北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语质量试题测试题(含答案解析)

北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语质量试题测试题（含答案解析）一、单项选择1．People______theirparentsandgrandparents______DoubleNinthFestival.(

)A．visit;on B．visits;at C．visit;at2．In_______,weask“Whereisthetoilet?”(

)A．China B．Russia C．theUK D．theUS3．—Mum,I’mveryhungry.(

)—There_______somebreadandmilkinthefridge.A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t4．Todayiscold.Youshouldn't___________yourcoat.(

)A．puton B．takeoff C．geton5．Mikeis______histoyship______hisfriendsnow.(

)A．show;with B．showing;to C．showing;for6．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing7．You_________gotobedlate.(

)A．should B．must C．shouldn’t8．Wearetoolate.Thefilmis________.(

)A．in B．at C．off D．over9．—Howdoweget______thecinema?(

)

—Youcanwalk______there.A．to;to B．to;/ C．/;/10．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing11．Turnright________thetrafficlights.Youcanseetheshop________yourleft.(

)A．at;in B．at;on C．at;at12．—Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________theseventh________October.A．on;at B．on;of C．at;of13．—What'swrongwiththerabbit's_______?(

)—Shecan'thearwell.A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes14．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice15．—Turnleft________thesecondtrafficlights,thebookshopisonyourright.(

)—Thankyou.A．on B．at C．in D．along二、用单词适当形式填空16．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.17．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.18．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).19．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.20．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.21．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.22．Ben________(try)ontheblackT-shirtanditfits.23．The______(five)numberisseven.24．—What'swrongwith________(they)?

—Theyhaveastomachache.25．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.26．Where'sBen?Look!He's________(run)intheplayground.27．Mikeshould________(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.28．Theboy________(notlisten)tomusicnow.29．_____(be)thereanybreadinthefridge?30．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．LiuTaohasatoothache.Hecan’teata__________.33．Wes_______notplayfootballinthestreet.34．Tomgoestomanyc________inZhejiangbytrain.35．_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.36．Wecan'tfinda_________inthefridge.Weshouldgoshoppingthisafternoon.37．—Whendoyou______________(打电话我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)38．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.39．M______comesbeforeApril.40．Benisill.He'sinh________.四、阅读判断Catsanddogsaretheanimalsthatareclosedwith(最亲密)people.Butlet’stalkaboutthingsthataredifferent(不同).Dogstalkby(用)barking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogsarelikewolves(像狼).Catsareliketigers.Dogsmoveintheday.Catsmoveinthenight.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(当---时)theyseetheirfriends,dogswagtails(摇尾巴),Whentheyseetheirenemies(敌人),catsraise(竖起)theirtails.Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(前爪),itmeanstheywanttoplaywithyou.Butwhencatsjumpuptheirpaws,itmeanstheyaregoingtoharm(伤害)you.41、Dogsandcatsare__________tothepeople.(

)A．enemies B．food(食物) C．friends.42、Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws,theywantto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou43、Whencatsjumpupwiththeirpaws,theyaregoingto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou44、Catslooklike________andusuallytheymoveinthe________.(

)A．wolves,day B．tigers,night C．lions,afternoon45、文中与cats无关的是_________.(

)A．purr B．meow C．bark五、阅读判断Davidiseight.OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”Davidsays,“Yes”.OnSunday,Davidaskshismotherifhecangototheparty.Hismothersays,“Yes,youcango,butyoumustbepolite.Don’taskforanyfood.Theywillgiveyousome.”“Allright,Mum.”DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.Therearelotsofkids(小孩)attheparty.Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.Hewaitsandwaitsandthenhetakeshisplateupandasks,“Doyouwantanicecleanplate?”46、Whosebirthdayisit?(

)A．Rose’s. B．David’s.C．Rose’smother’s. D．David’smother’s.47、Thebirthdaypartyisin_________.(

)A．Rose’shouse B．David’shouseC．Rose’sschool D．David’sschool48、Davidgoestotheparty_________.(

)A．bycar B．bybike C．bybus D．onfoot49、DavidisRose’s_________.(

)A．mother B．classmateC．brother D．friend50、WhogivesDavidfoodattheparty?(

)A．Rose. B．Rose’smother.C．Thekids. D．Noone.六、阅读理解Oneday,awolf(狼)seesarabbitrunningintheforest.Hewantstocatchher,butatthattimetherabbitgoesintoahole.Thenthewolfthinksof(想出)agoodidea.“Thewolfisdead(死的).Thewolfisdead,”heshouts.Thenhestartstopretend(假装)heisdead.Therabbithearsandthinks,“Ah?Isthewolfdead?”Sosheshouts,“I'veheardthewolf'smouthisopenwhenhe'sdead.”Whenthewolfhearsthis,heopenshismouthquickly.“Ah,he'sreallyacheat(骗子)!”therabbitsays.51、Thewolfseesaoneday.（）A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog52、Therabbitgoes.（）A．intoaroom B．underatree C．intoahole53、startstopretendheisdead.（）A．Thewolf B．Therabbit C．Thefox54、Atfirstthewolf's.（）A．mouthisclosed B．mouthisopen C．eyesareclosed55、Thewolfatlast.（）A．can'teattherabbit B．caneattherabbit C．isdead七、阅读理解ThefirstDragonBoatFestivalwasheldinHunan.Everyyear,peoplealwayshaveadragonboatmatch.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Therearepicturesofdragonsoneachside.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteam(队)ofthematchhastwentymembers.Besidethemthereisamanontheboat.Hebeatsadrum(鼓).It’sanexcitingmatch,especially(尤其，特别)whentheyaregettingtotheend.Theaudiences(观众)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteteams.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—DragonBoatFestival.Thisspecialfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.56、What’sthenameofthisfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival.C．DragonBoatFestival. D．Halloween.57、ThenameoftheDragonBoatFestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．thedragonboatmatchinNanjing B．thedragonboatmatchinHunanC．theboatlikeadragonintheUK D．thedragonflyinginthesky58、Inthematch,thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemboatC．carryadragonforthem D．beatadrumforthem59、ThestoryofDuanwuFestivalisabout______.(

)A．apoetcalledQuYuan B．apoetcalledLiBaiC．apoetcalledDuFu D．apoetcalledWangWei60、Ontheday,peopleeat______.(

)A．tangyuan B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings D．candies【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。2．C解析：C【详解】句意：在____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，theUK英国，theUS美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】3．A解析：A【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。该句是therebe句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。【点睛】4．B解析：B【详解】句意：今天很冷。你不应该____你的外套。puton穿上，takeoff脱掉，geton上车，根据句意，可知今天很冷，你不应该脱掉外套，故选B。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，showsthtosb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，bedoing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。7．C解析：C【详解】句意：你______很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。8．D解析：D【详解】句意：我们晚了。这个电影____。A在……里；B在；C关闭；D结束；根据句意可知题干表达的是我们晚了，电影结束了。D符合语境，故选D。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：—我们怎么去电影院？—你们可以步行去那。getto到达，walkthere步行去那，都是固定动词短语，故选B。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时bedoing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处atthetrafficlights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边onyourleft。选项B符合题意，故选B。12．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是十月七日。在具体某一天用介词on，在几月的某一天中间可以用介词of连接，故选B。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：—这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。—好的，给你。横线处填副词修饰动词，ACD都是形容词，B是副词，故选B。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turnleftat+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案为fifth。17．areswimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为areswimming。18．

is

driver【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是youruncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机busdriver，故答案为is；driver。19．D解析：

Does

take

on【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语onabus，故答案为Does；take；on。20．

twelfth

eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。21．

doesn'tknow

isasking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是theman第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn'tknow；isasking。22．B解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。23．fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。24．them【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。25．drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。26．running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。27．brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28．isn'tlistening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Theboy是第三人称单数，be用is，isnot缩写为isn't，故答案为isn'tlistening。29．Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。30．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32．anything##nything【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。33．should##hould【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。34．cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多____。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。35．Sunday【详解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。36．anything##nything【详解】句意：我们在冰箱里找不到___。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知，anything任何东西，符合题意，故答案为anything。37．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【详解】句意：—你什么时候给我打电话？—在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。38．anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。39．March【详解】句意：____在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。40．hospital##ospital【详解】句意：本病了。他在___。根据语境和字母提示，可知inhospital住院，符合题意，故答案为hospital。四、阅读判断解析：41、C

42、A

43、B

44、B

45、C【解析】五、阅读判断解析：46、A

47、A

48、B

49、D

50、D【导语】本文主要是大卫去参加罗斯生日派对的事情，大卫听了妈妈的话没有向别人要食物，结果没有人给他食物。46、句意：它是谁的生日？A罗斯的。B大卫的。C罗斯妈妈的。D大卫妈妈的。根据文中句子OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”可知星期日是罗斯的生日，故选A。47、句意：