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Unit3FestivalsandcustomsGrammarandusage刘知文
Lead-in1
Step
Let’shaveadictation.
Exploringtherules2
Step
1.Readthestoryonpage34andanswerthefollowingquestions.HowmuchdidDellahave?Whatwasshegoingtodotoearnmoremoneyforanicegift?WhatdidshebuyforJimatlast?Whatwassheabouttofindout?
Exploringtherules2
Step
2.Readthestoryonpage34againandfindthesentencesthatusefutureinthepast.AndthenextdaywouldbeChristmas.IfshewastobuyanicegiftforherhusbandJim,shewouldneedmoremoney.…shewasgoingtosellherhair.…shewouldbuyJimaperfectgift.WouldJimstillthinkshewaspretty?Shewasabouttofindout.
Exploringtherules2
Step
3.Observethefollowingsentencesandfindoutmoreabouttheusageoffutureinthepast.
Exploringtherules2
Step
4.Fillintheblanksonpage34.Weusefutureinthepasttodescribeanaction(1)
_____________(inthefuture/inthepast)fromtheperspectiveofsomepoint(2)
_____________(inthefuture/inthepast).inthefutureinthepastPresentFutureinthepastPastFuture
Exploringtherules2
Step
4.Fillintheblanksonpage34.Weformfutureinthepastinstatementsbyusing(3)
_______________,was/wereto,(4)
______________orwas/wereabouttowiththebaseformofaverb.woulddowas/weregoingtowoulddowas/weretodowas/weregoingtodowas/wereabouttodo
Exploringmoreabouttherules3
Step
1.Observethefollowingsentencesandtellwhethertheactionintheclauseisapromise,avoluntaryaction,aplanoraprediction.Myfathersaidthisyearwouldbeaveryinterestingyear.Myfathersaidthisyearwasgoingtobeaveryinterestingyear.NooneknewJohnSmithwouldbethenextPresident.NooneknewJohnSmithwasgoingtobethenextPresident.
predictionpredictionpredictionprediction
Exploringmoreabouttherules3
Step
1.Observethefollowingsentencesandtellwhethertheactionintheclauseisapromise,avoluntaryaction,aplanoraprediction.planvoluntaryactionplanpromiseI_________________________(wasabouttoleave/wastoleave)whenthetelephonerang.Theysaidthey_________________________(wereabouttoleave/weretoleave)soon.Myfriendsaidhisfriends_________________________
(wereabouttoarrive/weretoarrive)thatevening.Theguidetolduswe_________________________
(werenotabouttowalk/werenottowalk)onthegrass.
Exploringmoreabouttherules3
Step
2.Fillintheblankswithcorrectexpressionsinthebrackets.wasabouttoleaveweretoleaveweretoarrivewerenottowalk
ApplyingtherulesStep
1.Completetheconversationsonpage35withthecorrectexpressionsinthebrackets.4
Paul:I(a)
_________________(visited/wasabouttovisit)themuseumwithmyfriendslastweekend.Whataboutyou?Emily:I(b)
_________________(saw/wasgoingtosee)adocumentaryfilmabouttheSpringFestivalwithJoannaonSaturday,butshedidn’tfeelwell.SoIjuststayedathome.visitedwasgoingtosee
ApplyingtherulesStep
1.Completetheconversationsonpage35withthecorrectexpressionsinthebrackets.4
aregoingtohandinhaven’tstartedwouldworkonwasabouttostartcame
ApplyingtherulesStep
2.CompletethestoryaboutJim’sgiftforDellawiththecorrectverbsintheboxonpage35,usingfutureinthepast.4
wouldbewasgoingtomake/wouldmakewouldsell/wasgoingtosellwouldbe/weregoingtobewasgoingtothink/wouldthink
ConsolidatingtherulesStep
1.RereadthetwostoriesaboutDellaandJimandthinkaboutthefollowingquestions.ForaperfectChristmasgift,whatdidthecoupledoforeachother?Whydidtheydothat?Werethegiftstheyboughtreallysuitableforeachother?Werethecouplewisetodoso?5
ConsolidatingtherulesStep
2.Discussthequestioningroups.WhatwouldDellaandJimdowhentheyfoundoutwhathadhappened?5
ConsolidatingtherulesStep
3.Writeanendingforthestoryusingfutureinthepast.woulddowas/weretodowas/weregoingtodowas/wereabouttodo
Futureinthepast5
ConsolidatingtherulesStep
4.Readthesampleandpayattentiontofutureinthepast.DellaarrivedhomeandadmiredJim’swatchchain.ShecouldnotwaittoseehowJimwouldreactwhenhesawitthenextmorning.Whatwasshegoingtosayaboutherhair,though?Shehadtothinkofsomething.Justthen,Jimopenedthefrontdoor.“Oh!”saidDellainsurprise,tryingtohidethechain.“Ididn’tthinkyouweregoingtobebacksosoon.Iwasabouttotakeashower.”Shetriedtogetawaytothebathroom.5
ConsolidatingtherulesStep
4.Readthesampleandpayattentiontofutureinthepast.“What’sthat?”askedJim.Hecamecloser.“Myword!Andwhatonearthhaveyoudonetoyourhair?”“Iwasgoingtowaituntiltomorrowtogivethistoyou,butyou’veseenitnow,”Dellasaid.“Isoldmyhairtobuyyouanewchainforyourwatch.”Jimlookedatherwitha
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