Unit1Lesson2单词课件-高中英语北师大版

UnderstandingandCopingwithStressLanguagepointsUNIT1Lesson21．stressn．压力；忧虑；紧张vt.强调；重读；

使焦虑不安Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.人在压力之下，办事容易出差错。Agoodwaytoreducestressistotalkaboutfeelingswithyourbestfriend.减少压力的好方法就是与你的好朋友聊聊感受。Drivingincitiesreallystressesme(out).在城市里开车让我真的很紧张。understress 在压力之下stresstheimportanceof...

强调……的重要性stressfuladj.产生压力的；紧张的stressedadj.感到压力的

2．suffervi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)(1)sufferfrom表示“因......受苦”a.(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)sufferfrom+疾病名词（或他人闲言碎语，劳累，压力，记忆力衰退等）表示患病，遭受…之苦sufferfromabadcold/aheadache/atoothache/stress患重感冒/头疼/牙疼/感冒Shesuffersfromheadacheb.自然灾害sufferfromdrought/flood遭受旱灾/遭受水灾Theregiondependsheavilyonriceandotheragricultureproducts

whichcouldsufferfromwatershortagesaswellasfloods由于该地区严重依赖大米和其他农产品，而这些产品可能因水短缺以及洪涝而歉收。

(2)suffersth.直接接宾语，表示受......之苦，通常跟以下名词sufferpains/hardship/damage/punishment

遭受痛苦/困难/损害/惩罚(3)sufferingn.苦难，痛苦sufferern.受难者①Manyteenboysandgirlssuffer______stressbecauseof

exams.②The65­year­oldSteveGoodwinwasfound_______(suffer)fromearlyAlzheimer's3．reducevt.减少；降低；缩小

reductionn.

减少；降低①reduceto...使降低到……（to表示减少的结果）reduceby...降低了……（by表示减少的程度）reducesth.from...to...

把……从……减少到……②rise/increaseto...增加到……rise/increaseby...增加了……③bereducedto(doing)sth

使沦落；使陷入（更坏的）境地Theywerereducedtobegginginthestreets.他们沦落到沿街乞讨。Shewasreducedtotearsbytheircriticisms.他们的批评使她流下了眼泪。①Itwasfoggysothedriverhadtoreducespeed___

fortykilometresanhour.②Ifyoubuymorethanten,theywillreducetheprice____10percent.③Luckily,theirsalaryhasbeenincreased____20percentsincelastyear4．expertn．专家，行家MrGreenis_______andhe________dealingwithallkindsofpatients6．organisevt.组织；筹划vi.组建；成立Theyhavemadeuptheirmindstoorganiseasecondvisit

there.他们决定组织再去那里参观一次。HowdoesLiMingorganisehisthoughts?李明是怎样整理他的思绪的？①organisethemeeting 组织会议organiseone'sthought 整理思绪②organisationn．[U]组织工作；[C]组织，机构③organisern． [C]组织者，发起人④organisedadj.

有组织的；有条理的①Theeveningpartywaswell______(organise)and

everyonehadagoodtimeatit.②International_