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人教pep版六年级上学期期末英语试卷测试卷(及答案)一、单项选择题1.Icalled______yesterdaymorning,butshe______in.(

)A.she;isn’t B.her;wasn’t C.her;isn’tlackBeautystoppedbecausethe________wasbroken.(

)A.house B.bridge C.carriage3.WorldEnvironmentDayison________.(

)A.22ndApril B.12thMarch C.5thJune4.Treeshelp_______theairclean.(

)A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept5.He_______abananaskinonthefloor.(

)A.give B.cuts C.throws D.litter6.Thesearemybooks.Please_______.(

)A.pickupit. B.pickitup C.pickthemup D.pickupthem7._______nicefireworks!(

)A.What B.Whata C.How8.Youcan________papertomakeabox.(

)A.use B.used C.reused9.—DoyouknowthestoryofYuGong?(

)—Yes,MissLi______us______himyesterday.A.showed;to B.said;to C.told;about10.Peopleusually_________________onChineseNewYear'sDay.(

)A.cleantheirhouse B.eattangyuan C.watchthemoon D.catricedumplings11.Whichintonationofthesentenceiswrong?(

)A.Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?

↗B.Pleasepickanorangeforme.↘C.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?↗D.Iwantsomeapplesfromthetree.↘12.PeopleintheUKcallthemetro“_________________”.(

)A.subway B.taxi C.underground D.train13.—Children'sDayiscoming.What_______you_______do?(

)—IwanttohaveapartyandIcan'twait.A.are;goingto B.do;do C.did;do D.are;doing14.Issomeone______?Icansmellit.(

)A.smoke B.smoking C.smokes15.WangBing________thebustoschoolyesterday.(

)A.get B.by C.took二、用单词适当形式填空16.MyfamilyandI_______(buy)somenewclothestomorrow.17.Whatholiday_______(come)afterChristmas?18.Thestudentsarevery______(excite).19.Hecould_______(fly)akitethreeyearsago.20.Rubbish_______(make)theriverdirty.2lacksmokefromfactories________(make)ourcitydirty.22.There________(be)heavyrainthismorning.Soonit________(become)sunny.23.—Who_________________(cook)forusnextweek?—Ourgrandmais.24.Wecanmovesome______(factory)awayfromourcity.25.Mygrandmausually______(tell)mestorieswhenIwasachild.26.Weshould______(reuse)paper______(make)paperflowers.27.Theweatherisgoingtobe_______(sun).28.Smokefrom______(factory)______(make)theairdirty.29.Mikeisgoingto______(watch)fireworksintheevening.30.Thefootballgamewasso__________(excite).Mikewas__________(excite)aboutit.三、完成句子31.Thereis________coaland________(很多煤炭和石油)inthisplace.Peopleare________.(富有的)32.HelenandTimareata______________(购物中心).33.Pickupthebananas________onthefloorandputitinthebin.34.Thereisnot______(许多石油)onEarth.35.Wewenttoacarm_______(博物馆)lastSunday.36.Mostofourenergycomesfromcoalando_______.37.Putonthispairofgloves.Theywill______yourhandswarm(让你的手保持暖和).38.OnSaturdayevening,therearealwaysalotofpeopleinthe___________(shop)___________(中心).39.It_______(变成)veryhotlastweek.40.Mygrandfather_____(买)mesomenewtoysthismorning.Ifeltveryhappy.四、完形填空Afarmerwasvery__41___afterwork.Hesatnearabigtree.Thesunwasveryhotanditwasvery__42___underthetree.Arabbitranoutofahole.Whenit__43___thefarmer,itwasafraid.Itranawayquickly.Itransofastthat__44___headknockedagainstanothertree.Itdiedsoon.Thefarmerwasveryhappy__45___it.Hepicked__46___therabbitandtookithome__47___dinner.Hewasveryhappy.Thenextday,hedidnotgoto__48___.Hesatunderthe__49___treetowaitfortherabbittocome.__50___onebutafoolwilldosuchathing.41、A.happy B.sad C.tired42、A.hot B.cool C.cold43、A.see B.sees C.saw44、A.its B.it’s C.his45、A.see B.saw C.tosee46、A.at B.on C.up47、A.to B.for C.of48、A.school B.work C.play49、A.same B.one C.different50、A.Not B.No C.Don’t五、阅读判断DuringJohnny'swintervacation,hebrokehislegbyaccident,sohehastostayinhospitalfortreatment.Hisfathertakescareofhim.Johnnystaysinhospitalforthefirsttime.Heiscuriousaboutthebellcordnexttohispillow.Johnny:Whatisthis?Johnny'sfather:That'sthebell,JohnnyJohnnypullsthebellcordseveraltimes.Johnny:Idon'thearitringing.Johnny'sfather:Oh,itdoesn'tring.Itturnsonalightforthenurseinthenursestation.Johnny:Oh,sheissolazy.Ifshewantsalighton,shecanturnitonherself.41、Thisstoryhappensinautumn.()42、Johnnystaysinhospitalbecausehebrokehislegbyaccident.()43、Johnnystaysinthehospitalwithhisfather.()44、Johnnythinksthenurseislazy.()45、Johnnyknowsthefunctionofthebellnexttohispillow.()六、阅读理解Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I'mfeelingsick,Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I'mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(错过)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”51、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor__________thatmorning.(

)A.bybus B.bytaxi C.onfoot52、Billhad__________forhisbreakfast.(

)A.nothing B.justalittle C.alotoffood53、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because__________.(

)A.hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B.Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicineC.Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足够的)money.(

)54、Therewas__________onTV.A.volleyballgame B.anEnglishplay C.afootballmatch55、Infact(事实上),__________.

(

)A.Billwasill. B.Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches. C.Billwasanhonest(诚实的)boy.七、选择题Hello,I’mMike.IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinthewinterholiday.EveryoneaskedustobringsomeT-shirtstoHainan,becauseitwasveryhotinHainan.SowetookmanyT-shirtsandshortswithus.Thiswinter,itwassostrange(奇怪的),theweatherwasnotfine.Itwasalwayscloudyandrainy,itwasverycold.ButweonlyhadT-shirtsandshorts.Wedidn’ttakeonecoatorsweater.Sowestayedintherestaurant.Wewentbackfourdayslater.Wedidn’tvisitanyplacesinHainan.Itwasreallyaterribletrip.56、—WheredidMiketointhewinterholiday?(

)—Hewentto________.A.Beijing B.Hainan C.Xinjiang57、Didtheytakeanysweaters?(

)A.Yes,theydid. B.No,theydidn’t. C.Theyforgot.58、—WhatwastheweatherlikeinHainanthisholiday?(

)—Itwas________.A.good B.hot C.bad59、—WhatdidtheydoinHainan?(

)—They________.A.visitedmanybeautifulplaces B.tookatrip C.stayedintheroom60、—Whatdoes“terrible”mean(意思)?(

)—Itmeans“________”A.verygood B.OK C.verybad八、选择题4I’mAmy.MyfriendisTom.Heismyclassmate.Hisfatherisafisherman.Heworksatthesea.Heseeslotsoffisheveryday.Heworksonaboat.Hedoesn’tgotoworkbyboat.Hegoestoworkbybike.Hehashealthylife.Heworkshard.61、AmyisTom’s_________.(

)A.sister B.friend C.cousin62、Tom’s_________isafisherman.(

)A.father B.uncle C.grandpa63、Tom’sfatherworks_________.(

)A.atthesea B.nearthesea C.ontheplane64、Tom’sfathergoestowork_________(

)A.byboat B.bybike C.onfoot65、Tom’sfatherdoesn’t_________.(

)A.workhard B.stayhealthy C.gotoworkbyboat.九、选择题4Onemorningafoxsawacockinatree.Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast.”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,“Mydearcock!Ihearyoucansingverywell.Canyoucomedownandsingforme?”Thecockwasveryhappy.Hecamedownandclosedhiseyesandthenbegantosing.Thefoxsawthatandcaughthiminhismouthquicklyandcarriedhimaway.ThepeopleinthefieldsawthefoxTheycried“Look!Look!Thefoxiscarryingacockaway.”Thecocksaidtothefox“MrFox,doyouunderstand?Thepeoplesayyouarecarryingtheircockaway.Tellthemitisyoursnottheirs.”Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid.“Thecockismine,notyours.”Justthenthecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintoatree.66、Wherewasthecock?(

)A.Inthetree. B.Onthetree. C.Intheroom. D.Onthefloor.67、Thefoxliked________thecock.(

)A.totalkto B.toknow C.tohearthecocksinging D.toeat68、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A.Thefoxknewthecock. B.Thecockclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.C.Thefoxcaughtthecockinhismouth. D.Thefoxcarriedthecockaway.69、Thefoxtoldthepeopleinthefieldthecockwas________.(

)A.theirs B.their C.his D.yours70、Wecanthink________issmart.(

)A.thefox B.thecock C.thepeople D.thefarmer【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析:B【详解】句意:我昨天早上打电话给她,但她不在。根据yesterdaymorning昨天早上,可知句子为一般过去时态。called是动词,后面加人称代词宾格her她,排除A选项。第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasn’t,故选B。解析:B【详解】句意:黑美人停了下来,因为桥断了。A房子,B桥,C马车,根据所学可知选项B符合句意,故选B。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:世界环境日在______。A4月22日,B3月12日,C6月5日,根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日,故选C。【点睛】解析:A【详解】句意:树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语helpdosth帮着做某事,故选A。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项,此题考查一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,排除AD;B切,C扔,选项B不符合句意,排除B。故选C。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数,所以用人称代词宾格them代替,而不用it,排除AB,pickup中的up是副词,人称代词宾格作宾语,要放到pick与up中间,排除D,故选C。【点睛】7.A解析:A【详解】句意:多么漂亮的烟花啊!根据感叹号和选项,可知本题考查感叹句,what引导的感叹句为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词!how引导的感叹句为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!fireworks是名词复数,故选A。【点睛】8.A解析:A【详解】句意:你能______纸做一个盒子。A使用,动词原形;B使用,动词过去式;C重复使用,动词过去式;can后加动词原形,故选A。【点睛】9.C解析:C【详解】句意:—你知道愚公的故事吗?—是的,昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语,tellsbaboutsth给某人讲述有关某事,Ashowsthtosb展示给某人看,排除,Bsaytosb对某人说,排除,故选C。10.A解析:A【详解】句意:人们通常在中国的新年________。A打扫他们的房间,B吃汤圆,C赏月,D吃粽子,根据常识可知A选项符合。故选A。1解析:C【详解】句意:哪个句子的语调不对?一般疑问句用升调,表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调,特殊疑问句用降调,陈述句用降调,故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:在英国人们把“metro”叫______。A地铁,B出租车,C地铁,D火车,根据常识可知称作underground。故选C。1解析:A【详解】句意:—儿童节要来了。你要做什么?—我想开个派对,我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:begoingto/will+动词原形,故选A。1解析:B【详解】句意:有人吸烟吗?我能闻到。横线处填smoke的现在分词smoking,与is构成现在进行时,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:王兵昨天坐公共汽车去学校。takethebus坐公共汽车,固定搭配,took是take的过去式,故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16.willbuy【详解】句意:明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买,根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时,willdo结构。故答案为willbuy。17.comes【详解】句意:什么节日是在圣诞节之后?主语是whatholiday,所以是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数,故答案为comes。18.excited【详解】句意:那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋,该空做are的表语,形容人,所以用形容词形式excited,故答案为excited。【点睛】19.fly【详解】句意:三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为fly。【点睛】20.makes【详解】句意:垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时,主语Rubbish是第三人称单数,后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。【点睛】21.makes【详解】句意:来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态,其构成是:主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它,主语blacksmoke是第三人称单数,主语也用第三人称单数形式,make的第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。22.

was

became【详解】句意:今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式,therebe有,become开始变得,根据时间thismorning可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,rain是不可数名词,be动词用was,become的过去式为became。故答案为was;became。23.isgoingtocook【详解】句意:—下周谁给我们做饭?—我们的奶奶。根据nextweek可知句子是一般将来时,由will+动词原形构成,或者begoingto+动词原形构成,由答句中有系动词is,可知问句是begoingto+动词原形结构,故答案为isgoingtocook。24.factories【详解】句意:我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂,some后可数名词应用复数形式,factory的复数为factories,故答案为factories。25.told【详解】句意:当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,动词tell用过去式told,故答案为told。26.

reuse

tomake【详解】句意:我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形,第一个空填reuse;第二个空考查动词不定式表目的,第二个空填tomake。故答案为reuse,tomalke。27.sunny【详解】句意:天气将是晴朗的。根据句意,可知该空填形容词,sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的,故答案为sunny。【点睛】28.

factories

makes【详解】句意:工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数factories;主语smoke是不可数名词,make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories,makes。【点睛】29.watch【详解】句意:迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时,isgoingto+动词原形,故答案为watch。【点睛】30.

exciting

excited【详解】句意:足球赛太刺激了,迈克也很兴奋。英语中,exciting,excited意思都为兴奋的,但exciting主语为物,excited主语为人。前句主语Thefootballgame(足球赛)为人,其后应用exciting,意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人,其后应用excited,意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting;excited。三、完成句子31.

much

oil

rich【详解】句意:在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译,这是therebe句型,煤和石油是不可数名词,用much修饰,石油oil,形容词rich富有的,故答案为much;oil;rich。32.shoppingcenter【详解】句意:海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shoppingcenter,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为shoppingcenter。33.skin##kin【详解】句意:把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母,可知考查bananaskin香蕉皮,根据it可知bananaskin用单数,故答案为skin。34.muchoil【详解】句意:地球上没有许多石油。石油oil,不可数名词,much许多,修饰不可数名词。故答案为muchoil。35.museum##useum【详解】句意:我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆,英文是museum,前面有不定冠词a,所以该空填名词单数形式,故答案为museum。36.oil##il【详解】句意:我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_____。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油,oil是不可数名词,故答案为oil。37.keep【详解】句意:戴上这副手套,它能让你的手______温暖。该句时态为一般将来时,will后应用动词原形keep,意为保持,故答案为keep。38.

shopping

centre##center【详解】句意:在星期六的晚上,在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shoppingcentre/center,intheshoppingcentre/center在购物中心,故答案为shopping;centre/center。【点睛】39.became【详解】句意:上周天气_____很热。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用become的过去式became,意为变成,故答案为became。40.bought【详解】句意:我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy,根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。四、完形填空解析:41、C

42、B

43、C

44、A

45、C

46、C

47、B

48、B

49、A

50、B【分析】41、句意:一个农民在工作后非常_________。A高兴的,B伤心的,C疲倦的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。42、句意:太阳很热,坐在树下很__________。A热的,B凉爽的,C寒冷的。根据句意可知树下很凉爽,故选B。43、句意:当它__________那个农民时,它很害怕。根据was可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式saw,故选C。44、句意:它跑得很快以至于它的头撞到了另一棵树上。根据句意可知考查形容词性物主代词its它的,故选A。45、句意:那个农民非常高兴__________它。根据behappytodosth.高兴做某事,可知该空填动词不定式,故选C。46、句意:他捡起兔子带它回家_________晚餐。根据动词短语pickup捡起,故选C。47、句意:句意:他捡起兔子带它回家_________晚餐。三餐名词前面用介词for,故选B。48、句意:第二天。他没有去__________。A学校,B工作,C玩。根据文章第一句中的afterwork,可知他没有去工作,故选B。49、句意:他坐在_________树下等兔子来。A相同的,一个,C不同的。根据寓言故事内容可知他坐在同一棵树下面,故选A。50、句意:除了傻瓜没人会做这种事。noonebut除了…没别人,故选B。五、阅读判断42.F解析:41、F

42、T

43、T

44、T

45、F【分析】本文讲述了强尼住院,在医院中和父亲关于电铃和护士的对话。41、句意:这个故事发生在秋天。根据DuringJohnny'swintervacation,hebrokehislegbyaccident,sohehastostayinhospitalfortreatment.在寒假期间,强尼不小心摔断了腿,所以他不得不住院治疗。可知故事发生在冬天。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。42、句意:强尼住院,因为他不小心摔断了腿。根据DuringJohnny'swintervacation,hebrokehislegbyaccident,sohehastostayinhospitalfortreatment.在寒假期间,强尼不小心摔断了腿,所以他不得不住院治疗。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。43、句意:强尼和他父亲住在医院里。根据Hisfathertakescareofhim.他的父亲照顾他。可知根据题干与原文相符,故答案为T。44、句意:强尼认为护士很懒。根据Oh,sheissolazy.哦,她太懒了。可知根据题干与原文相符,故答案为T。45、句意:强尼知道枕头旁边的电铃的作用。根据Johnnystaysinhospitalforthefirsttime.Heiscuriousaboutthebellcordnexttohispillow.强尼是第一次住院。他对枕头旁边的电铃很好奇。可知强尼不知道电铃的作用。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析:51、B

52、C

53、A

54、C

55、B【导语】本文讲述了一天早上,妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。51、句意:比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去看医生。A坐公共汽车,B坐出租车,C步行。根据“Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车,带他去看医生。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。52、句意:比尔早餐吃了______。A没有什么,B一点点,C很多食物。根据“Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”他的妈妈说:嗯,他吃了一些面包,两个鸡蛋,一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知C选项符合题意,故选C。53、句意:医生没有给比尔任何药,因为_____。A他认为比尔没有生病,B比尔不喜欢吃药,C比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”医生笑着说:别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后,这个男孩子会好的。”可知A选项符合题意,故选A。54、句意:电视上有_____。A排球比赛,一场英国戏剧,C一场足球比赛。根据“Thisafternoon,thebiggestfootballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.今天下午,今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知C选项符合题意,故选C。55、句意:事实上,______。A比尔生病了,B比尔喜欢看足球比赛,C比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(错过)it.Ithinkhewillbefin

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