2022年北京海淀初二（上）期末英语试卷及答案

1/12022北京海淀初二（上）期末英语202201学校____________姓名____________准考证____________考生须知1.本参考样题共10页，共三部分，九道题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3.答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。第一部分本部分共9题，共2分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。一、听后选择（每题15分，共2分）听对话或独白根据对话或独白的内容从下列各题所给的C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第1至第2题。1.heredidheboyoonheastchooltrip?A.oazoo. B.oafar. C.oauseu.2.hatddheboythinkofthetri?A.Excitng. B.oring. C.Surpriing.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4题。3.henillthesudentshvethecassprt?A.OnSunayafteroon. B.OnSturyorning. C.OnFridayafternon.4.hatwllhegirldoforthepart?A.Buyoodnddrinks. B.Oganiepartygaes. C.akesoephotos.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6题。5.hatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Shewatsaopute. B.Sheisafdofhero.C.Shespndsuchtieongaes.6.hatwllhegirlprobablydonex?A.Borrowacopute. B.alkoherothe. C.Askherclssatesforhelp.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8题。7.Howlongdoesittakehespekeroookhevegeabe?A.40inutes. B.0inutes. C.0inutes.8.hydoeshespekerakethespec?A.ohowwhysoupishealth..osarehowoakehesoup..ontoducehattoutinthesoup.二、听后回答（每题2分，共0分）听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第9题。

9.hatdoesheboyanttobewhnhegrowsp?请听一段对话，完成第0题。10.Howuchyogurtdoestheoanned?请听一段对话，完成第1题。1.hendidtheboytartolearntopain?请听一段对话，完成第2题。12.Howoftndoestheanplaying-pon?请听一段对话，完成第3题。13.Whycan’ttheboyplaytennistoda?三、听后记录并转写本大题包括两节。第一节：听后填空。听短文,根据所听内容和提示信息，将所缺信息填写在相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。每题1分，共5分)HowtobeaappierperonBeyourself startwithgetngtoknownd 14 yurself don’tbeafradoxpressourfelings keeplookingoryouron 15 poinsBuildood alwayslisencarefully treatpoplenicelyndnver them saythankyu”forwatothersoforyuHelpoters askyourailyandfendswhatyuandotohelp ofertodo 18 orsoethngelsewhnheyarebuy hepoutinheneighbohood第二节听后转写请再听一遍短文根据所听到的内容和第一节中的提示信息写出短文的主要内容。短文的开头已经给出。请注意语法正确，语意连贯。5分)19.I’vegotsmeidason ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————第二部分本部分共4题，共8分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。四、单项填空（每题1分，共6分）从下面各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20.Thesudntslieheirlassveryuch. alayskepheirclassromclan.A.He B.She C.e D.They21.ouldyuiketoseetheovi?Pleselteknow thisFrida.A.in B.by C.at D.to22.Jackgoesrunnigveryda, eisquitehealth.A.or B.so C.but D.until23.— youoetoypartyonSaturdayaftenoo?—Sure,I’doveto.A.Can B.ay C.ust D.Need24.nyearsago,I asarporerinasallton.A.workd B.works C.wilwork D.amworking25.ewilhveagrattieplayingsnwballsifit toorro.A.snow B.sowed C.sows D.willnow五、语法填空（每题1分，共6分）阅读下列短文根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Aodayscientitsaretryingoakerobotslooklikehansanddohesaethngsaswedo.There26(be)lreadyrobotsworkiginfctories.Soerobotscandosiple27(ob)overandoveraginandneergetbord.Scientitsbeievethattherewillbeorerobotsinheutureandhesenewrobotswllhaveanydierentshapes.Howeve,thyagreeitaytakehundrdsofyears28(ake)itcetrue.BSpringFesivalistheostiportantfestivlinhina.Itusuallyfalls hefirstdayoftheirstonthinheChinseclenda.Itisatieforfailyeberstoenjoybengogthe.Theostpopularfoodforthefestivalisduplings.Justasanoldsayinggoes,“Nothingtastes30(good)handumplings.”Also,manypeoplebeleveeatingdumplngswillmakethemich,becausethefodooksikeyuanbao”.Popeuualyputacoinoracandyinsdeadupling.Theybeievehatteperonwllbe31(uck)inthenwearwhenhe/hegetsthedupling.六、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。WhenIwasourten,yfathergotanewjobnanotherit,soyfailyovedthere.henewhouewsuchbigerandaotnirthnheoldon,butIwasvery32.Allyfiendswerehundredsofilesawayandtheclasatesinynewschoolsedunfiend.Itriedybesttoftin.Ipikedthesaefoodasheydi,litenedoheirfavorieusic,ndevendressdnthirwa.Butitseedhardforetobecoe33aonghe.IfeltoonelyhatIoetiescriedyelftosleep.BeforeIknewit,I34studyngashardasIdidbeore.Istareddoinglesshoeworkandrefusedoalkaboutchoollifewihyfaily.Thefistpersnonoticey35nyfailywasygrandpa.Ioudehewasdeplyonernd(关注的)andfinallyhenvtedetohaeatak.Wedicussedtheatterandhegaveethebet36Ihaveevergotinylife.Alwaysbeyourbestslf.”hesid.Don’t37yourselfoplaseoters.”Whocares,fIamsolone?”Ithough.Later,Ifundyselfthinkingbouthiswrdsganandagin,ndinally,I38hisdvic.Igotdontowork,gotexellentgradesndIlsooinedoesportsclubs.lowly,IfundyelfagoodcopanyoftudentswhotrulycardbouteandsonIetybestfien.AllhesepepleadeesileandInjoydverydaytschoo.So,ygrandpaurnedouttobe39.Iveoetounderstndhatbengyelfisrellyiportant.SincethenIhavenevergivnupyealelfusttoakeotherslikee.32.A.unhappy B.excited C.angry D.interested33.A.important B.popular C.creative D.talented34.A.stopped B.practiced C.tried D.kept35.A.worries B.decisions C.changes D.excuses36.A.plan B.wish C.gift D.advice37.A.help B.scare C.lose D.enjoy38.A.shared B.noticed C.needed D.followed39.A.kind B.right C.honest D.serious七、阅读理解（每题2分，共8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ATherewon’tbeuchland,oherewilbebigcitiesunderater,andwewillravelinubarines(潜艇).Iwantoiveinanunderaterhousewthglsswalls.Iwllseeishswiingaround!Therewilbeanyparksandnoughgeenpaebeausepeopewiltakethenviroentoreserioul.Poplewillliveahapyandheathyif.Mayepeopewillhaeauchhelthierditandenjoyrehfoodeverya.inourclothesanduseourvoicesoontolthe.We’lleetourteachersandriendsnaoolirtual(虚的)placeolearnbouttheorld.Ithnkopuerswillbeverysallintheuture.WewillputhemIthnktheearhwillbecoeaclanerplaeinthefuturebecausewewilldrivecarswihtheenegy(能源)fomtheun.What’sore,perapscarslleeryfast,andoecarsanevenflyintheai.40.Larapredctsthateoplewilltrael .A.bycar B.byplne C.byship D.bysubarine41.Wohinkswewilluseouroicestocontrolcoputers?A.Lara. 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B.oakesoebagsogethe.C.oearnaboutanythings. D.ofndaplaceforvacaton.52.Thewordshapes”inaragraph4pobablyeansA.creaes B.nfluences C.hooses D.proves53.Whatcanelearnfomthenewstudy?A.Peoplehadlychagethirpreferncesafterheyakechoices.B.Peopeaylikesoethingbeteriftheyshowowerbranctvit.C.Peopesowtheaebrainactivityfrthepaceswththesaerating.D.Peopleaystillhveapeferenceevnhoughheygiveheaerating.第三部分本部分共6题，共0分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。八、阅读表达（每题2分，共0分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Aeyouinerstednhebotlesnhesperarket?oselliquids(液体),ostfactorieshavetouseglassorplastic(塑料)bottes.Howve,asbuyersnowareoreabouttheenvirnent,thyhopefatorescanusenvironent-fiendlybotle.henfactoriessrtedworingodevelppaerbotle.Insoewas,paperbottesareuchbetterthnglassndplasiconesbecauseheyareeasytorecycle(用)andlsoeighesshanglass.Butheearelsooeprobles.Oneofthebigestdifiuliesisokeeppaperbotlesfomleaking(漏).Theinideofhebottlenedsaspecialcotig.oakesureheliqudonteakhrough,anyfactoiesuseathinseetofplaticsaliner(内).Botleakersaysaythislinercanbercycled,butanyrecyclingprograsdon’thavetherightachinestodealwthit.AfactorynaedDageoadethefirstpperbotlehat’scopletelyplastic-fee.NwpeopleinDiagoaetringoputanon-plasiccotingonheinideoftheboles,andhisayakebotlesfullyrcyclale.Digeosysthey’llputthtkindofpaperbottlesntousenJul,2022.Butevenwithoutplasc,paerbotlsaren’tperect.orxaple,ifpepleutdowntrestoakebottes,therewilbeewerforestsndoreanialswllbeindange.Alo,twiltakeieforfacoriesseehowlongliquidscanbekeptnhebotles,andakesurehebottesdon’tinfuencethetaste.Nowquiteafewfactoriesreworkingoiprovepaperbottles.It’skelythtweanexpecttoseebetterpaerbottlesnhesuperarketssoon.54.Wohopsfactoiesanuseenvirnent-fiendlybottle?55.Whyareaperbottesbtterthnglassandplasticones?56.Howdofctoriesakesureheliqudwon’teakthrough?57.WhenwilDiageoputfllyecyclblepaperotlesntous?58.Whatwillhappnifpeplectdownreestoakepaperbotte?九、文段表达（10分）59. 从下面两个题目中，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少0词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①为丰富学生的校园生活，初二年级学生会将举办一场才艺表演（alntSho。假如你是学生会成员李华你打算邀请交换生Pter参加请根据海报内容给他写一封邀请函告知他具体时间、地点、活动安排，以及他需要做的准备。提示词语：ongs,playheguta,interesting,pracice提示问题●Whenandwerewilluhavehetaentso?●hatwillyudoonthta?●hatdoyouadvisehimtoprepareforit?DearPete,Howisitgoing?IamwritingtonvteyoutoourEnglihalntho. Lookingorwadoourearlyepl.ours,LiHua题目②凡事预则立,不预则废。新年伊始某英文网站正在征集同学们的新年愿（Newear’sResoluton假如你李华，请分享新的一年你在健康、学业等方面的目标，以及你将为此采取的措施。提示词语：health,orkhard,iprove,iportant提示问题●WhatareyurNewear’sresouton?●owareyugongtokpyourreoluton?MyNewear’sResolutinsNewar’sesoutonsaepomisestoourseles.

2022北京海淀初二（上）期末英语参考答案第一部分一、听后选择。1.B2.A3.C4.A 5.A6.B7.C8.B二、听后回答。整体原则：大小写不扣分，语法不扣分。每个小题拼写错误不累计扣分。备注：括号表示其中内容可省略；斜线表示二者都可接受。9.(2分)(A)doctor./Hewantstobeadoctor.(1分)拼写错但根据拼读规则与正答读音相同。(0分)其它不相关答案。10.(2分)Two/2cups/cup(ofyoghurt/yogurt)./Sheneeds/needtwocups/cup(ofyoghurt/yogurt).(1分)Two/2.(0分)其它不相关答案。11.(2分)Six/6years/yearago./Theboy/Hestarted/starttolearntopaintsixyearsago.(1分)拼写错但根据拼读规则与正答读音相同。(0分)Six/6years.或其它不相关答案。12.(2分)Twiceaweek./Twotimesaweek./Heplays/playping-pongtwiceaweek.(1分)拼写错但根据拼读规则与正答读音相同。(0分)Everyweek./Aweek.13.(2分)(Because)hehas/havean/aartlesson.(1分)Hehas/have(a)lesson.或单词拼写错但根据拼读规则与正答读音相同。(0分)Art.三、听后记录并转写整体原则：大小写不扣分14.accept 15.strong 16.relationships 17.shout 18.housework19.转述整体原则：人称用第一人称I/we或第二人称you都可以；表格里的信息完整呈现，即算信息完整。参考一（第一人称）：I’vegotsomeideasonhowtoahappierperson.First,Ishouldbemyself.Icanstartwithgettingtoknowandacceptmyself.Ishouldn’tbeafraidtoexpressmytruefeelings.Also,Ishouldkeeplookingformystrongpoints.Second,Ineedtobuildgoodrelationships.IshouldalwayslistencarefullywhenI’mtalkingwithothers.Ishouldnevershoutatothers.Ishouldalsosay“thankyou”forwhatothersdoforme.Lastly,Ishouldhelpothers.IcanaskmyfamilyandfriendswhatIcandotohelpandoffertodohouseworkorsomethingelsewhentheyarebusy.Icanalsohelpoutintheneighborhood.参考二（第二人称）：I’vegotsomeideasonhowtoahappierperson.First,youshouldbeyourself.Youcanstartwithgettingtoknow,understandandacceptyourself.Youshouldn’tbeafraidtoexpressyourtruefeelings.Also,youshouldkeeplookingforyourstrongpoints.Second,youneedtobuildgoodrelationships.youshouldalwayslistencarefullywhenyou’retalkingwithothers.Youshouldnevershoutatothers.Youshouldalsosay“thankyou”forwhatothersdoforyou.Lastly,youshouldhelpothers.Youcanaskyoufamilyandfriendswhatyoucandotohelpandoffertodohouseworkorsomethingelsewhentheyarebusy.Youcanalsohelpoutintheneighborhood.第二部分四、单项填空20.D21.B22.B23.A24.A25.C五、语法填空26.are27.jobs28.tomake29.on30.better31.lucky六、完形填空32.A33.B34.A35.C36.D37.C38.D 39.B七、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。40.D41.C42.B43.A44.A45.C46.B47.A48.C49.D50.C51.A52.B53.D第三部分八、阅读表达。54.(Th