.Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringhere—keeprubbish(垃圾)inabaguntilyoucanthrowitintoadustbin.Turnoffthetap(关掉水龙头)whenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrunallthetime.Also,useaglasscupinsteadof(代替)apapercupbecausethiscanprotectforests.·Stopputtingdirtywaterintoriversorlakes.Inthisway,youcanprotectplantsandfishintheriversorlakes.·AskallyourfriendstodothesamethingstohelpprotecttheEarth.Youdon’thavetowaitforEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.IfeveryonedoessomethinggoodtoprotecttheEarth,itwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.22.HowdowepollutetheEarthaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecutdowntoomanytrees. B.WeusetoomanythingsontheEarth.C.WeusethethingsontheEarthwrongly. D.Wekilllotsofanimals.23.WhichwaytoprotecttheEarthisNOTmentioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.Notthrowingawayrubbishanywhere. B.Savingwaterindailylife.C.AskingyourfriendstoprotecttheEarthtogether. D.Turningoffthelightwhenyoudon’tuseit.24.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?A.Science. B.Environment. C.History. D.Education(教育).25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoftheEarth. B.HowtoprotecttheEarth.C.PeoplearepollutingtheEarth. D.HowtomakeourfriendsprotecttheEarth.【答案】22.C23.D24.B25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的方法。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“wearepollutingitbyusingthethingsontheEarthwrongly.”可知我们错误地使用地球上的东西。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Turnoffthetap(关掉水龙头)whenyoubrushyourteeth”可知在日常生活中要节约用水；根据“keeprubbish(垃圾)inabaguntilyoucanthrowitintoadustbin.”可知不随地丢垃圾；根据“AskallyourfriendstodothesamethingstohelpprotecttheEarth”可知让朋友一起保护地球。故选D。【24题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的方法，故可能在报纸的环境部分看到文章。故选B。【25题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的方法。故选B。第一部分补全对话（共两节,满分5分）第一节补全对话根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Judy?B:Sure.A:___26___B:Ateighto’clockafterdinner.A:Doyouusuallygettoschoolbybus?B:No,onlysometimes.___27___A:Whydoyouliketorideabike?B:___28___A:Thanks.Oh,IwanttoplaychesswithyourbrotherPeter.Whereishenow?B:___29___A:Thatsoundsbad.___30___B:Whynot?Let’sgo.A.Ioftenridemybike.B.Heiswashinghisclothesinhisroom.C.Whendoyougettoschool?D.Canyouplayitwithme?E.Becausemyhomeisonlythreekilometersfrommyschool.F.Canyouplaychesswell?G.Whattimedoyouusuallydoyourhomework?【答案】26.G27.A28.E29.B30.D【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话，主要询问了B做作业的时间、上学的方式及选择这种方式的原因，并邀请B一起下棋。【26题详解】根据“Ateighto’clockafterdinner.”可知，此处询问时间，G项“你通常什么时候做作业？”符合语境。故选G。【27题详解】根据“Doyouusuallygettoschoolbybus?”可知，此处询问的是上学的交通方式，A项“我经常骑自行车。”符合语境。故选A。【28题详解】根据“Whydoyouliketorideabike?”可知，此处询问的是骑自行车的原因，E项“因为我家离学校只有三公里。”符合语境。故选E。【29题详解】根据“Oh,IwanttoplaychesswithyourbrotherPeter.Whereishenow?”可知，此处询问的是彼得在做什么，B项“他正在房间里洗衣服。”符合语境。故选B。【30题详解】根据“Whynot?Let’sgo.”可知，此处是在邀请对方下棋，D项“你能和我一起玩吗？”符合语境。故选D。第二节补全对话根据对话内容，填入适当的词语或句子。A:____31____?B:Fine,thanks.Andyou?A:I’mfinetoo.B:IwanttojointheArtClub.____32____.A:IwanttojointheMusicClub.B:Oh!Canyousing?A:____33____.AndIcansingwell.B:Canyouplayping-pong?A:Yes.B:____34____too.A;Really?Let’splayitnow.B:OK.____35____.【答案】31.Howareyou32.How/Whataboutyou33.Yes,Ican34.Icanplayping-pong35.Let’sgo【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，两人互问对方想加入什么俱乐部以及各自会的东西。【31题详解】根据“Fine,thanks.Andyou?”可知是问对方怎么样，故填Howareyou。【32题详解】根据“IwanttojointheArtClub”以及“IwanttojointheMusicClub.”可知是问对方想加入什么俱乐部。故填How/Whataboutyou。【33题详解】根据“Canyousing?”以及“AndIcansingwell.”可知应作肯定回答。故填Yes,Ican。【34题详解】根据“AndIcansingwell.”以及“Canyouplayping-pong?”可知是说自己也会打乒乓球，故填Icanplayping-pong。【35题详解】根据“Let’splayitnow.”以及“OK”可知是表示一起去打乒乓球。故填Let’sgo。第二部分词语运用（共两节,满分10分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分,共10分）36.Lookatthead.Itsays,“Teachers________(want)forweekendClass”.【答案】wanted【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看这则广告。上面写着“招聘周末上课的老师。”因为是广告，所以此处的want意思是“招聘”,teacher和want之间为被动关系,即“老师被招聘”,在招聘时直接写sbwanted…。故填wanted。37.Tom’sgrandfatherusuallyspendssometime________himhowtomakemodelplanes.(teach)【答案】teaching【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆的爷爷通常会花一些时间教他如何制作模型飞机。spendsometime(in)doingsth.“花一些时间做某事”，固定词组。故填teaching。38.Itis________tofollowtheruleshere.Notalkingduringstudy.(importance)【答案】important【解析】【详解】句意：在这里遵守规则是很重要的。学习时不要说话。根据“Itis”可知，此处要用名词importance“重要性”的形容词形式important“重要的”作表语。故填important。39.Inthemorning,Ioftenget________andhaveaquickbreakfastafterthat.（dress）【答案】dressed【解析】【详解】句意：早上，我经常穿好衣服，然后快速吃早饭。getdressed“穿衣服”。故填dressed。40.Theboyisyoungbutveryclever,andhecanlearnthings________(quick).【答案】quickly【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩年轻但是很聪明，而且他学东西很快。分析句子结构可知，此处考查副词修饰动词，形容词quick“快的”应变形为副词quickly“快速地”，在句中作状语。故填quickly。41.Intwo________time,wewillfinishourjuniorhighschool.(year)【答案】years’【解析】【详解】句意：两年后，我们将会完成初中学业。year是可数名词，分析句子结构可知，此处使用名词所有格修饰time，结合“two”可知，此处使用复数名词的所有格years’。故填years’。42.Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe________therestillneededhelp.(village)【答案】villagers【解析】【详解】句意：他告诉我那是他的家乡，那里的村民仍然需要帮助。根据“Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe”可知，此处应用名词villager“村民”作主语，泛指类别，应用复数形式。故填villagers。43.Don’tbe________,Tom.Yoursisterisdoingherhomework.(noise)【答案】noisy【解析】【详解】句意：不要吵闹，汤姆。你姐姐正在做作业。根据“Don’tbe...”可知，空处用形容词noisy“吵闹的”作表语。故填noisy。44.Youcanreadsome________（relax）storiesafteryoufinishyourhomework.【答案】relaxing【解析】【详解】句意：写完作业以后，你可以读一些令人放松故事。stories是名词，前面应该用形容词来修饰名词。relax是动词，其形容词形式为relaxed“感到放松的”和relaxing“令人放松的”。此处修饰的是物，应该用relaxing。故填relaxing。

45.—Whichofthethreebooksdoyoulike____(well)?—HarryPotter.【答案】best【解析】【详解】句意：——三本书你最喜欢哪一本？——《哈利波特》。根据“Whichofthethreebooks”可知表达三者中最喜欢的，用副词“well”的最高级“best”。故填best。第二节短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucyisoneofmyfriends.Sheisvery____46____(quietly).Sheoftentellsmesomethingabout____47____(she)lifeinAmerica.Shesayschildrenthereusuallytakeayellowschoolbustoschool.ButLucynevergoestoschool____48____bus.Shealways____49____(ride)herbike.Shehaslunchatschool.Shelikestohavericeandchicken.Shethinkschickentastesvery____50____(good).Shegoestothelibrarytoreadbooks____51____school.Whenshewantstorelax,sheoftenlistenstomusic.Inherfreetime,sheoftendoessome____52____(exercise).Look!Sheis____53____(draw)underthetreenow.Sometimesshepractices____54____(play)theviolin.Itusuallytakesher____55____hour.【答案】46.quiet47.her48.by49.rides50.good51.after52.exercise53.drawing54.playing55.an【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍作者的朋友Lucy。【46题详解】句意：她非常安静。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语。故填quiet。【47题详解】句意：她经常告诉我一些她在美国的生活。根据空后的“life”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式。故填her。【48题详解】句意：但是Lucy从不乘坐公共汽车去上学。bybus“乘公共汽车”，固定词