2024年中考英语外研版专项复习 第四讲 七年级（下） Modules 1- 4

中考英语外研版专项复习第四讲七年级（下）Modules1—4目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背1.lose（v.）失去

★lose

heart

灰心；泄气2.find（v.）发现；找到

★find

out查明；弄清［2017.44］3.easy（adj.）容易的［2014.31］

★take

it

easy

放轻松，别紧张4.early（adv.）提早；提前（adj.）早的5.ride（v.）骑；乘6.sure（adj.）确信的，有把握的［2016.95］7.promise（v.）承诺；保证8.tidy（adj.）整齐的；整洁的；爱整洁的；爱整齐的（v.）收拾；整理［2018.93］9.free（adj.）（时间）空闲的，空余的10.fast（adv.）快地，快速地（adj.）快的，快速的［2020.78］11.collect（v.）收集12.nothing（pron.）没有什么，没有东西，没有事［2022.22］13.start（v.）开始;发起，创办（n.）开始，开端［2016.59］14.change（n.）改变；变化（v.）改变;交换［2018.49］15.late（adv.）迟；晚（adj.）

迟的，晚的16.space（n.）太空；空间［2021.80；2017.65］17.team（n.）队伍，球队;团队［2021.76］练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.Great_________

have

taken

place

in

our

town

in

recent

years.changes2.Emily

________

a

book

drive

in

her

hometown

and

gave

away

the

books

to

the

children

in

hospitals.started3.My

hobbies

include

playing

basketball

and

__________

stamps.collecting4.Going

to

bed

_____

is

harmful

to

our

health.late5.As

the

Internet

is

developing_____,

it's

more

and

more

convenient

for

us

to

find

information

online.fast6.I_____

a

bike

to

work

every

day

in

order

to

keep

fit.ride7.Look!

Two_______

are

playing

basketball

in

the

playground.teams8.I

like

to

go

climbing

with

my

parents

in

my

_____

time.free9.After

an

hour

of

searching,

I

finally

_______

my

glasses.found10.Please

keep

your

room

clean

and_____.tidy11.Many

foreigners

find

it

not_____to

learn

Chinese.

They

have

to

practise

it

as

often

as

possible.easy12.I

don't

think

it

is

right

to

cut

down

more

trees

to

make

______

for

houses.space13.Teenagers

should

try

not

to

_____

patience

with

their

parents.loseⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.rain（n.）雨水；雨（v.）下雨→rainy（adj.）

多雨的；阴雨的2.strange（adj.）

奇怪的；陌生的→stranger（n.）陌生人3.fun（n.）娱乐；乐趣（adj.）有趣的→funny（adj.）

有趣的；好笑的4.worry（v.&

n.）焦虑；担心→worried（adj.）

担心的；发愁的

★worry

about担心5.win（v.）赢；获胜→winner（n.）获胜者6.true（adj.）

真的；真实的→truth（n.）事实；真相7.heavy（adj.）

繁重的；沉的；很多的，大量的→heavily（adv.）大量地；严重地8.careful（adj.）仔细的；认真的；小心的→carefully（adv.）仔细地；认真地；小心地→careless（adj.）

粗心的；不在意的练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.Don't

laugh

at

those

who

failed

as

no

one

can

_____

all

the

time.win2.We

had

much_____

lying

on

the

beach

in

the

sun.fun3.Don't

make

up

a

story.

I

already

know

the

______.truth4.You'd

better

be

________

when

shopping

online.careful5.What

a_______

rain!

We'd

better

wait

until

it

stops.heavy6.Since

it

will

be______

tomorrow,

we

have

to

put

off

the

sports

meeting.rainy7.Some

people

______________

that

ChatGPT

could

be

used

to

give

wrong

information.worry/worried8.At

first

the

place

was

________

to

me,

but

soon

I

made

many

friends

there.strangeⅢ.短语填空背一背1.be

careful

with小心（对待）……2.in

the

future将来3.look

for寻找4.get

on

well

with

sb.与某人相处融洽5.look

forward

to盼望6.first

of

all

首先7.not...any

more不再8.come

true

（希望、梦想等）实现,成真9.not

only...but

also...不仅……而且……10.ready

to

do

sth.乐于做某事11.in

a

hurry匆匆忙忙练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.Mike

has

lost

his

new

watch.

He

is

____________

it

everywhere.looking

for2.I

believe

your

dream

of

becoming

a

pilot

will

finally

___________.come

true3.I

am___________________

studying

with

the

new

classmates.looking

forward

to4.I

work

hard

at

school

and

I

_________________

everyone,

classmates

and

teachers.get

on

well

with5.Kate

is

such

a

kind-hearted

girl

and

she

is

always

_________

help

others,

so

we

all

like

her.ready

to6.Fire

is

very

dangerous.

You

can't

be

too

____________

it!careful

withⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.I'd

like

to

join

the

Music

Club

because

I

can

play

the

piano.我想加入音乐社团是因为我会弹钢琴。2.I'm

sure

everybody

would

like

a

clean

classroom.我确信每个人都想要一间干净的教室。3.That's

why

there

are

lost

and

found

offices

at

airports

and

stations.

这就是机场和火车站都有失物招领办公室的原因。4.It'll

be

cheap

to

travel

everywhere

by

plane,

not

only

over

land,

but

also

over

the

sea

or

even

into

space.

坐飞机到处旅行将会变得非常便宜，不仅可以在陆地上空飞行，而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空。练一练［翻译或完成下列句子］1.我想给妈妈买一件生日礼物。_______________

a

birthday

present

for

Mum.I'd

like

to

buy2.我们确信会议将会很成功。____________________

the

meeting

will

be

a

great

success.We're

sure

（that）3.这就是为什么越来越多的人选择在这座城市工作。____________

more

and

more

people

choose

to

work

in

this

city.That's

why4.骑自行车不仅有助于缓解交通堵塞，而且对我们的健康也有好处。Riding

bikes

_____________________

reducing

traffic

jams,

__________________

our

health.is

not

only

helpful

tobut

also

good

for考点1

promise的用法语境拓展

Choose

me

as

your

class

monitor

and

I

promise

to

help

YOU!

选我当你们的班长，我保证会帮助你们！（1）作动词，意为"许诺，承诺"。常用结构：①promise

to

do

sth.许诺做某事②promise

sb.

sth.=promise

sth.

to

sb.许

诺给某人某物③promise+（that）从句

承诺……He

promised

to

buy

his

son

a

new

bike.

他许诺给儿子买一辆新自行车。（2）作名词，意为"承诺，诺言"。常用短语：make/keep/break

a

promise许下/信守/违背承诺He

made

a

promise

to

help

her.他承诺要帮助她。语境小练1.—Jack,

let's

have

a

picnic

after

school.—Sorry.

I

have

___

to

work

on

the

history

report

with

Frank.DA.advised

B.expected

C.refused

D.promised2.—I'm

going

to

tell

you

a

secret,

but

you

mustn't

tell

it

to

anyone

else.—OK.

That's

a（n）___.CA.order

B.decision

C.promise

D.question考点2

rise/raise的辨析语境拓展

The

sea

level

will

rise

as

well.

海平面也将会上升。rise意为"上升，起立，增长"，为不及物动词，其后不可跟宾语the

sun

rises太阳升起the

price

rises价格上涨raise［2020.49］意为"筹集，养育，举起"，为及物动词,其后跟宾语raise

one's

hand举手raise

money筹款raise

a

family养家语境小练3.Researchers

say

temperatures

in

the

world

will

continue

to

___

and

much

ice

will

melt（融化）.BA.raise

B.rise

C.fall

D.lose4.—Do

you

have

any

plans

for

the

weekend?—Yes.

We

will

hold

a

yard

sale

to

___

money

for

the

children

in

poor

areas.CA.change

B.control

C.raise

D.spend考点3

win/beat的辨析语境拓展

I

hope

they

win

the

match!我希望他们赢得这场比赛！（1）win作动词，意为"获胜；赢得"。如：Our

school

basketball

team

won

the

match.我们校篮球队赢得了比赛。（2）拓展：won

过去式/过去分词winner

n.获胜者；优胜者妙辨异同win/beatwin意为"赢得；获胜"，其宾语通常是表示比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等的词beat意为"打败"，其宾语通常是表示队伍或人的词语境小练5.—What

bad

news!

We

didn't___

the

football

match

against

Class

Three.—It's

a

pity.AA.win

B.beat

C.miss

D.hold6.—Our

team

will

___

theirs

in

the

football

match.—I

believe

so.

Our

team

is

the

best

in

the

school.BA.win

B.beat

C.fail

D.watch7.The

boy

couldn't

help

jumping

as

soon

as

the

host

announced

that

he

was

the

W______

（获胜者）.inner考点4

交通方式的表达语境拓展

We

won't

travel

by

bus

or

bike

any

more.我们将不会再乘坐公共汽车或骑自行车旅行。询问交通方式常用"How

do/does

sb.

go

to/get（to）...?"句型，常见答语如下：①take/drive/ride+限定词（冠词/形

容词性物主代词）+交通工具②walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词③by+交通工具④in/on+限定词（冠词/形容词性物

主代词）+交通工具交通方式

的表达●My

mother

drives

her

car

to

work

every

day.

我妈妈每天开车上班。●I

often

walk

to

school.

我经常步行去上学。●Will

you

go

to

Hefei

by

train

or

by

plane?

你打算坐火车还是乘飞机去合肥？●She

will

go

to

Beijing

on

a

plane.

她将乘坐飞机去北京。语境小练8.In

the

modern

world,

you

can

travel

to

most

places___

train.CA.in

B.on

C.by

D.with9.—Do

you

know

how

Lisa

went

to

Europe

during

the

summer

holiday?—Yeah,

she___

there.

We

were

on

the

same

plane.DA.drove

B.rode

C.walked

D.flew10.—Jim

is

planning

a

trip

to

Shanghai

this

weekend,

but

still

doesn't

decide

___he's

going

there.—Why

not

take

the

high-speed

train?

It's

fast

and

comfortable.CA.why

B.what

C.how

D.when考点5

ask的用法语境拓展

They

can

ask

their

teachers

questions

by

Internet,

telephone

or

email.他们可以通过网络、电话或电子邮件问老师问题。ask作动词，意为"请求；要求；询问；邀请"。常见用法：①ask

sb.

（sth.）询问某人（某事）②ask

（sb.）

about

sth.询问（某人）关于某事③ask

for

sth./ask

sb.

for

sth.请求得到某物/

请求某人给予某物④ask

sb.

to

do

sth.邀请/请求/要求某人做某事●She

asked

the

students

their

names.她问了学生们的姓名。●He

asked

about

her

family.他询问了她的家庭情况。●Let's

stop

and

ask

for

help.我们停下来请别人帮忙吧。●The

teacher

asked

me

to

translate

this

sentence.老师要我翻译这个句子。提分速记ask

sb.

（not）

to

do

sth.的被动形式是sb.

be

asked

（not）

to

do

sth.。如：He

was

asked

to

stay

at

home

yesterday.

昨天他被要求待在家里。语境小练11.—May

I

___

the

time?

I

left

my

watch

at

home.—Sure.

It's

twenty

to

nine.CA.spell

B.find

C.ask

D.take12.—Did

you

notice

the

students

___

a

few

questions

in

Mr

Zhang's

class?—Yes,

I

think

he

wanted

to

train

their

ability

to

think

deeply.DA.will

ask

B.are

asking

C.are

asked

D.were

asked13.You

can

ask

your

friends

or

parents

___advice

whenever

you

are

in

trouble.AA.for

B.on

C.to

D.without14.我们的老师要求我们养成每天写日记的习惯。Our

teacher

___________________________________

keeping

a

diary

every

day.asks

us

to

develop/form

the

habit

of课标新增词汇速递1

donate/dəʊˈneɪt/含义v.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送拓展donation

n.捐赠物；捐赠；赠送●Ma

received

more

than

600

yuan

in

donations

from

her

friends

and

customers.例句●

The

hospital

has

also

donated

over

100

cartoon

books

about

TCM

to

help

draw

children's

attention

in

herbal

medicine.

［2023武汉中考］

2

duty/ˈdjuːti/含义n.责任；义务；本分；上班；职责搭配a

sense

of

duty责任感on/off

duty值班/下班；值勤/不值勤例句●As

a

TV

reporter,

it's

my

duty

to

tell

the

truth

to

the

public.●Being

a

parent

has

brought

out

Larry's

sense

of

duty.●I

can't

take

any

personal

calls

while

I'm

on

duty.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.changeA.n.零钱

B.v.换衣服

C.v.换乘（1）On

the

bus

trip

he

had

to

change

twice.

___C（2）The

ticket

machine

gives

change.

___A（3）Let

me

change

out

of

this

suit

into

something

more

comfortable.

___B2.lightA.adj.容易做的；轻松的

B.adj.少量的；程度低的C.adj.愉快的

D.v.照亮；使明亮（1）They

used

candles

to

light

the

room.

___D（2）It's

a

big

job,

but

many

hands

make

light

work.

___A（3）It's

only

light

rain.

You

don't

need

an

umbrella.

___B（4）She

left

the

doctor's

with

a

light

heart.

There

was

nothing

wrong

with

her

after

all.

___C3.freeA.v.使自由；解放

B.adj.免费的

C.adj.自由的（1）Artists

want

to

be

free.

They

don't

want

to

follow

the

rules

all

the

time.

___C（2）The

animals

were

freed

from

their

cages.___A（3）They

are

giving

out

free

tickets

to

the

show.

___B4.fitA.adj.适合的

B.v.安装

C.v.适合，合身（1）Those

shoes

fit

perfectly.

___C（2）I

just

don't

think

he's

fit

for

this

job.___A（3）My

uncle

was

busy

fitting

a

spare

tire（轮胎）

to

his

car.

___BⅠ.单项填空1.[2022安徽中考]

—I

have

___

but

praise

for

the

police

because

they

often

help

people

out

of

trouble.—Yes,

they're

well

worth

praising.BA.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something2.[2019安徽中考]

I

came

to

school___this

morning

because

it

was

my

turn

to

clean

our

classroom.AA.early

B.slowly

C.quietly

D.suddenly3.[2014安徽中考]

It

is

___for

me

to

follow

the

Australian

guests

because

I

am

good

at

English.DA.bad

B.hard

C.right

D.easy4.Although

it

is

raining

___,

the

policemen

are

still

on

duty

in

the

street.CA.clearly

B.directly

C.heavily

D.carefully5.—You

will

never

know

what

tomorrow

may

bring.

So

just

keep

trying

and

never___hope.—OK,

I

will.BA.offer

B.lose

C.hide

D.expect6.—Mary

is

___

about

what

she

eats.

She

never

has

junk

food.—A

good

habit.AA.careful

B.angry

C.nervous

D.relaxed7.My

mother

was

very

happy

because

she

bought

a

beautiful

scarf

___

online.AA.cheaply

B.badly

C.actively

D.safely8.—As

the

saying

goes,

"Reading

is

to

the

mind

while

exercise

to

the

body."—___

Let's

take

action

together.AA.That's

true.

B.No

way.

C.What

a

pity.

D.I

don't

agree.9.To

be

honest,

there

won't

be

anyone

else

like

you

in

the

universe

___

being

yourself

is

more

important

than

anything

else.BA.if

B.so

C.before

D.after10.—The

car

will

not

start.

What

can

I

do?—Don't

worry.

Tom

and

I

___

it

a

push.DA.give

B.gave

C.have

given

D.will

giveⅡ.单词拼写1.[2021安徽中考]

Our

success

lies

in

working

together

as

a

t_____（团队）.eam2.[2021安徽中考]

With

the

development

of

technology,

s______（太空）

travel

will

be

a

common

thing.pace3.[2020安徽中考]

We

cannot

enjoy

more

on

the

journey

if

we

go

too

f____（快速地）.ast4.[2018安徽中考]

The

little

boy

is

always

keeping

his

bedroom

clean

and

t____（整齐）.idy5.[2016安徽中考]

I'm

s_____（确信的）

that

our

dreams

will

come

true

through

our

efforts.sure6.[2023合肥瑶海区一模]

Mike

missed

several

good

chances

to

s_____（得分）

in

the

first

half.core7.[2023合肥包河区一模]

There

are

several

t______（磁带）

in

the

lost

and

found

box.apes8.[2023安庆一模]

Last

Friday

my

parents

and

I

went

to

Hefei

by

t____（出租车）.axi9.A

person

who

wants

to

succeed

needs

a

strong

w___（意志）

and

confidence.ill10.A

t_____（真正的）

friend

always

supports

you

whenever

you

are

in

trouble.rue02重点词汇短语1._____

v.

失去→_____（过去式/过去分词）→_____

adj.

丢失的；迷路的loselostlost2._____

n.

雨；雨水

v.下雨→______

adj.

多雨的；阴雨的rainrainy3._____

v.

升起；上升→_____（过去式）→______（过去分词）riseroserisen4.________

adj.

奇怪的；陌生的→_________

n.陌生人strangestranger5._____

v.

演奏；弹奏；玩耍

n.剧本；戏剧play6.n______

v.&

v.aux.

需要eed7._______

v.

焦虑；担心→________

adj.

担心的；发愁的worryworried8.______

v.

教；讲授→_______（过去式/过去分词）→________

n.教师teachtaughtteacher9._________

v.

承诺；保证promise10.f___

adj.

健康的；强健的；合适的→_________

保持健康itkeep

fit11.f____

adj.

（时间）空闲的；空余的ree12.s_____

adj.

确信的；有把握的ure13.c_____

v.

为……喝彩→__________

（使）变得高兴起来；振奋起来heercheer

up14.______

v.

希望→________

adj.

抱有希望hopehopeful15._____

v.

赢；获胜→_____（过去式/过去分词）→________

n.获胜者winwonwinner16._____

adj.

迟的；晚的

adv.

迟；晚→______（比较级）较晚（的）→______（最高级）最晚（的）latelaterlatest17._______

v.

收集→__________n.

收藏品collectcollection18.______

adv.

早；提前

adj.

早的→_______（比较级）较早（的）→________（最高级）最早（的）earlyearlierearliest19.c_____

v.

拿；带arry20.________

v.&

n.

改变；变化change21.a____

v.

询问；问sk22.a____

adj.

能够……的→_______

n.

能力bleability23.______

v.

降落；着陆

n.陆地land24.f_____

v.

发现；找到→_______（过去式/过去分词）→_________发现；查明indfoundfind

out25._____

adj.

真的；真实的→______

n.

事实；真相truetruth26.c______

adj.

便宜的→________（比较级）较便宜的→_________（最高级）最便宜的heapcheapercheapest27._____

adj.

长的；长时间的→_______（比较级）较长的→________（最高级）最长的longlongerlongest28._______

adj.

繁重的；沉的→________adv.大量地；严重地→________（比较级）较重的→_________（最高级）最重的heavyheavilyheavierheaviest29._____

adj.

容易的→_______（比较级）较容易的→_______（最高级）最容易的easyeasiereasiest30.________

adj.

仔细的；认真的；小心的→_________adv.仔细地；认真地；小心地→________adj.粗心的；不在意的carefulcarefullycareless31.w_____

n.

钱包allet32.s_____

n.

得分；成绩

v.

得分；评分core33.f____

n.

娱乐；乐趣

adj.有趣的→_______

adj.

滑稽的;好笑的unfunny34._____

adj.

整齐的；整洁的；爱整洁的；爱整齐的

v.收拾；整理tidy35._____

v.

骑；乘→______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）rideroderidden36.______

n.

粉笔chalk37.______

n.

太空；空间space38._________

num.

百hundred39.f________

adj.极好的antastic1.___________首先；第一first

of

all2._______________

小心（对待）……be

careful

with3.from

________

从现在开始now

on4.___________

匆匆忙忙in

a

hurry5.____________

几百；成百上千hundreds

of6.look

____

寻找for7._____________________失物招领处lost

and

found

office8._____________

担心……worry

about9.____________________与某人相处融洽get

on

well

with

sb.10._________

复习；练习go

over11.______________

去野餐have

a

picnic12.________________盼望look

forward

to13.______

oneself

过得愉快enjoy14._____________

将来in

the

future15.___________

能够做……be

able

to16.not...__________

不再……any

more17.___________

（希望、梦想等）实现，成真come

true18.__________________不仅……,而且……not

only...but

also1.—__________________?这是谁的书包？—__________.它是我的。Whose

bag

is

thisIt's

mine2.________________________________________________________________.这就是为什么在机场和车站设有失物招领处。That's

why

there

are

lost

and

found

offices

at

airports

and

stations3.__________________________________________________________.我想加入音乐社团，因为我会弹钢琴。I'd

like

to

join

the

Music

Club

because

I

can

play

the

piano4.—___________________?你会放风筝吗？—_____________________.是的，我会/不，我不会。Can

you

fly

a

kiteYes,

I

can/No,

I

can't5._________________________________________?你周末打算做什么？What

are

you

going

to

do

at

the

weekend6.__________________________________________________.我期待着明天的足球比赛。I'm

looking

forward

to

the

football

match

tomorrow7.__________________________!我希望他们赢得这场比赛！I

hope

they

win

the

match8.__________________________________?未来的生活会是什么样子？What

will

life

be

like

in

the

future9._________________________________.欢迎大家回到学校。Welcome

back

to

school,

everyone10.______________________________________.书包里有很多东西。There

are

many

things

in

the

schoolbag11._____________________________________________.我确信每个人都想要一个干净的教室。I'm

sure

everyone

would

like

a

clean

classroom12.__________________________________________?学生们将会有很多家庭作业要做吗？Will

students

have

a

lot

of

homework

to

do03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Jason,

there

will

be

an

English

exam

tomorrow!—That

won't

___

me

at

all

because

I'm

good

at

it.CA.control

B.satisfy

C.worry

D.encourage2.[2023天津中考]

Lisa

is

a

popular

monitor.

She

___

her

classmates

and

teachers.BA.takes

part

in

B.gets

on

well

withC.gets

into

trouble

with

D.keeps

clear

of3.[2023滨州中考]

—Chinese

chess

player

Ding

Liren

has

done

___

he

can

in

chess

and

has

put

all

that

he

has

into

the

games.—Yes,

and

he

has

become

world

chess

champion

（冠军）

recently.AA.everything

B.nothing

C.something

D.none4.[2023新疆中考]

—If

we

don't

go

in

the

right

direction,

we'll

get

lost

___.—Certainly.

The

proper

direction

is

like

a

light

in

the

dark.CA.lately

B.quietly

C.easily

D.differently5.I

don't

want

to

carry

the

novel

I'm

reading

around

the

whole

time,

___

I

read

the

e-book.DA.but

B.or

C.yet

D.so6.[2023合肥瑶海区一模]

—Would

you

like

to

see

the

movie

The

Wandering

Earth

Ⅱ

this

evening?—Yes.

It's

a

good

movie,

but

I

___

it

already.BA.saw

B.have

seen

C.see

D.will

see7.[2023合肥包河区一模]

He

understood

his

parents

more

after

working

in

the

field

___

the

summer

holiday.CA.since

B.between

C.during

D.from8.[2023辽阳中考]

—I

have

trouble

with

my

English.—John's

English

is

the

___

in

our

class.

You

can

ask

him

for

help.BA.worst

B.best

C.fastest

D.slowest9.Jim

is

so

rich

that

he

often

shows

off,

but

I

think

it

is

___.CA.fantastic

B.correct

C.silly

D.general10.—Excuse

me,

sir.

Would

you

mind

my

sitting

here?—Of

course

not.

___.CA.Don't

be

silly

B.I've

no

idea

C.Go

ahead

D.Take

your

timeⅡ.完形填空规则意识

There

is

a

teacher,

who

always

teaches

in

some

unusual

ways.

One

day,

she

asked

her

students

what

they

thought

of

rules

and

she

got

the

_1._

answer,

"We

hate

them."

The

teacher

decided

to

play

a

_2._

with

her

students.

She

divided

the

class

into

two

groups

and

asked

them

to

play

chess

with

her.

When

it

came

to

her

turn,

she

didn't

obey

the

rules

and

won

the

game

_3._

"Hey,

you

can't

do

that,"

the

kids

shouted.

"Why

not?"

the

teacher

asked.

"Because

it's

against

the

_4._,"

said

the

kids."What

does

it

matter?"

the

teacher

asked.

"It

is

_5._,"

they

replied.

"You're

acting

in

a

dishonest

way

to

win

the

game."

Then

the

teacher

asked

them

to

_6._

a

game

without

any

rules.

It

was

not

long

before

the

kids

called

to

her,

"Teacher,

we

can't

do

it.

It's

_7._

to

play

without

rules."

The

teacher

then

began

to

ask

them

why

there

were

rules

in

school,

on

the

football

field,

on

the

roads,

or

at

home.

Her

students

thought

of

many

_8._.

They

said,

"Things

work

_9._

when

we

have

rules.

If

we

didn't

have

rules

at

a

crossing,

how

would

we

be

able

to

walk

across

the

road

_10._?

In

fact,

everyone

could

be

in

a

lot

of

trouble

without

rules.

Rules

help

people

get

along

better.

Rules

are

made

for

our

safety

and

happiness."1.(

)

A.usual

B.correct

C.wrong

D.rightA2.(

)

A.joke

B.game

C.movie

D.roleB3.(

)

A.difficultly

B.carefully

C.easily

D.probablyC4.(

)

A.rules

B.laws

C.decisions

D.plansA5.(

)

A.good

B.enough

C.unfair

D.freeC6.(

)

A.design

B.lose

C.win

D.watchA7.(

)

A.polite

B.important

C.impossible

D.interestingC8.(

)

A.interests

B.hobbies

C.prizes

D.reasonsD9.(

)

A.harder

B.slower

C.worse

D.betterD10.(

)

A.slowly

B.widely

C.safely

D.quietlyCⅢ.阅读理解A[2023河北中考改编]

团队高效合作建议

Do

you

do

team

projects

at

school?

I

do

a

lot.

I

enjoy

team

projects

because

I

like

sharing

ideas

with

other

people.

Of

course,

team

activities

aren't

always

easy.

You

need

to

know

how

to

work

well

together.

Here

are

some

suggestions

to

make

team

work

easier.______________________Know

the

goals

Make

sure

everyone

understands

the

goal

of

the

project.

If

you're

doing

a

class

project,

you

need

to

check

the

teacher's

instructions

carefully

and

ask

questions

whenever

something

isn't

clear.

There's

a

popular

saying:

If

you

don't

know

where

you're

going,

you

probably

won't

get

there.____________________Assign

（指派）

roles

Everyone

should

have

a

role

in

the

team.

For

example,

there

should

be

a

leader

who

helps

everyone

make

decisions.

There

might

be

a

note-taker

who

writes

down

the

team's

ideas

during

meetings,

and

a

time-keeper

to

control

the

time.

There

might

also

be

a

fact-checker

or

a

group

speaker.______________________Divide

the

work

For

large

projects,

the

work

can

be

divided

into

smaller

tasks.

Then

you

can

choose

tasks

that

you

do

well

or

enjoy.

Of

course,

you

shouldn't

always

do

the

same

task.

It's

good

to

try

new

things,

even

if

they're

difficult!续表______________________Make

a

plan

After

you

d

ppivide

the

work,

write

down

a

plan

on

paper.

You

can

use

a

calendar

to

help

you.

List

all

the

tasks

and

think

about

when

each

one

must

be

finished.

It's

important

for

everyone

to

follow

the

plan.

And

if

you

can't

finish

your

part

on

time,

tell

the

others

as

soon

as

possible.

Try

to

be

positive

（积极的）.

Everything

is

easier

when

you're

enjoying

yourself

in

the

team.1.What

is

the

leader's

main

job

in

the

team?(

)

DA.Controlling

the

activity

time.

B.Writing

down

the

team's

ideas.C.Making

speeches

for

the

team.

D.Helping

the

others

make

decisions.2.What

should

you

do

after

dividing

the

work?(

)

BA.Set

a

clear

goal.

B.Work

out

a

plan.C.Decide

everyone's

role.

D.Check

the

teacher's

examples.3.What

is

the

writer

trying

to

do

in

the

text?(

)

CA.Introduce

the

teacher's

instructions.B.Give

information

about

smaller

tasks.C.Explain

the

method

to

do

team

projects.D.Describe

the

importance

of

creative

ideas.B[2023合肥蜀山区一模]

老师的鼓励

As

I

walked

into

the

primary

school,

I

looked

down

at

my

new

black

Mary

Jane

shoes

—

I

wanted

to

be

anywhere

in

the

world

but

Fountain

Inn

Elementary

School.

"We've

been

waiting

for

you!"

Mrs

Blackstone,

my

new

fifth

grade

teacher

said

loudly

to

me.

Over

the

next

few

days,

Mrs

Blackstone

made

it

her

job

to

help

me

make

more

friends

in

class.