广西贺州市富川县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监控检测英语试题

2023-2024学年度上学期期末质量监控检测试题英语(八年级)（时间:120分钟满分:120分）温馨提示：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，做题时要求将全部答案填写到答题卡上，评分时以答题卡上的答案为准，在试题卷上的答案一律无效。考试结束时上交答题卡。2.请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩！一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍.ABCDEF1._______2._______3.________4._______5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhatwillLisadoonSundayevening?A.She’lldoherhomework.B.She’llgototheboy’sparty.C.She’llpreparefortheexam.7.HowoftendoesCindyexercise?A.Twiceaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Everyday.8.Whatcantherobotdo?A.Itcanplanttrees.B.Itcanwaterflowers.C.Itcancleanthehouse.9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inafruitshop.C.Inthecinema.10.Whattimedidthegirlgotoschoolthismorning?A.At6:50a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:10a.m.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共10分)你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。11.WhatcanJimdo?A.Hecandrawpictures.B.Hecanplaychess.C.Hecanplayping-pong.12.WhatclubdoesJimwanttojoin?A.Anartclub.B.Amusicclub.C.Asportsclub.13.What’sLucy’sfavoritesport?A.Ping-pong.B.Basketball.C.Soccer.请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。14.WhatkindofmovieisTheLionKing?A.Acartoonmovie.B.Anactionmovie.C.Acomedy.15.WhydoesthegirllikeTheLionKing?A.Becauseit’sfun.B.Becauseit’srelaxing.C.Becauseit’swonderful.16.Whenarethespeakersgoingtowatchthemovie?A.Thisweekend.B.Afterschool.C.Afterlunch.请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。17.WhatisJackdoing?A.Heiswritinganarticle.B.Heiswritingane-mail.C.Heisreadingabook.18.Whatisitabout?A.It’saboutsomefood.B.It’saboutsomeanimals.C.It’saboutourlifeinthefuture.19.HowolddoesJackthinkpeoplewilllivetobeinthefuture?A.About100yearsold.B.About150yearsold.C.About200yearsold.20.Whothinkseverythingwillbefreein100years?A.Jack.B.Mary.C.BothJackandMary.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.HowoldwasLaura?A.12.B.13.C.14.22.WherewasLaura’sbirthdayparty?A.Inthepark.B.AtLaura’shome.C.Intheclassroom.23.WhenwasLaura’sbirthdayparty?A.At3o’clockp.m.B.At4o’clockp.m.C.At5o’clockp.m.24.WhocametoLaura’sbirthdayparty?A.Allherclassmates.B.Herparents.C.BothAandB.25.WhatdidLaurathinkofherbirthdayparty?A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.（五）听短文，填信息。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。Threegirlsandanoldwoman’sstoryAgeAn26-year-oldwomanlivesnearthegirls’school.JobTheoldwomanisawriterHersonanddaughterdon’t27withher.TimeThegirlsgototheoldwoman’shousetohelpherwiththehouseworkevery28andSunday.ThingsLindahelpshercleanher29.JennyhelpsherwashherclothesandAnnahelpsherdothedishes.FeelingTheoldwomanfeelsvery30.二、单项选择题。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。)从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.—________yogurtdoweneed?—Twocups.A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howmuch2.—Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?—I________stayathome.ButIamnotsure.A.must B.might C.should3.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—________.Butmymotherlikesthemverymuch.A.Ican’tstandthem B.Idon’tthinkso C.Ilovethem4.Ahappyfamilyhelpschildrengrowupinaverygood________fulloflove.A.exam B.exercise C.environment5.There________anEnglishexamtomorrow.A.isgoingto B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave6.Nowadaystravelingbyhigh-speedtrainisas________astravelingbyairinChina.A.popular B.morepopular C.themostpopular7.—IsthatTom?—No,thatisPeter.Tomhas________hairthanPeter.A.long B.longer C.thelongest8.—Whyareyousoexcited?—I________mypenfriendjustnow.Hesentmeanemailwithanicephoto.A.caredabout B.laughedat C.heardfrom9.—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseea________atonce.A.doctor B.pianist C.scientist10.—Myparentswantmetobeapolicemaninthefuture,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.—Noteveryoneknows________.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.A.whatdotheywanttobe B.whatarethey C.whattheywillbe三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。)根据对话内容，从选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。A：Hey,Amy,____11____B：He’sgoodatwritingstories.Helikesit.A：____12____B：Yes,That’shisdream.A：____13____B：I’mgoingtobeadancer.A：Really?____14____B：I’mgoingtojointhedancingclubandpractisedancingeveryday.A：____15____Ithinkyou’llbeagreatdancer.B：Thankyou.A.Soundslikeagoodplan.B.Ishegoingtobeawriter?C.Whatisyourbrothergoodat?D.Whenareyougoingtostart?E.Howareyougoingtodothat?F.Well,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?四、完型填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。)阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项Whatwillpeoplelooklikeinthefuture?Someonemadea___16___.Inthefuture,peoplewillhavelargerheadsandbiggereyes.Thelargerheadswillbeabletostore___17___brains(脑).Peoplewillbecomesmarter.___18___willpeoplehavebiggereyes?That’sbecausepeoplemaygoandliveonother____19____.Theymaybefarther___20___thesunthantheearthis.Thenpeoplewillneedbiggereyestosee____21____inthedarkerenvironment.___22___UVradiations(紫外线)arestrongeronotherplanetsthanontheearth,people’sskin(皮肤)won’tbeso___23___asbefore.What’smore,peoplewillnotneedtoopentheirmouthsto___24___.Theywillcommunicatebychips(芯片)intheirheads.What?Youdon’twantafacelikethis?Don’t___25___.Peoplewilllooklikethisinatleast20,000years.16.A.prediction B.hobby C.decision17.A.higher B.taller C.larger18.A.Why B.How C.When19.A.hotels B.planets C.UFOs20.A.at B.on C.from21.A.clearly B.loudly C.carefully22.A.Though B.Because C.And23.A.blue B.white C.black24.A.write B.read C.speak25.A.disagree B.hope C.worry五、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分)ALydialostherbikeatschoollastmonth.Thebikecost800yuan.Shefeltworriedandjustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparentsaboutit,theywillbeangry!”Finally,shedecidedtobuyanewbikejustthesameasthebikeshelost.Shetookoutofallherpocketmoneybutitwasonly500yuan.Shedecidedtoeatlessatlunchtimesothatshecouldsavesomemoney.Herparentsusuallygaveher20yuanforlunchandshewantedtosaveahalfeveryday.Butsoon,shefeltsohungryintheafternoonthatshecouldn’tlistentoherteacherscarefully.Whenshecamehomeoneday,hermotherasked,“What’swrongwithyou,Lydia?Youlookterriblethesedays!”Lydiatoldherparentswhathadhappenedwithtears(眼泪)inhereyes.“Wewon’tbeangryifyoutellusthetruth(真相).You’remoreimportantthanthebike!”saidherfather.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。26.Lydialostherbikelastmonth.27.Lydiadidn’ttellherparentsthetruthbecauseshewantedtofinditagainherself.28.Lydiawouldliketosavetwentyyuanaday.29.Lydiacouldn’tlistentoherteacherscarefullyintheafternoonbecauseshefelthungry.30.Lydiaboughtanewbikewithherpocketmoney.BChinesePresidentXiJinpingvisitedaschoolinBeijingonMay31sttocelebrateChildren’sDay,whichfallsonJune1st.Hesaid,“Childrenarethefutureofacountryandthehopeofanation.”HereissomeinformationaboutChildren’sDayinsomecountries.ChinaTime:June1stActivity:Childrengetaone-dayholidayandhavepartieswithfriendshappily.Brazil(巴西)Time:August15thActivity:Childrengotohospitalstohaveahealthcheck.JapanTime:March3rd—forgirlsMay5th—forboysNovember15th—forchildrenwhoare3,5and7yearsoldActivity:ChildrenweartraditionalJapaneseclothestocelebratetheirfestivals.Sweden(瑞典)Time:August7thisBoys’Day.December13thisGirls’Day.Activity:Boysjoininsomefunnyactivities.Girlstrytodosomethinggoodtohelpothers.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31.In________,childrenhaveaone-dayholidayonChildren’sDay.A.China B.Brazil C.Sweden32WhendochildreninBrazilspendChildren’sDay?A.OnMarch3rd. B.OnAugust15th. C.OnJune1st.33.HowmanyChildren’sDaysarethereinJapaninayear?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.34.WhatdoboysinSwedendoonChildren’sDay?A.Theyhavepartieswithfriends.B.Theyjoininsomefunnyactivities.C.Theydosomegoodthingsforothers.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Childrenarethefutureandthehopeofacountry.B.SwedenhasthemostChildren’sDaysofthefourcountries.C.ChildrenaroundtheworldspendChildren’sDayonthesameday.CWhenit’shotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeat(胜过)agoodfan.NowI’llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan.WhattopreparePleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithqualitypaper.Thengetglue,twosticks(棍，棒),etc.HowtomakeaDIYfanThefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldup(折叠)thepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutinsummernexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36.Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Puttingonhats. B.Usingagoodfan. C.Wearinglightclothing.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quality”meaninChinese?A.优质的 B.漂亮的 C.轻的38.Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?A.Foldingupthepaper.B.Drawingpicturesonthepaper.CGluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.39.Fromthelastparagraph,wecantellthatmakingapaperfanis________.A.boring B.difficult C.quick40.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A.Tosellpaperfans. B.Toshareafunstory. C.Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.DTheWorldCupisaninternationalfootballcompetitionthattakesplace(举行)everyfouryears.TheworldCupcantakeplaceanywhereintheworld.In2018thehostcountrywasRussia,in2014itwasBrazil,andin2010itwasSouthAfrica.Andthisyear,in2022,thehostcountryistheStateofQatar.Itisthebiggestandalsothemost-watchedsportingeventintheworld.Butthisyear’seventwasquitedifferent.ItwasthefirsttimetheeventhastakenplaceintheMiddleEast.Itwasalsothefirsttimeinhistorytheeventwashappeninginwinter,fromNov.20thtoDec.18th.ThatwasbecauseQatarisadesert(沙漠)countryandinsummerthetemperaturecanbeashighas42℃.That’stoohottoplayoutdoorsports.Butitwillstillbeprettywarminwinter.Thetemperatureinthestadiums(体育场)wasaround20℃to30℃.Qatarwasalsothesmallestcountrytohosttheevent.Theyplayedthefirstmatchofthetournament(联赛),facingEcuador.ItwasQatar’sfirst-everFIFAWorldCupgame.Therewere32nationalteamstakingpartand64matchesplayedduringtheWorldCup.BillionsoffootballfanswerewatchingtheWorldCupandlookingforwardto(期待)seeingtheirfavoriteteamwinningthechampion(冠军).根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41.HowoftendoestheWorldCuptakeplace?A.Everytwoyears. B.Everythreeyears. C.Everyfouryears.42.WhichwasthehostcountryoftheWorldCupin2022?A.Russia. B.Brazil. C.TheStateofQatar.43.HowlongdidtheWorldCuplastinQatar?A.20days. B.18days. C.28days.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.QatarwasthesmallestcountrytohosttheWorldCup.B.Therewereforty-sixmatchesplayedduringtheWorldCup.C.Therewerethirty-twonationalteamstakingpartintheWorldCup.45.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheWorldCupofQatarB.TheTemperatureofQatarC.TheHostCountriesoftheWorldCup六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。butclimbdownlovekeepfinallyshesadfulltrueAbirdwenttolookforhappiness.Ontheway,shesawaflower.Theflowerwasshortofwater,buthisfacewas____46____ofsmile.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtoloseyourlife.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“Becausemydreamwillcome____47____,”saidthelittleflower.“Whatisit?”thebirdasked.“Togetsweetfruit.”Thenthebirdgottoknowhappinessisahopeintheheart.Thelittlebird____48____flying,andthenshesawadisabled(残疾的)duck.Theduckwassingingasonghappily.Sheaskedtheduck,“Lifeissounfairforyou.Whydon’tyoufeel____49____?”“BecausejustnowIsawalittleduckfall____50____.Ihelpedhimstandupagain.”saidtheduck.Thenthebirdsuddenlylearnedhappinessisa____51____intheheart.Thebirdwentonflying.Nextshesawaspider(蜘蛛)fallingoffawetwall,____52____hedidn’tgiveup(放弃).Thebirdasked,“Youfailedagainandagain.Whyisajoystillonyourface?”“Aslonga