安徽省芜湖市无为市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）

2023~2024学年度第一学期期末学习质量检测·八年级英语试题卷·第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whendoesthegirlusuallygetuponweekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.Whataretheygoingtodoafterclass?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.WheredidAndygoonvacation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.India. B.Japan. C.Canada.4.Whoisthelaziest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Jeffery. B.Edward. C.John.5.HowdoesHelenliketheshow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Exciting.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatwilltheymake?A.Vegetablesalad. B.Bananamilkshake. C.Fruitsalad.7.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A.Twospoons. B.Threespoons. C.Fourspoons.听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesthegirlwanttodothisSaturday?A.Watchacartoon. B.Watchaballgame. C.Dohomework.9.WhatwilltheboydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Dohomework. B.Cleanthecar. C.Cleantheroom.10.Whendotheymeet?A.At2:00a.m. B.At2:30p.m. C.At2:00p.m.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhoisMary?A.Gina’ssister. B.Gina’sfriend. C.Gina’scousin.12WhenisMary’sbirthday?A.OnNovember21st. B.OnNovember22nd. C.OnNovember23rd.13.HowoldisGina?A.15. B.14. C.13.14.Howmanypeoplewenttothebirthdayparty?A.2. B.3. C.4.15.Whatdidtheydoonthatday?A.TheysanganEnglishsong.B.Theywatchedafilm.C.Theyplayedgames.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下列表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】MysistersNamesJennyandSofiaSimilarities(相同点)Theybothhavelong____16____hairandbigblueeyes.They____17____thesameactivitiesDifferencesJennyismore____18____thanSofia.Jennyis____19____thanSofia.Sofiawins____20____incompetitions.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21.Thetwinsaredifferent.Lilydoesbetterinpiano,butLunaalways________Lilyindance.A.helps B.wins C.beats D.reaches22.—What’stoday?—________.A.It’sJanuary22nd B.It’sfineC.It’sFridaythe18th D.It’sTuesday23.Takethese________andyouwillimproveyourEnglishsoon.A.questions B.steps C.mistakes D.jokes24.Thereare________ofstudentsinourschoolbutonly________ofthemaregirls.A.hundreds;twohundred B.hundreds;twohundredsC.hundred;twohundreds D.hundred;twohundred25.—DoyouthinkTeamOnewillwinthenextgame?—Yes.Theyhavemanygoodplayers,soI________themtowin.A.hope B.expect C.give D.forget26.—Yournewhatisnice,andIwanttobuyoneformysisterasherbirthdaygift.—Itis________inthesupermarketacrossfromourschool.A.cheap B.expensive C.available D.free27.—Let’swatchthetalentshow.—Oh,Ihavesomuchhomework.Ican’twatchTV________Ifinishmyhomework.A.if B.after C.although D.unless28.Asgoodfriends,weshouldreally________ourfriendsespeciallywhentheyareintrouble.A.takecare B.dependon C.careabout D.looklike29.—HowwasyourvacationinYunnan?—Wonderful.Ireallyenjoyed________.A.somethingbeautiful B.beautifulsomethingC.nothingwonderful D.anythinggreat30.—Willitkeeprainingtomorrow?—________.Iwanttogotothemountainswithmyfriends.A.Ibelieveso B.Ihopenot C.Ithinkso D.I’mafraidnotⅥ.完形填空。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从所给题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYesterday,mymomwasverybusy,soIdecidedtomakemy____31____dinner.Iopenedthefridgetofind____32____easytocookandsomebread____33____myeye.Maybeitwasgoodtomakesomepotatobread.Icutthebreadintosmallpiecesandputsomebutterandmashedpotatoonit.____34____Iputthebreadintheoven,IwentintothesittingroomtowatchTV.TheprogramwassofunnythatIcompletely____35____thebread.Halfanhour____36____,thesmokealarmwentoffandIrealizedsomethingwasburning.Irantothekitchen.Iopenedthewindows,thefrontdoorandthebackdoortoletthesmokeout.Thirty____37____later,everythingwasbackto____38____inthehouse.Thisaccidentmademe____39____thankfulforwhatmomhasdoneforus.It’snoteasyforhertodo____40____houseworkeveryday.31.A.for B.own C.with D.from32.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything33.A.studied B.finished C.enjoyed D.caught34.A.Before B.When C.Behind D.After35.A.forgot B.cleaned C.watched D.thought36.A.later B.late C.lately D.latest37.A.hours B.seconds C.weeks D.days38.A.dirty B.sound C.normal D.smoke39.A.tofeel B.feel C.feeling D.felt40.A.theall B.whole C.wholethe D.alltheBRed,yellowandbluearethreebasiccolors.Butaccordingtosomepsychologists(心理学家),peoplewholovethesecolorsare____41____.Peoplewholoveredareusuallyconfidence(自信的)andbrave.Theywanttobeheroesandthe____42____ofthecompetitions.Mostofthetime,theyare____43____andoptimistic(乐观的).They____44____everythingwillgowellastheyexpected.Asformistakesorsomethingbad,theyspend____45____timeonthem.Peoplewholoveyelloware____46____togetalongwellwithothers.Becausetheyarecoward(胆小的)andafraidofarguingwith(争吵)otherpeople.____47____,theycan’tkeepthesecretstothemselves.Sonevertellthosewholoveyellowyoursecretthings,ifyoudon’twant____48____peopleknow.Loversofblue____49____totrustothers.Theydon’tbelievein____50____becausetheyareoftensad.Andtheyoftenmeetdifficultiesindailylife.Theyoftensay:“He\Sheisbetterthanme.”Theyareshierthanpeoplewholoveredoryellow.Theylikesadmoviesbetter,too.Colorpsychologyisveryinterestingbutitisnotalwaysreliable(可靠的).41.A.same B.different C.similar D.better42.A.winners B.losers C.competitors D.organizer43.Asad B.upset C.happy D.bored44.A.find B.wonder C.believe D.decide45.A.alittle B.afew C.little D.few46.A.difficult B.easier C.clearly D.serious47.A.But B.And C.So D.However48.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.manytoo49.A.get B.choose C.have D.agree50.A.himself B.ourselves C.herself D.themselvesⅦ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:DidyoumakeanyNewYear’sresolutions?B:Yes.____51____A:Great!____52____IknowyouareinterestedinRussian.B:Well,youareright.Butnextyear,I’mgoingtolearnFrench.A:____53____B:BecauseIthinkitisfunnyandinteresting.A:____54____B:Yes.IlearnFrenchbytalkingtostudentsinFrenchintheclub.A:Soundsgreat.____55____B:Whynot?Let’sgototheFrenchclubnextWednesdayafternoon.A:OK.Seeyou.A.DidyoujointheFrenchclub?B.AreyougoingtolearnRussian?C.DoyoulikewatchingFrenchmovies?D.CanIjoinyou?E.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?F.WhyFrench?G.I’mgoingtolearnanewlanguage.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOurschoolistryingtomakestudents’freetimelifemorecolorfulandenjoyable.Herearesomefreetimeactivities.Let’shavealook.CookingClubActivities:◎Learnhowtomakefood,especiallytraditionalChinesefood,likedumplingsandricedumplings.Time:4:00p.m.—5:00p.m.WednesdayandFridayPlace:SchoolDiningHallTeacher:Mrs.XieNumbereadingClubActivities:◎LearnaboutfamouswritersinChinaandothercountriesaswellastheirbooks.Time:1:00p.m.—2:00p.m.MondayandWednesdayPlace:SchoolLibraryTeacher:Ms.ZhangNumberportsClubActivities:◎Practiceplayingdifferentballsliketabletennis,tennis,volleyballandsoon.Time:3:00p.m.—4:00p.m.TuesdayandThursdayPlace:SchoolPlaygroundTeacher:Mr.XuNumberrtClubActivities:◎LearnabouttraditionalChineseart,likepapercutting◎EnjoytraditionalChinesemusicTime:3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.MondayandFridayPlace:SchoolArtHallTeacher:Mr.LuNumber:1520566078956.DavidisinterestedinaChinesefamousbookJourneytotheWest.Hecantakepartin________.A.Artclub B.ReadingClub C.Cookingclub D.SportsClub57.Edwardisfreefrom2:30—4:00p.m.everyTuesday,WednesdayandThursday,whoshouldhecallformoreinformation?A.Mrs.Xie. B.Mr.Xu. C.Mr.Lu. D.Ms.Zhang.58.Mr.Zhaoisgoodatmakingartpieces.Whereshouldhegotogivealesson?A.SchoolArtHall. B.SchoolDiningHall.C.SchoolPlayground. D.SchoolLibrary.BIhadaspecialsummervacationwithmyfriendslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wemetatthehighrailwaystationwithourownluggage.Ourparentssaidgoodbyewithalittleworrywhilewewereallhappyandevenexcited.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatourdestination—MountHuang.Wegotofftherailwayhappilyandtookanotheronehourtofindourhotelbytaxisuccessfully.Duringthefirstnight,wehadabigparty.Everyonehadagoodtimesinging,dancing,talkingandplaying.Nobodyseemedtobehomesick,althoughitwasthefirsttimewewenttoavacationbyourselves.Thenextday,wegotupveryearlytoclimbthemountainbecausewedidn’twanttowaitinline.MountHuangisnowonderoneofthemostfamousmountainsinourcountry.Alongthewayclimbingthemountain,wecouldenjoytheseaofclouds,wondrouspinesandspecialrocks.AtGuangMingsummit,wehadlunchandtooklotsofphotos.Weevenmetseveralwildmonkeyswhenwewentdownthemountain.Theyweresocutethatwewantedtotouchthem.However,itwasdangerous.Sowejustwatchedthemfaraway.Howluckywewere!Ataboutfivep.m.,wereachedthefootofthemountain.Weweretiredbutsatisfied.MountHuangisreallyagoodplacetovisit.59.HowdidtheygotoMountHuang?A.Byplane. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi. D.Byrailway.60.Howlongdidittakethemfromhometohotel?A.Threemorehours. B.Morethantwohours.C.Onehour. D.Fourhours.61.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.①②③④62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theysanganddancedwhentheyclimbedthemountain.B.Theyweregladtobeawayfromparentstotakeavacation.C.Theytooklotsofphotosatthefirstnight.D.Theytouchedthewildmonkeys.CDoyouknowonefamousAnhuispecialMaodoufu,or“HairyTofu”inEnglish?Peopleusuallyletthefreshtofugrowsomewhitemoldbeforeitissold.AccordingtoalegendtherewasonceafamoustofumakerinAnhui,whohadfallenillandcouldn’tgotothemarkettosellhisbeancurd.Finally,whenhegotoutofbed,tohishorror,hefoundthatallthetofuwascoveredwithwhitemold.Hecouldn’tpossiblysellit,buthewouldn’tliketothrowitaway,either.Hedecidedtodeep-fryitbecausehighheat(高温)wouldkillthemold.Surprisingly,thefriedbeancurwassodeliciousthatpeoplelikeditandcouldn’thelpaskingformore.63Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Hairy”meaninChinese?A.多刺的 B.多毛的 C.参差不齐的 D.发霉的64.Howdidthemanfeelafterhesawallthetofuwascoveredwithwhitemold?A.Moved. B.Happy. C.Excited. D.Worried.65.WhatdidpeoplethinkofMaodoufu?A.Terrible. B.Great. C.Difficult. D.Boring.DItwasThursdayafternoon.Allthestudentsweresittingquietlyintheclassroomwithheavyrainoutside.MissGreen,theEnglishteacher,wasreadinganewspaperforthem.“Wereyouinanoldpeople’shome?Howdidyoufeel?”MissGreenstoppedandlookedaround.Then,shecontinued:“Theoldpeople’shomeisaskingformoneyforoldpeople’sclothes.Winteriscoming.Moreclothesareneededtokeepoldpeoplewarm.”AfterMissGreenreadthestory,sheaskedthestudentsifthereweresomegoodwaystohelpthoseoldpeople.“Well,Ithinkwecanaskourparentsformoneytogiveittotheoldpeople’shome.”Oneboysaid.MissGreenjustlistenedwithoutanywords.“Wecanbringourparentsoldclothesforthem.Thatcostsnothing.Besides,wecanalsobringsomecookiesmadebyourselvesforoldpeople.Ithinktheywillbehappytoseethefood.”Anothergirlsaid.MissGreensmiledthistime.Thenshesaid:“Canyoumakecookies?”“Ofcourse!”“Let’smakecookiestomorrowafternoon.”Twodayslater,MissGreentookherstudentstotheoldpeople’shomewithclothesandcookiesmadebythekids.Afewdayslater,MissGreenreadanotherstorytotheclass.“Somestudentsweresokindtobringclothestotheoldpeople.Theyevenmadedeliciouscookiesbythemselvesfortheoldpeople.Theoldpeoplehavenevereatensuchgreatcookies.ThankYou!”66.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. D.Cloudy.67.Whatdoyouthinkofthestudents?A.Outgoing. B.Kind. C.Happy. D.Quiet.68.Whendidtheyvisittheoldpeople’shome?A.OnSaturday. B.OnFriday. C.OnThursday. D.OnMonday.69.Whydidn’tMissGreensayanythingatfirst?A.Becauseshewantedtogetmoremoney.B.Becauseshewantedtoborrowsomeclothes.C.Becauseshewantedstudentstogiveawaytheirownclothes.D.Becauseshewantedstudentstodosomethingmoremeaningful.EDidyouoryourclassmatesfallasleepinclass?Fallingasleepinclassisaveryusualproblemamongstudents.Whydosomanystudentsfallasleepinclass?Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheydon’thaveenoughsleep.However,whydostudentshavelittlesleep?Ontheonehand,theyspendtoomuchtimedoinghomework.Itusuallytakesthemfourtofivehoursdoingallhomework.Someofthemhavetostayuplate.Sotheyfeelsleepynextday.Ontheotherhand,somestudentshavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities,likejoiningtheclubs,doingsportsandplayingcomputergamesandsoon.Theactivitiestakeuptheirfreetimesotheyhavelesstimetosleep.Anotherreasonforfallingasleepisthatsomestudentsmaybeill.Forexample,theycan’tsleepatnight,andtheyfeeltiredduringtheday.Thosestudentsneedtoaskthedoctorsforhelp.Ifastudentfallsasleepinclass,hewillbreaktheclassrule.Theteacherswillbeangryandtheclassmatesmaylaughathim.What’smore,hewillmisstheimportantpointsinclass.Thus,hefailstheexamsandbecomeslessinterestedinstudy.Studentsshouldfindwaystobalancepersonallifeandschoolwork.Andit’simportanttostayawakeinclassandlistentoteacherscarefully.70.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhysomanystudentsfallasleepinclassEXCEPT?A.Theyhavetoomuchhomework. B.Somestudentshavemanyafter-schoolactivities.C.Theclassesareboring. D.Somestudentsmaybeinbadhealth.71.Ifastudentfallsasleepinclassbecauseofillness,whatshouldhedo?A.Heshouldasktheteachersforhelp. B.Heshouldaskthedoctorsforhelp.C.Heshouldtellparentsaboutthis. D.Heshouldtellfriendsaboutthis.72.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whodoesn’tlikefallingasleepinclass. B.Whystudentsshouldstopfallingasleepinclass.C.Howtostopfallingasleepinclass. D.Whentostopfallingasleepinclass.第二节F阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。)Inmanypeople’seyes,aslongasthereareChineseplayersintabletenniscompetition,itseemsthatit’saseasyasgettingapieforaChineseplayertowinthegame.However,infact,ifyouhavewatchedawholegame,you’llrealizeeveryplayerinaninternationalgameisaformidable(可怕的)opponent(对手).ChinesetabletennisplayerSunYingsha,theworldNo.1playerinwomen’ssingles,women’sdoublesandmixeddoubles,hasbecomeahugestarontheinternationalstageinrecentyears.Shesaysthatherdreamofbecomingaworld-classplayerkeepshermovingon.