2024年吉林省长春市德惠市中考二模英语试题(无答案)

2024年德惠市九年级质量监测（二）九年级英语一、基础知识（共10分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1.—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A.a B.an C.the D./2.-Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,CrazyReadingorTeen’sSpace?—Ilike__________ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearning.A.all B.neither C.either D.both3.WeallknowthattakingbusesinBeijingis__________thantakingataxi.A.morecheap B.muchcheaper C.alittlecheap D.lesscheaper4.Weareoftentoldthatwecan’tbesuccessful__________wedoeverythingcarefully.A.unless B.if C.while D.since5.—MustIpracticetheviolinnow,Mom?—No,you__________.Youcangooutforawalkfirst.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t6.I’msothirsty,butthere__________notanywaterintheglassnow.A.is B.was C.are D.were7.__________usefulinformationyou’vegiventome!Thankyouverymuch!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa8.—Canyoutellme__________tosendthispostcardtoNewYork?—Letmecheck.Oh,it’sonedollar.A.howmuchdoesitcost B.howmuchitcosts C.howlongdoesittake D.howlongittakes9.__________thebeautifullife,weshouldoftengooutforawalkwithourfriends.A.Enjoy B.Enjoying C.Toenjoy D.Enjoys10.—Jason,couldyouplease__________thisnotice?—Noproblem!Iwilldoitrightnow.A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putout二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）A:Tony,you’vecheckedyourphoneforseveraltimes.What’swrong?B:It’sabouttheWeChatredenvelope(红包).A:Oh,WeChatredenvelopeisconvenient.11B:Becausesometimesitputsyouintoanembarrassingsituation.A:Whatdoyoumean?B:I’veinvitedsixfriendstomybirthdayparty.12.Hesentmearedenvelopeinstead.A:Isee.You’renotsureifyoushouldacceptit.B:You’reright.IinvitedhimbecauseIreallymisshim,notbecauseIwantmoneyfromhim.13A:Ithinkasyourfriend,hemissesyou,too.Theredenvelopemeanshecaresaboutyou.B:DoyouthinkImustacceptit?A:14Firstyoucouldthankhim.Thenmakeanothertimetohaveamealwithhim.B:Wow,awonderfulidea.Meetingafrienddoesn’thavetobeonmybirthday!A:15B:Thankyouverymuch.A:You’rewelcome.A.Butoneofthemcan’tcome.B.Iagreewithyou.C.whyareyouupset?D.No,Idon’tthinkso.E.Heisnotmyfriend.F.What’syouradvice?三、阅读（共45分）Ⅲ.完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwasinaclassofajuniorhighschool.Theteacheraskedifanyonewantedto16somethingthatleftabadinfluenceonhimorher.Onegirlwhoseemednervousslowlyraisedherhand.Shesaidoneofherfriendshadsaidsomewordsthatgreatlyhurt17feelings.Althoughherfriendsaidsorrytoher,shewasstill18aboutit.Hearingthat,theteachersaid19.Shejustwenttoherofficeandcameback20atubeoftoothpaste(一管牙膏)inherhand.Sheaskedthestudentstolookatthetube.Thenshesqueezed(挤)itjustabit,21muchtoothpastecameout.Shetriedtoputthetoothpastebackinthetube,butitjustmadea22.Lookingattheirstrange23,theteachersmiledandsaid,“Thetoothpasterepresents(代表)thewordsyousay.Onceyousaysomething,itcanneverbe24.Don’tthinkaboutotherwaystomakeupforit,whichcanonlymakethings25.Sothink26youspeak.”Inourdailylife,manypeopleare27withtheirwords.Theyhardlyeverconsiderthatotherscanbedeeplyhurtbywhattheysay.Justastheoldsayinggoes,akindsentencebringsyou28incoldwinter,whileabadonemakesyoucoldinhotsummer.Asweknow,wordscan29influenceotherpeople,andonceyoudoit,youcan’ttakebackyourwords.Soalwaysbecarefulabout30comesfromyourmouth.16.A.give B.share C.explain D.bring17.A.its B.his C.her D.their18.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.surprised19.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything20.A.with B.for C.on D.at21.A.and B.but C.or D.so22.A.decision B.choice C.mess D.difference23.A.faces· B.expressions C.hands D.action24.A.takenout B.takendown C.takenback D.takenaway25.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst26.A.after B.until C.before D.if27.A.careful B.careless C.worried D.angry28.A.cold B.cool C.rain D.warmth29.A.quickly B.slowly C.widely D.easily30.A.how B.why C.when D.whatⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）（A）Lastweek,CityDailydidasurveyabout“HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival?”and“HowdoAmericanscelebrateChristmas?”.About500Chinesepeopleand300Americanstookpartintheonlinesurvey.Herearetheresults.SuchasurveycanbenaturallyconnectedwiththeimportanceoftheSpringFestivalforChinesepeople,butwhatresultsinthesedifferences?Tomyunderstanding,atleasttworeasonscanexplainthisresult.Foronething,Chinesepeoplehaveastrongsenseoffamily,whichenables(使…能够)manypeopletocelebratetheSpringFestivaltogetherwithfamilymembersorrelatives.Foranother,comparedwithbefore,somepeoplearericher,andtheyhavemorefreedomduringthevacation.So,manypeoplechoosetocelebratethisholidaybytraveling.AsforAmericans,theyprefertraveling.Infact,Americansliketravelingonvacations,notonlyChristmas.Americansalsolikeexercising.Therearenoparkswithfitnessequipment(健身器材)intheUS,sotheypaymoneytogotothegym.根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）31.WhatpercentoftheAmericansvisitrelativesandfriendstocelebrateChristmas?A.13%. B.27%. C.26%. D.36%.32.WhatpercentoftheChinesepeoplechoosetotraveltocelebratetheSpringFestival?A.4%. B.16%. C.36%. D.53%.33.Amongtheinterviewees(被采访者),howmanyChinesepeoplestayathomeduringtheSpringFestival?A.20. B.80. C.135. D.265.34.WhydosomeChinesepeoplechoosetotravelduringtheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheyhaveastrongsenseoffamily.B.Becausetheyprefertotravelratherthanstayathome.C.Becausetheycanaffordtotravel,andtheyhavemorefreedomduringtheSpringFestival.D.Becausetheythinktravelingismoreexcitingthanvisitingrelativesandfriends.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ChinesestudyandexercisemorethanAmericansdoduringtheholidays.B.95personsintotalstudyorexerciseduringtheholidaysinthesurvey.C.TherearemanyparkswithfitnessequipmentintheUS.D.MorethanhalfAmericanspreferstayingathome.(B)DoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow?“Shortvideos”arecertainlythemostpopular.SomeuseTikTokandKuaishou.Theythinkitisfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershaveotherpurposesaswell.A12-year--oldusercalledElsahasabout2.7millionfansonTikTok.ThegirlhassharedvideosaboutherdancingstudiessincelastJuly.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans.“Ifeelreallygladtosharehappinesswithpeoplebyshortvideos,”saidElsa.Assomevideosareaboutthelatestnews,agroupofusersdependonthemtogetinformation.Tosomeotherusers,theyhaveadifferentpurpose.“BecauseIcan’tspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideoandI’mnotaverypatientperson,Idon’tlikewaitingforaprogramtotheend.Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprogram,”saidWangZhihao.However,someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos.“Killingtimeisthemainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butmanyarealmostthesame,soIthinkitisawasteoftime.What’smore,Ireallydon’tlikethevideoswhichshowodd,evendangerousthings,”saidWenNan,anothercollegestudent.Recently,somethingelsehashappened.Somevideosaretellingpeoplewhatproductsareworthbuying.Butaftertheybuytheproducts,theymayregretsoon.Sotheyshouldthinkwhethertheseproductswillbeboughtagain.Someshortvideosevensellbadproducts,butthesesellerswon’tletyougetyourmoneyback.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）36.HowdoesElsafeelwhenshehasmorethanonemillionfans?A.Surprised. B.Lucky. C.Happy. D.Angry.37.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Someusersspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideo.B.Someuserssharevideoswithfriendswhileothersdon’tsharevideos.C.Somevideosareaboutthelatestnews.Othersareaboutthelastnews.D.Someuserschoosetowatchpartsofvideosbecausetheydon’thavetoomuchtime.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“odd”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Strange. B.Wonderful. C.Reasonable. D.Funny.39.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①WenNanfeelsboredwithsomeshortvideos.②Somesellerssellbadproductswithshortvideos.③Elsahasabout2.7millionfansonTikTok.④WangZhihaopreferswatchingshortvideosonTikTok.A.③①④② B.③④①② C.④②①③ D.④③①②40.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Tointroducehowtomakeshortvideos. B.Toexplaintheimportanceofusingshortvideos.C.Toshowthedifferentpurposesofusingshortvideos. D.Todiscussthemethodsofusingshortvideos.（C）HaveyoutastedonesnackaswellasthetraditionalChineseformofartknownassugarpainting?SugarpaintingcanbefoundinsoutheasternareasofChina,butitisespeciallyfoundaroundSichuanProvincealongthestreetsorintheparks.SugarpaintingcoulddatebacktotheMingDynastywhensugaranimalsandfiguresweremadeinmolds(模具).IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintingbecamemorepopular.Atthattime,manypeoplemadealivingbysugarpainting.Theartistsnormallysitbeforeashiningmarble(大理石)inthefront.Onthesidethereisawoodenplatewithamovablebamboostickonit.Theplateispaintedwithdifferentpatternsinacirclesuchasabird,adog,aflower,abasketballandsoon.Afterpaying,thecustomers,normallykids,turnthestickandwaittillitstops.Thentheartistissupposedtomakethepatternpointedbythestickwithsugar.Togetsyrup(糖浆),theartisthastocookthesugarinapotbeforepainting.Sincethehotliquid(液体)sugarcouldfreezehardifitcools,theartisthastoproducehisworkveryquickly.Usingasmallspoontoholdthesyrupwhichlookslikesilkandthread(线),thepainterputshisstrength(力量)onthewrist(手腕)andtakesthespoonasabrushpen,upanddown,leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingofananimal,flowerorabikeisfinished.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）41.Accordingtothepassage,sugarpaintingisespeciallypopularinSichuanProvince.42.SugarpaintingbecamemorepopularintheQingDynasty.43.Sugarpaintingcanbemadeforthecustomersforfree.44.Theartisthastoproducehisworkquicklybecausethehotliquidsugarcouldhurthishands.45.Thispassageisprobablytakenfromamagazineaboutscienceandtechnology.(D)Intoday’sChina,whatisworthyofnationalpride?AforeigngirllivinginChinagaveaverytouchinganswer.Lanlan,aCanadiangirl,cametoChinafiveyearsagoandisawifeofaChinesemannow.ShelovesChinaandChinesepeople.46ThefollowingisChinainhereyes.“Ifyouarenottoolazy,itisreallyveryeasytofindajobinChina.47”“Theforeignlanguagelevelishighhere.About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglishindifferentways.IftheycanspeakEnglishwellinthefuture,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofnon(非)English-speakingcountries.”“48FromNingbotoBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometersforsevenhoursandtheticketpriceisonly45yuan.”“Itspublicsafetyisgreat.49Ihavetravelledinmanycountries,andIthinkChinausreallyverysafe.”“50ButmanyChinesepeopleoftencriticize(批评)China.Atfirst,Ibelievedthattheydidn’tlikeChinaandtheylovedWesterncountries.Butlater,IrealizedthattheysetaveryhighstandardforChina.Theybelievethatit’snotenoughtobeNumberOneintheworld.Chinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountries.”阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）A.Thiscountryof1.4billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafe.B.Ibelievetherearemorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryintheworld.C.ShestronglybelievesChinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworldinthefuture.D.TherearemanymorethingsChinashouldbeproudof.E.ThespeedofChinesebullettrainsisfast.(E)Karlsson,aforeignteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity(BUU),haslivedinChinaforover15years.HeshowedgreatinterestinChinawhenhejoinedinaprogramforEastAsianstudiesinSwitzerlandin1997.Backthen,mobilephonesandtheInternetwerenotwidelyused.LearningChinesemeantusingtextbooks,dictionariesandtapes.HelearnedChineseinthatway.In2006,withahighscoreintheChineselanguagetest,hewonascholarship(奖学金)forafive-weeksummerprograminBeijing.Afterfinishingthestudyprogram,KarlssonwasofferedaBeijing-basedjobasamarketresearcher.Inthenextyear,hestartedtoteachbusinessatBUU.LifeinBeijinghasbeenawonderfulexperience.Ithasofferedhimmanychancesforpersonalgrowth.Today,thankstohigh-speedbroadband(宽带)and5G,hecanconnectwithstudentsatBUU’spartneruniversitiesinRussiaorMexicowhileridingontheBeijingsubway.Althoughhewasbusyonteachingdays,Karlssonapplied(申请)forafull-timescholarshipattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing.Attheageof44,hegothisPh.Dineconomics(经济学博士).”Iamquiteinterestedinblockchain(区块链)technology,andIknowthatChinaisquicklybecomingtheleaderinblockchainapplications.So,Ialwayswritemyarticlesinthisarea,”hesaid.“Thereisalwaystimetofollowyourdreamsifyouworkhard,”hesaid.”Takingchallengesandalsohelpingothersarewhatmakeslifeworthliving.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）51.HowdidKarlssonlearnChineseinSwitzerland?52.HowlongwasthesummerprograminBeijing?53.WhycouldKarlssonconnectwithstudentsfromforeigncountriesonthesubway?54.WhendidKarlssongethisPh.Dineconomics?55.WhatcanyoulearnfromKarlsson’sexperiences?四、语言运用（共10分）Ⅴ.短文填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ConfuciusisoneofthegreatestmeninChinesehistory.Hewasborn56September28th,511B.C.intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedid57(good)init.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,he58(become)ateacher.Thenhestarted59(he)ownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhethertheywererich60poor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthemwerefamous.ChineseseeConfuciusasan