北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语试题(及答案)

一、单项选择1．Heshouldbrush______teetheveryday.(

)A．one’s B．his C．your2．Therearesix______andfour______inthefridge.(

)A．tomatoes;potatoes B．tomatos;potatoes C．tomatoes;potatos3．—Areyou_________foryourmother?(

)—Yes.TomorrowisMother'sDay.Iwanttowrite"HappyMother'sDay"onit.A．makingflowers B．makingacard C．buyingflowers4．—_______thegiraffe_______alongneck?(

)—Yes,itdoes.A．Does;has B．Does;have C．Is;have5．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his6．Mynose_______.Ican't_______wellnow.(

)A．hurts;see B．hurt;hear C．hurts;smell7．—________isyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________thethirdofMay.A．What;on B．When;in C．When;on8．Lucyis________herbook,butshecan’t________it.(

)A．looking;find B．lookingfor;find C．finding;lookfor9．Canyou________yourbike________me?(

)A．show;to B．show;for C．showing;to10．ThestoryabouttheMonkeyKingisfrom________.(

)A．theUS B．theUK C．China11．—Whenisyourbirthday?(

)—It’s______thefirstofMay.A．in B．on C．at12．—Whydoyoulooksotired?(

)—BecauseIcan't___________.A．eatsweets B．drinkwater C．gotosleep D．gosleep13．—Listen!______yoursister______?(

)

—Yes,sheis.A．Is;sing B．Does;sing C．Is;singing14．—______doweget______there?(

)

—Byplane.A．How;to B．What;/ C．How;/15．—_______,whereisthebookshop?(

)—ItisonSunStreet.Youcan_______BusNo.5.A．Excuseme;by B．Excuseme;take C．Sorry;take二、用单词适当形式填空16．________(Jim)birthdayisonthefirstofMay.17．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.18．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.19．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.20．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.21．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.22．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.23．The______(five)numberisseven.24．Hewants________(take)thebustothesupermarket.25．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.26．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.27．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.28．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).29．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.32．Doyouknowthew_______tothelibrary?33．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.34．PeopleinChinausuallyeatn_____ontheirbirthdays.PeopleintheWestusuallyeatabirthdaycake.35．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.36．—Ishe______________(寻找)hisnewkiteinthe_______(花园)?

—Yes,heis.37．Theywanttoseeanew_____(电影)inthecinema.38．SuHaiisverysad_____(wash)thedishes.39．YangLingcan’tfindthebookshop.Sheasksapolicemanforh______.40．You________(应该)havearest.四、阅读判断MrsBrown’soldgrandfatherliveswithher.Everymorning,hegoesoutforawalkinthegardenandcomeshomeat12:30forlunch.ButonemorningapolicecarstopsoutsideMrsBrown’shouseattwelve,andtwopolicemenhelptheoldmantogetout.OneofthemsaystoMrsBrown,“Theoldmanloseshisway(迷路)homeinthegardenandcallsusforhelp,sowedrivethecartobringhimhome.”MrsBrownisverysurprisedbutshethanksthepolicemenandthentheyleave.“ButGrandfather,”sheasks,“Yougotothatgardeneverydayfortwentyyears.Howcanyouloseyourwayhome?”Theoldmansmilesandsays,“Ican’tlosemywaybutI’mjusttiredanddon’twanttogohomeonfoot.”41、Whotakesawalkinthegardeneveryday?()A．MrBrown. B．MrsBrown. C．MrsBrown’sgrandfather.42、WhendoesMrsBrown’sgrandfathercomehomeforluncheveryday?()A．Attwelveo'clock. B．Attwelvethirty. C．Ateleventhirty.43、WhohelpsMrsBrown’sgrandfathercomebackhome?()A．MrsBrown. B．Twopolicemen. C．MrsBrown’sgrandfather.44、DoesMrsBrownsaythankstothepolicemen?()A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Yes,shedoesn’t.45、Whydoesn’tMrsBrown’sgrandfatherwalkhome?()A．Helosehiswayhome.B．Heiscaughtbypolicemen.C．Heistiredanddoesn’twanttogohomeonfoot.五、阅读判断Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.46、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big47、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.48、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.49、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.50、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed六、阅读理解Hello,I’mMike.IliveonParkStreet.It’sfarfrommyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersnearmyhome.Thereisashopbesidemyhome.Ioftengotoschoolbymetro.SometimesIgotoschoolbytaxi.Myfatherisataxidriver.MyfriendLilylivesnearschool.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Thereisacinemanearherhome.SheoftengoestothecinemawithmeonSundays.51、Mikelives_______.(

)A．nearschool B．onParkStreet C．nearthecinema52、Lilygoestoschool_______.(

)A．bytaxi B．onfoot C．bymetro53、_______isataxidriver.(

)A．Mike’sfather B．Mike’smother C．Lily’sfather54、LilyoftengoestothecinemawithMike_______.(

)A．onSaturdays B．onSundays C．onFridays55、WhichsentenceisWRONG?(

)A．Mike’shomeisfarfromschool.B．SometimesMikegoestoschoolbytaxi.C．ThereisacinemanearMike’shome.七、阅读理解Pennylivedonafarm.Shewascalledthe“sillygoose”(愚蠢的鹅)becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings.Shedidn’tlikethename.Oneday,shefoundabookonthegrass.Shewasveryhappy.Shetookthebookwithhereverywhere.Shefeltherselfsocleverandbecameproud(得意的).TheanimalsthoughtPennybecameclevernowbecauseshealwayscarriedabook.Sotheyaskedherforhelp.ButPennyalwaysgavethewrongideas.Oneday,apigpickedalotofmushroomsandwenthomehappily.HeaskedPennyforhelp.Pennysaid“Youcaneatthem.Theyareverynice.”Butthemushroomsarepoisonous(有毒的).Theanimalsweresickandangry.Theycouldn’tbelievePenny.SoPennylostherpride(骄傲).Sheknewthatitwasuseless(无用的)tohaveabook.Sheshouldworkhardandshebegantoreadbookseveryday.56、—WheredidPennylive?(

)—_______A．Shelivedonthegrass. B．Shelivedonafarm.C．Shelivedatschool.57、—Whywasshecalledthe“sillygoose”?(

)—_______A．Becauseshewasclever. B．Becauseshelivedonafarm.C．Becausesheoftendidsomefoolishthings58、—Wasshehappywhenshefoundabookonthegrass?(

)

—______A．Yes,shewas. B．No,shewasn’t.C．Yes,shedid.59、Penny’sideasare_______fortheanimals.(

)A．good B．useful C．useless60、—Whatdoweknowfromthestory?(

)

—______A．Pennybegantoworkhard. B．Pennyisveryclever.C．Otheranimalslikedreadingbooks.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。2．A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。3．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你在为了你妈妈_____吗？—对。明天是母亲节。我想在上面写“母亲节快乐”。A制作鲜花，B制作卡片，C购买鲜花，根据后面要写东西，可知是做卡片，故选B。4．B解析：B【详解】句意：—长颈鹿有长脖子吗？—是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。我现在闻气味闻不好。此题考查一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人单数，情态动词后加动词原形，故选C。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：露西正在______她的书，但是她不能_____它。lookfor寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。故选B。9．A解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？showsth.tosb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：关于美猴王的故事来自_______。A美国，B英国，C中国，根据常识可知来自中国。故选C。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你为什么这么累？—因为我不能____。A.eatsweets吃糖；B.drinkwater喝水；C.gotosleep睡觉；D.gosleep语法错误；由句子可知是太累的原因的没有睡好，故选C。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：—听！你妹妹正在唱歌吗？—是的，她在唱。根据答语可知问句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选C。14．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我们怎么去那？—坐飞机。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，用how提问，getthere去那，固定搭配，故选C。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问书店在哪里？—它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuseme是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．Jim's【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。17．H解析：issinging【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为issinging。18．ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。19．comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是theteacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。20．twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。21．

doesn'tknow

isasking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是theman第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn'tknow；isasking。22．arewashing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，thetwinsisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为arewashing。23．fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。24．totake【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，wanttodosth想做某事，故答案为totake。25．smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是thevegetablesoup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。26．fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。27．toshow【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式toshow，故答案为toshow。28．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。29．brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30．

visit

have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31．

cooking

garden【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢____。我的妈妈在____里种花。likedoing/todosth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。32．way##ay【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。33．eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。Ican’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。34．noodles##oodles【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。35．aresinging【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_______。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语thegirls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为aresinging。36．

looking

for

garden【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找lookingfor，在花园inthegarden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】37．film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。38．towash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sbis+形容词+todosth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为towash。【点睛】39．help##elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求___。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40．should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。四、阅读判断解析：41、C

42、B

43、B

44、A

45、C【导语】本文介绍了布朗夫人的爷爷每天早上都去公园散步12:30回家吃午饭，今天不想走回家被警察送回家的事。41、句意：谁每天在花园里散步？A布朗先生，B布朗夫人，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据MrsBrown’soldgrandfatherliveswithher.Everymorning,hegoesoutforawalkinthegardenandcomeshomeat12:30forlunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天在花园散步，故选C。42、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷每天什么时候回家吃午饭？A在十二点，B在十二点半，C在十一点半，根据Everymorning,hegoesoutforawalkinthegardenandcomeshomeat12:30forlunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天十二点半回家吃午饭，故选B。43、句意：谁帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家？A布朗夫人，B两个警察，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据ButonemorningapolicecarstopsoutsideMrsBrown’shouseattwelve,andtwopolicemenhelptheoldmantogetout.可知两个警察帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家，故选B。44、句意：布朗夫人感谢警察了吗？A是的，她感谢了。B不，她没有。C是的，她没有。表达错误，排除C。根据MrsBrownisverysurprisedbutshethanksthepolicemenandthentheyleave.可知布朗夫人感谢警察了，该句答语为肯定回答，故选A。45、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷为什么不走回家？A他迷了回家的路。B他被警察抓住了。C他累了不想走回家。根据Ican’tlosemywaybutI’mjusttiredanddon’twanttogohomeonfoot.可知他累了不想走回家，故选C。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、C

47、