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Learningaims:1.掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词分类及作用2.掌握指示代词分类及作用3.掌握不定代词分类及作用4.掌握疑问代词、连接代词和关系代词分类及作用第1页1.人称代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格宾格Iwe

meus

you

you

you

you

heshe

ithimherittheythem

使用方法口诀:人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说;主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。

第2页人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性

名词性2.物主代词myouryour

your

his

her

its

their

mine

oursyours

yours

his

hers

its

theirs

使用方法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。第3页3.反身代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myself

ourselves

yourself

yourselveshimself

themselvesherself

itself

反身代词使用方法口诀:

反身代词表本身,句中可作两成份:表示强调同位语,宾语动作回本身。

第4页反身代词有以下常见搭配:

enjoyoneself,helponeselfto,teachoneself,byoneself,foroneself,makeoneselfathome,loseoneselfin…1._____teachesusEnglish.(She,Her)2.Pleaselookafter____.(him,he)3.______teacherisayoungman.(Our,Ours)4.Thatisn’tmybike.It’s_____(her,hers).5.We______willbuildthefactory.(ourselves,us)6.Heteaches______English.(himself,his)ShehimOurhersourselveshimself第5页1.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.A.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our3.Don’tlose____incomputergames,boys.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves4.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.A.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,hisExercisesBABBA第6页6.Isaw___playinginthestreetatthattime.

A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs7Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.

A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself8.We____atthepartylastSunday.

A.enjoyedmyselfB.enjoyedourselves

C.enjoymyselfD.enjoyedthemselves9.LetTonydoitby____.Heisnolongerakid

A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he10.Ourroomisbig,but____isbiggerthan____.

A.their;ourB.their;oursC.theirs;oursD.theirs;ourExercisesAABCC第7页11.Only____knowit.

A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou12."Make____athome."hesaidtohisfriends.

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.youD.yours13.Couldyouhelp___with___English?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I14.Wecan’tleavemygrandparentsby____.A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their15.Mary,pleaseshow____yourpicture.A.myB.mineC.ID,meExercisesCBCCD第8页4.指示代词

单数复数使用方法thisthese近指thatthose远指1.it,one,that作代词区分①it指上文提到过事物。②

one泛指上下文提及同类事物中一个。③that惯用于比较结构中,代替前面提到名词,防止重复.第9页(1)

Ihavemanybooks.Which___doyoulike?(2)

Thebookismine.____isveryinteresting.(3)TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan____inHainan.2.it几个特殊使用方法①有时用来代替小孩和婴儿。Who’sthisboyinthepicture?It’sme.②不知姓名或是谁时。Whoisitatthedoor?It’sJim.③作形式宾语或形式主语时It’seasytoclimbthehill.IfounditinterestingtolearnEnglish.oneItthat第10页1.-Look,whoiscoming?-___mustbeourEnglishteacher.

A.SheB.HeC.ItD.This2.Ifound___noteasytogetonwithhim.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one3.ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthan____ofChina.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this4.

Ifound____importanttoreadEnglishinthemorning.A.itB.thatC.whichD.its5.Ihavesomeappleshere.Youcanhave____.A.oneB.itC.thatD.those6.____treesareplantedlastyear.A.ThisB.ThereC.ThoseD.ThatExercisesCBBAAC第11页5.不定代词

只修饰可数名词只修饰不可数名词修饰可数名词、不可数名词many,anumberofthenumberofmuchalotof=lotsoffew,afewlittle,alittlesome,any1.many,much区分①Hedoesn’thave________timetofinishhiswork.(many,much)②________arereadingbooks.(many,much)muchMany第12页2.anumberof,thenumberof区分anumberof+名词复数做主语时,谓语动词用复数。thenumberof+名词复数做主语时,谓语动词用单数。①_____________thestudentsinourclass

is54.②_____________studentsareplantingtrees.③_________workersinthatfactoryare

womenworkers.④__________theteachersinourschoolisverylarge.3.few,afew,little,alittle区分①Thereare____minutesleft.Hurryup.(few,afew)②Don’tworry.Ihave_____moneyhere.(little,alittle)ThenumberofAnumberofAnumberofThenumberoffewalittle第13页4.some,any区分some普通用于必定句中,any用于否定句和疑问句中。①Ihave____books,butIdon’thave____pens.②Thereisnot___meatinmybowl.Thereis____chickeninit.提醒板:some有时也可用于疑问句中,表示劝说,请求或提议。any用于必定句中,表示“任何一个”①Wouldyoulikesometea?②MayIaskyousomequestions?③Youcanborrowanyofthethreebooks.someanyanysome第14页

指人必定句someonesomebodyeveryoneeverybody

否定或疑问句anyoneanybody通用everyoneeverybodynobodynoone指物必定句something否定或疑问句anything通用everythingnothing6.复合不定代词第15页1)Ihave________importanttotellyou.(something,anything)2)Idon’tknow_________elseaboutit.(something,anything)3)Don’tworry,_________isOK.(nothing,everything)4)---Youlooksohappy!---JacksaysIamverybeautiful._______hasevertoldmethatbefore.(Everybody,Nobody)5)Thebottleisempty.Thereis________init.(something,nothing)ExercisessomethinganythingeverythingNobodynothing第16页

主格宾格全部格指人whowhomwhose指物whatwhose指人或物whichwhose7、疑问代词,连接代词和关系代词

第17页1)_____rulerisyours,thisoneorthatone?(What,Which)2)_____bagisthis?(Who,Whose)3)______isshe?(Who,Whom)4)About____didtheytalkjustnow?(who,whom)5)Didyouunderstand____Isaid?(what,that)6)-_____isthatmanoverthere?----He'sMrGreen.

A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who7)----____isyourclassmateJohnlike?----He'sverytall.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.WhichExercisesWhichWhoseWhowhomwhatDB第18页Exercises(自我检测题)1.Thoughitrainedheavily,____werestillplayingontheplayground.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves2.Hethought____alittledifficulttoworkoutthismathsproblem.A.thereB.itC.thisD.that3.SorryIhaveforgot____telephonenumber.

A.yoursB.himC.youD.his4-____isyoursister?

-Sheisanurse.

A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who5.____onedoyoulike,theblueoneortheredone?

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.This.ABDAB第19页6.Theyalllost_____inthebeautifulmusic.

A.themB.themselvesC.theirD.theirs7.Listentome.Ihave____totellyou.

A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newsomethingD.nothingnew

8.-Arethesetwobooksinteresting?

-Yes,____ofthemareinteresting.

A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither

9.Whichwouldyoulike,acupofteaoraglassofmilk?

-____,thanks.

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