北师大版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试题测试卷

北师大版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试题测试卷一、阅读理解Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“Ifthisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄错了).”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake.”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”1、AmanstoleWashington’s_______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey2、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．apoliceman B．awoman C．hisson3、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot4、Thehorsewas_______.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinnighteye C．notblind5、—Whoistheowner(主人)ofthehorse?(

)—_______.A．Thepoliceman B．Theman C．Washington二、阅读理解DearMark,Howareyou?Iamsogladtobeyourpenpal.Nowletmeintroducemyself.MynameisChenJie.Iam12.IliveinBeijingChina.IknowyouareinterestedinChinese.IfeelsohappytoletyoulearnaboutChina.Pandasaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyarecuteandshy.Theyareblackandwhite.Theyliketoeatbamboo.SomostofthemliveinSichuan.Doyoulikefood?Wehavemanykindsoftraditional(传统的)food.OnSpringFestival,wehavedumplings.OnDragonBoatFestival,wehavezongzi.OnMid-AutumnFestival,wehavemooncakes.Theyarealldelicious.IfyoucometoBeijing,IwilltakeyoutotheGreatWall.Itisaverylongwall.IwilltakeyoutothePalaceMuseum(故宫).Youcanlearnabouttheancient(古代)Emperors’lives(皇帝的生活).Ihopeyouwillwritetomesoon.Yours,ChenJie6、Theletterisfrom_______.(

)A．ChenJie B．penpal C．Mark7、Theletteristo_______.(

)A．ChenJie B．penpal C．Mark8、Wheredopandaslive?(

)A．TheGreatWall. B．TheSummerPalace. C．Sichuan.9、Wehave_______onMid-AutumnDay.(

)A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes10、Whatarepandas’favouritefood?(

)A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.三、阅读理解Onamountain,therewasabigtiger.Hewasverylazy.Healwaysaskedalittlemonkeytogivehimsomefood.Thelittlemonkeywasn’thappywiththis.Soonedaythemonkeysaid,“Now,I’msorry.Ican’tgiveyouanyfoodagain.”“Why?”thetigerasked.“Thereisanothertigeronthemountain.Hetellsmenottodothat,”themonkeysaid.Sothetigerwasangryandheasked,“Whereishe?”“He’soverthere.Pleasecomewithme,”themonkeysaid.Theycametoariver.Thetigersawanothertigerinthewater.Sohejumpedintotheriver.Hedidn’tcomeoutagain.11、Therewas________onamountain.(

)A．abigtiger B．abigmonkey C．abiglion12、Whatdidthetigeraskthemonkeytogivehim?(

)A．Somefood. B．Somedrinks. C．Anothertiger.13、Wasthelittlemonkeyhappywiththetiger?(

)A．Yes,hewas. B．No,hewasn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.14、Howdidthetigerfeelwhenheheardwhatthemonkeysaid?(

)A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad.15、Wastherearealtigerintheriver?(

)A．Yes,therewas. B．No,therewasn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.四、阅读理解Todaytherearemoreandmorenewthings.Theyarechangingourlife.Theymakeourworldbetter,smarterandmorefun.Let'stakealook.3D“HospitalAcompany(公司)inShanghaiprinted(打印)15roomsbyusing3Dtechnology(技术).TheysenttheroomstoHubei.Eachroomisaboutthesizeofyourbedroom.A3Dprinter(打印机)takes24hourstobuildtherooms.PlantBurgerThis“beef”burgerlooksandtastesthesameasarealbeefburger.It'smadeoutofplants.Peopleusegreenbeansandpotatoestomakethe“beef”.It'shealthyforyou.Wouldyouliketotrythisburger?CoolDriverlessBusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?ThisisBaidu'snewdriverless(无人驾驶)bus.14peoplecansitinitanditdoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusobeystrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesaredlight.16、Wemayfindthistextinamagazineabout_____.(

)A．music B．travel C．science17、Peopleuse_____tomakethe“beef”.(

)A． B． C．18、Thedriverlessbuscancarry_____people.(

)A．14 B．15 C．1619、“Thebusobeystrafficrules.”Here“obeys”means(意思是)“_____”.(

)A．违反 B．遵守 C．忽视20、WhichoneisTRUE?(

)A．Thesenewthingsmakeourlifebetter.B．PeoplesenttheprintedroomstoShanghai.C．A3Dprintertakes48hourstobuild15rooms.五、阅读理解TodayMrandMrsWhitearegoingtoLondonforaholidaywiththeirchildren.Andtheyhavetobeattheairportatelevenforty.“It’lltakeusthirtyminutestogetthereinthetaxi,”MrWhitesays.“Sowehavetobereadybyeleveno’clock.Nobodyshouldbelate.”Attentoeleven,MrsWhiteisstillsittingquietlyinthegarden.ButMrWhiteandthechildrenarestillrunningaroundpreparingthings.Theyareallinahurry.Ateleveno’clock,thetaxigetstotheirhome.MrsWhitesaystoMrWhiteandthechildren,“Well,Iknowthatthisisgoingtohappen,sobeforeIwenttobedlastnight,Imovedallourclocksandwatchesaheadtwentyminutes.Sonowwecangototheairportquietlywithoutworryingaboutbeinglate.”21、______aregoingtohavetheirholiday.(

)A．MrWhiteandhisfamily B．OnlyMrandMrsWhite C．MrsWhiteandherchildren22、TheyaregoingtoLondonby______.(

)A．taxi B．plane C．train23、Itwilltakethem______togettotheairportbytaxi.(

)A．thirteenminutes B．halfanhour C．anhour24、Theycangettotheairportatabout______atlast.(

)A．11:30 B．10:40 C．11:1025、MrsWhitemovedalltheirclocksandwatchesaheadtwentyminutesbecauseshedidn’twantto______.(

)A．belate B．wakeup C．missthetaxi六、阅读理解Once（从前）amanstoleoneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“If（如果）thisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind（瞎的）.”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake（弄错了）,”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake,”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”26、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．apoliceman B．awoman C．hisson D．hisfather27、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot D．twofeet28、Thehorsewas___________.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinrighteye C．blindintwoeyes D．notblind29、Thehorsewas__________.(

)A．theother’s B．Washington’s C．thepoliceman’s D．thethief’s30、Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?(

)A．Kind. B．Warm-hearted. C．Foolish. D．Clever.【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B

2、A

3、B

4、C

5、C【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。1、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴解析：1、B

2、A

3、B

4、C

5、C【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。1、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴子；根据文中句子Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.可知一个男人偷了华盛顿的一只马。故选B。2、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。A一个警察；B一个女人；C他的儿子；根据文中句子Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。3、句意：华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。A一只手；B两个手；C一个脚；根据文中Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,可知他把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上。故选B。4、句意：这个马是_____。A左眼失明；B右眼失明；C没有失明；根据文章大意可知这只马并没有失明。故选C。5、句意：—谁是马的主人？—______。A这个警察；B这个男人；C华盛顿；根据Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.及文章大意可知这只马是华盛顿的，故选C。二、阅读理解6、A

7、C

8、C

9、C

10、C【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。6、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根解析：6、A

7、C

8、C

9、C

10、C【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。6、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选A。7、句意：这封信是写给______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。8、句意：熊猫住在哪里？A长城，B颐和园，C四川。根据“SomostofthemliveinSichuan.”大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。9、句意：中秋节我们吃_______。A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据“OnMid-AutumnFestival,wehavemooncakes.”可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选C。10、句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？A饺子，B月饼，C竹子。根据“Theyliketoeatbamboo.”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。三、阅读理解11、A

12、A

13、B

14、B

15、B【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。11、句意：大山上有_____。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一解析：11、A

12、A

13、B

14、B

15、B【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。11、句意：大山上有_____。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一只大狮子，根据“Onamountain,therewasabigtiger.”可知是老虎。故选A。12、句意：老虎让猴子给他什么？A一些食物。B一些饮料。C另一只老虎。根据“Healwaysaskedalittlemonkeytogivehimsomefood.”可知是食物。故选A。13、句意：小猴子和老虎在一起开心吗？根据“Thelittlemonkeywasn’thappywiththis.”可知猴子不开心。故做否定回答，故选B。14、句意：当老虎听到猴子的话是什么感觉？A开心的。B生气的。C难过的。根据“Sothetigerwasangryandheasked,“Whereishe?””可知老虎很生气。故选B。15、句意：河里有一只真老虎吗？根据故事内容可知河里的老虎是真老虎的倒影，故做否定回答。故选B。四、阅读理解16、C

17、B

18、A

19、B

20、A【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西，它们改变了我们的生活。16、句意：我们可能会在一本关于____解析：16、C

17、B

18、A

19、B

20、A【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西，它们改变了我们的生活。16、句意：我们可能会在一本关于_____杂志里找到这个文本。A音乐，B旅行，C科学，根据短文内容可知都是改变我们生活的新发明。故C选项符合，故选C。17、句意：人们使用_____来做“牛肉”。根据Peopleusegreenbeansandpotatoestomakethe“beef”.可知是四季豆和西红柿。故选B。18、句意：无人驾驶公共汽车可以载_____人。根据14peoplecansitinitanditdoesn'tneedadriver.可知是14人，故选A。19、句意：“这辆公共汽车要遵守交通规则。”这里“obeys”的意思是_____。根据Thebusobeystrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesaredlight.可知是遵守。故选B。20、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这些新东西使我们的生活更好。B人们把印刷品寄到上海。C一个3D印刷机48小时打印15个字符。根据Todaytherearemoreandmorenewthings.Theyarechangingourlife.Theymakeourworldbetter,smarterandmorefun.可知A选项正确，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、A

22、B

23、B

24、C

25、A【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。2解析：21、A

22、B

23、B

24、C

25、A【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。21、句意：______要去度假。A怀特先生和他的家人，B只有怀特先生和夫人，C怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“TodayMrandMrsWhitearegoingtoLondonforaholidaywiththeirchildren.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选A。22、句意：他们要乘______去伦敦。A出租车，B飞机，C火车，根据“Andtheyhavetobeattheairportatelevenfor