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陕西省宝鸡市凤翔县2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英
语试卷(解析版)
I.听对话,选答案。(共10小题,计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个
问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的
一项。
1.(1分)A.Bylisteningmore.
B.Byreadingmore.
C.Bywritingmore.
2.(1分)A.Hisuncle.
B.Hisfriend.
C.Hissister.
3.(1分)A.Abasketballplayer.
B.Afootballplayer.
C.Avolleyballplayer.
4.(1分)A.Thisyear.
B.Nextyear.
C.Intwoyears.
5.(1分)A.Workerandmanager.
B.Doctorandnurse.
C.Twostudents.
6.(1分)A.Sheexercisedmuch.
B.Sheworkedhard.
C.Shelovedanimals.
7.(1分)A.Drawingpictures.
B.Havingsports.
C.Singingsongs.
8.(1分)A.For3weeks.
B.For3months.
C.For3years.
9.(1分)A.Rice.
B.Dumplings.
C.Noodles.
10.(1分)A.Watchedsomematches.
B.Playedcomputergames.
C.Enjoyedsomevideos.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,
从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
11.(2分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)WheredidHelenputherumbrellajustnow?
A.Onthedesk.
B.Ontheshelf.
C.Behindthedoor.
(2)WhatisLiMing'sfavoritecolor?
A.Green.
B.Yellow.
C.Blue.
12.(3分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whydotheycleanthehouse?
A.Theman'sfatheriscomingback.
B.Theirroomismuchtoodirty.
C.Theman'sgrandparentsarecoming.
(2)Whatdoesthemanfirstlydo?
A.Takeouttherubbish.
B.Sweepthefloor.
C.Cleanthewindows.
(3)Whatdoesthemanhopetoget?
A.Atelephone.
B.Acomputer.
C.Adictionary.
n.听短文,选答案。(共i小题,计io分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小
题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。
13.(10分)(1)LiLeifeltrelaxedbecause.
A.thenextdaywouldbeSaturday
B.hewouldhelpanoldwoman
C.histeacherwouldpraisehim
(2)WhatwouldLiLeidoonSaturday?
A.Stayathomewithhisfriends.
B.Playbasketballwithhisfriends.
C.Haveapicnicwithhisfriends.
(3)LiLeitohelptheoldlady.
A.criedloudly
B.ranhome
C.called120
(4)Whocamehereafterawhile?
A.Adoctorandtwonurses.
B.Adoctorandanurse.
C.Twodoctorsandtwonurses.
(5)WhatkindofboyisLiLei?
A.Heisproud.
B.Heishelpful.
C.Heiscold.
m.听短文填空(信息转换)(共i小题,计5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写
出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
14.(5分)
TalksforEnglishlearning
Threeteacherwere(1)togivetalkslastweek.
Mr.WhiteGaveatalkonhowtoimprove(2)
skills.
Mr.BrownTalkedaboutlisteningskillson
(3).afternoon.
Mr.SmithSaidsomethingonhowtoimprovereading
skillsinthe
(4)hall.
Nextweektherewillbesomemoretalksabout(5)
IV.完形填空。(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上
下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分)Johnwasamanagerinafactory.Heenjoyedrunningforexercisearoundtheparkwhen
hewasfree.OneSundayafternoon,afterrunningasusual,John(1)togohome
andhavearestJustthen,henoticedanoldwomanstandingbytheroad(2)oldwoman
lookedaroundworriedly.Johnwentoverandaskedwhat(3)forhe匚Afterashort
talk,Johncametoknowthatsheforgotherwayhomeandgotlost.Besides,shewasverytired
andhungry.Johncalledtheoldwoman'ssonandthentookhertothe(4)restaurant.
Intherestaurant,Johnorderedfoodanddrinkfortheoldwoman(5).While
eating,sometimesshecarelesslysprinkled(撒)foodanddrinkonthetableandonher
coat.Othercustomersfeltdisgusted(厌恶的)atthissight.(6)Johndidn'tcareabout
this.Hestoodupandcleanedthetablefromtimetotime(7)silence.
Ittooktheoldwomansometime(8)eating.Afterthat,Johnpaidthebillandthey
werereadytoleavewhentheoldwoman'ssonarrived.HeheldJohn'shandsandsaid,
"Thankstoyourhelp,mymother(9)well!”"YouYewelcome.Shemakesme
remembermymomwhodiedyearsago.Ididwhatasonshoulddo,usaidJohn.Allthe(10)
aroundshowedrespect(尊敬)toJohn.Theyweretouchedbyhiskindness.
(1)AdecidedB.hasdecidedC.decidesD.willdecide
(2)A.AB.AnC.TheD./
(3)A.canhedoB.hecandoC.couldhedoD.hecoulddo
(4)A.nearestB.nearerC.farthest0.farther
(5)A.politeB.politelyC.angryD.angrily
(6)A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So
(7)A.onB.forC.inD.with
(8)A.tofinishB.finishC.finishes□.finished
(9)A.treatsB.istreatingC.wastreatedD.willbetreated
(10:)A.womanB.womenC.customer0.customers
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
使短文连贯完整。
16.(10分)Severalyearsago,(1)acoldwintermorning,Iwasshoppingalone.Itried
tobuysomewintersocksto(2)mycoldfeetwarm.WhenIwentaroundthecomerin
thestore,IsawaChristmastree(3)paperangels(天使).Oneachangelwasthename
ofapoorchild.I(4)familycouldn'taffordtobuyhim/heragiftthatyear.Shoppers
whopickedanangelcouldbuyasimpletoyorgiftandthestorewould(5)itupand
sendittothechildthatChristmas.
Aroundthetree,Isawaboyandagirlpickingoutseveralangelseach.Theirmotherwas
smilingwhileshewaswatching(6).1walkedupnexttoherandstartedtalkingwith
her.Shetoldmethatherchildren(7)thisseveralyearsagowhenshefirstexplainedto
themwhattheCharityAngeltreewasfor.Eachofferedtogiveuponeoftheirtoysthatyear(8)
apoorchildcouldhaveone.Sincethen,thetwochildrenhave(9)moneythewhole
yearinordertobuygiftsformorechildren.lthasbecomeafamilytradition.
Whenwefinishedtalking,Ismile,walkedovertothetee,anpickedoutafewangels,
too.Ileftthestore,feeling(10)andloveforthatChristmas
(1)A.onB.inC.atD.for
(2)A.becomeB.keepC.letD.turn
(3)A.plentyofB.fullwithC.kindsofD.filledwith
(4)A.whoB.thatC.whoseDwhom
(5)A.packB.pickC.cutD.mix
(6)A.herB.itC.himD.them
(7)A.stoppedB.continuedC.pausedD.started
(8)A.inordertoB.sothatC.becauseD.if
(9)A.paidB.spentC.savedD.wasted
(10)A.warmthB.happinessC.joyD.taste
V.阅读理解(共2小题,计15分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、两篇短文,从所给的四个选
项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共2小题,计15分)
17.(7.5分)ListeningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesome
tipsfbryou.
Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don'tbestressedout.Andtrytoreadthe
questions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.
Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthe
passage.Whenyou'relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:
☆Whathappened?
☆When,where,andhow?
☆Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?
Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter,
Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhear
somewordsyoudon'tknow,don'tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you'llfindout
whattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.
(1)Thispassagemainlytalksabout.
A.tipsonlistening
B.tipsonspeaking
C.tipsonreading
D.tipsonwriting
(2)It'sbetterfbryoutokeepwhenyoustarttohavealisteningtest.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.stressedout
D.worried
(3)Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus.
A.theanswerstothequestions
B.wheretowritetheanswers
C.themainideaofthepassage
D.howmuchtimeleft(乘馀)forthelisteningtest
(4)Whenyou'relistening,it'simportantforyouto
A・remembereveryword
B.takesomenotes
C.understandallthewords
D.thinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime
(5)Theusuallyhelp(s)usunderstandthepassagebetter.
A.questions
B.firstsentence
C.notes
D.A,BandC.
18.(7.5分)150Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlifearetheir
friends.Theybelievethattheirfamilydon'tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlarge
familiesitisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofight(打架),andthentheycanonlygoto
theirfriendsforsomeideas.
It'sveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhen
theyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendmuchtimeonthephone.Thiscommunication
(交流)isveryimportantinchildren'sgrowingup,becausefriendscanbetherightoneto
talkaboutsomethingwith.Thesethingsaredifficultsaytothefamily.
However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren'sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmay
evenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgodfriends.Thequestionof"choice"isan
interestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
♦Whochoosesyourfriends?
♦Doyouchooseyourfindsoryourfriendschooseyou?
♦Haveyougotagodfriendyourparentsdon*tlike?
Youranswersarewelcome.
(1)Manyteenagersthinkthatcanunderstandthembetter.
A.friends
B.brothers
C.sisters
0.parents
(2)isveryimportanttoteenagers.
A.Tomakefriends
B.Tofightwithbrothers
C.Tostopmeetingfriends
D.Tophoneparents
(3)Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually.
A.stayaloneathome
B.fightwiththeirparents
C.talktotheirfriends
D.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp
(4)Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whichofthesentenceisRIGHT?
A.Parentsshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.
B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.
C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
D.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.
(5)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.OnlyParentsCanDecide.
B.TeenagersNeedFriends.
C.ParentsandChildren.
D.AStrangeQuestion.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项多
余。(共1小题,计5分)选项中有两项为多余选项。
19.(5分)“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.IfsafriendlygreetingthatpeopleintheUnited
Statesuse.(1)It'saquestionthatoftendoesn*tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks,
"Howareyou?”expectstoheartheanswer''Fine,"evenifthepersonisn'tfine.Thereasonis
that”Howareyou?Hisn'treallyaquestionand"Fine"isn'treallyananswer.(2)
Sometimes,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks
"Doyouagree?”theotherpersonmaybethinking,"No,Idon't.Ithinkyouarewrong."It
isn'tpolitetodisagreeverystrongly,sohemightsay,UIamnotsosure.'1(3)
Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingtoother
people.Forexample,manyconversationsoverthephoneendwhenonepersonsays,"I'vegot
togonow,“orthepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcusesuchas"Someoneisatthe
door,Mor''Somethingisburningonthestove."(4)Thepersonwhowantstohangup
simplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosayso.Anexcuseispolite,andit
doesn'thurttheotherperson'sfeelings.
Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanopinion,orendingaconversation,
peopleoftendon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.(5)
根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其字
母标号涂黑.
A.Thisisanicewaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.
B.Ifsverygoodnottotellthetruthtoourfamily.
C.However,“Howareyou?”isalsoanunusualquestion.
D.Theexcusemaybereal,ornot.
E.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying"hello"or"hi”.
F.Ifyoudisagreewithothers,theywillhateyou.
GThisisonewayofbeingnicetopeople,andit'sapartofthegameoflanguage.
VI.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10分)
20.(2分)我通过向老师寻求帮助来学习英语。
IlearnEnglishby.
21.(2分)如果你对某事物感兴趣,你的大脑会更活跃。
Ifyousomething,yourbrainismoreactive.
22.(2分)她害怕在语法方面犯错误。
Sheisafraidofingrammar.
23.(2分)现在他用善良和温暖对待每个人。
Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessand.
24.(2分)如果你不招待他们,孩子们就会捉弄你。
Kidswillyouifyoudon'tgivethematreat.
VIL短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每空一词,每词限
用一次)(共1小题,计10分)
25.(10分)
later,expensive,take,name,give,in,they,so,big,think
Inhistory,therearemanypeoplewhosetagoodexampletous.IntheHanDynasty,therewas
afarmer*schild(1)KuangHeng.Hewantedtoreadbooksverymuch.Atthattime,
thebookwasvery(2).KuangHengcouldn'taffordbooksandhadtoborrow
books.Richpeoplehadbooks,buttheydidn'tlend(3)tootherseasily.KuangHeng
(4)anychancetoborrowbookstoread.
KuangHengspentallhistimeworkinginthefieldsintheday,(5)hehadto
readintheevening.ButKuangHeng'sfamilywastoopoortobuytheoillamp(灯).
Onenight,KuangHengwantedtoreadabook.Hewas(6)howtodoitwhenhe
suddenlysawalittlelightfromthecrack(裂缝)(7)thewall.ltmustbehis
neighbor'slight.Asaresult,KuangHengthoughtofagoodway:hemadethecrackbecome
(8)thanbefore.Inthisway,hecouldreadmorebooks.
KuangHengwassokeento(渴望)learnthathebecamealearnedman(9).We
shouldlearnthespiritofhishardworkingandperseverance(坚持不懈).Weshouldn't(10)
upnomatterwhatkindofdifficultieswemeet.
vin.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计io分)
26.(10分)FriendshipDayisagreatdayforcelebratingfriendship.ltfallsonthefirstSundayof
Augusteveryyear.CelebratingthefestivalwasfirstlystartedbytheUSin1935.Butnowthis
doesn'tonlyhappenintheUS.Peopleinothercountriesareinterestedinit,too.
Theideaofspendingthedaywithfriendswasspreadallovertheworld.Withmoreand
morecountriesjoininginthecelebrations.FriendshipDaysoonbecameaninternational
festival.
Between1936and1997,FriendshipDaydidn*thaveasymbol(象征),likeSantaClaus
forChristmas.However,in1997,theUnitedNationsnamedWinniethepoohastheword*s
Ambassador(大使)ofFriendship.
Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludeactivitiessuchasmeetingwithfriendsand
exchanging(交换)cards,flowersandgifts.Somepeoplemayhavepartieswiththeir
friends.Somemayhavelunchordinnertogether.Othersmayhangoutorgotothemovieswith
friendsonthisspecialday.Thesearepopularamongallagegroupsfromteenagerstoold
people.
AlthoughFriendshipDayanditscelebrationsmayhavechangedovertheyears,the
basicideabehindthefestivalremainsthesame.Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogether
andexpressloveandcarefortheirfriends.
(1)WhenisFriendshipDay?
Itisoneveryyear.
(2)Whatdoes"this1'234inthefirstparagraphreferto?
Itrefersto.
(3)Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?
It*smainlyaboutonFriendshipDay.
(4)What'sthebasicideabehindthefestival?
Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherandfortheirfriends.
(5)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefestival?
Thewriterthinksit's.
IX.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完
整。(共1小题,计5分)
27.(5分)A:Hi!Excuseme.
B:Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou?
A:I'dliketogotoYiyangmuseum.(1)?
B:It'sonKangfuRoad.
A:(2)?
B:It'sabout4kilometersaway.You'dbettertakeabusthere.
A:(3)?
B:YoucantakeBusNo.8.
A:(4)?
B:Itwilltakeyouabout15minutes.
A:Well,isthemuseumontheright?
B:No,itisn't.It'sonheleft.It'sbetweenthepostofficeandthebank.
A:Thanksalot.
B:(5).
X.书面表达。(共15分)
28.(15分)假如你是李华,你写电子邮件给外国朋友Tom,介绍有关中国春节的情况,要
求语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整,80词左右。电子邮件应包括以下信息:
(1)春节是中国最重要的节日;
(2)春节一般在一月或二月;
(3)大年三十夜,家庭成员聚在一起吃年夜饭;
(4)年夜饭后,人们通常看春节联欢晚会;
(5)晚上,人们还会放鞭炮;
(6)春节期间,爷爷奶奶,爸爸妈妈等长辈会给我们发红包。
提示:gettogether,haveabigdinner,theSpringFestivalGala(春节联欢晚会),set
offfireworks
DearTom,
Howisitgoing?IamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutmyfavouriteChinese
Festival.
Yours,
LiHua
参考答案与试题解析
I.听对话,选答案。(共10小题,计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个
问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的
一项。
1.(1分)A.Bylisteningmore.
B.Byreadingmore.
C.Bywritingmore.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(1分)A.Hisuncle.
B.Hisfriend.
C.Hissister.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)A.Abasketballplayer.
B.Afootballplayer.
C.Avolleyballplayer.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.4分)A.Thisyear.
B.Nextyear.
C.Intwoyears.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)A.Workerandmanager.
B.Doctorandnurse.
C.Twostudents.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.(1分)A.Sheexercisedmuch.
B.Sheworkedhard.
C.Shelovedanimals.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.(1分)A.Drawingpictures.
B.Havingsports.
C.Singingsongs.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(1分)A.For3weeks.
B.For3months.
C.For3years.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(1分)A.Rice.
B.Dumplings.
C.Noodles.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.(1分)A.Watchedsomematches.
B.Playedcomputergames.
C.Enjoyedsomevideos.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,
从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
11.(2分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)WheredidHelenputherumbrellajustnow?
A.Onthedesk.
B.Ontheshelf.
C.Behindthedoor.
(2)WhatisLiMing'sfavoritecolor?
A.Green.
B.Yellow.
C.Blue.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.(3分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whydotheycleanthehouse?
A.Theman'sfatheriscomingback.
B.Theirroomismuchtoodirty.
C.Theman'sgrandparentsarecoming.
(2)Whatdoesthemanfirstlydo?
A.Takeouttherubbish.
B.Sweepthefloor.
C.Cleanthewindows.
(3)Whatdoesthemanhopetoget?
A.Atelephone.
B.Acomputer.
C.Adictionary.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
n.听短文,选答案。(共1小题,计io分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小
题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。
13.(10分)(1)LiLeifeltrelaxedbecause.
A.thenextdaywouldbeSaturday
B.hewouldhelpanoldwoman
C.histeacherwouldpraisehim
(2)WhatwouldLiLeidoonSaturday?
A.Stayathomewithhisfriends.
B.Playbasketballwithhisfriends.
C.Haveapicnicwithhisfriends.
(3)LiLeitohelptheoldlady.
A.criedloudly
B.ranhome
C.called120
(4)Whocamehereafterawhile?
A.Adoctorandtwonurses.
B.Adoctorandanurse.
C.Twodoctorsandtwonurses.
(5)WhatkindofboyisLiLei?
A.Heisproud.
B.Heishelpful.
C.Heiscold.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
in.听短文填空(信息转换)(共1小题,计5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写
出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
14.(5分)
TalksforEnglishlearning
Threeteacherwere(1)____togivetalkslastweek.
Mr.WhiteGaveatalkonhowtoimprove(2)____skills.
Mr.BrownTalkedaboutlisteningskillson
(3)____.afternoon.
Mr.SmithSaidsomethingonhowtoimprovereading
skillsinthe
(4)____hall.
Nextweektherewillbesomemoretalksabout(5)____
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
IV.完形填空。(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上
下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分)Johnwasamanagerinafactory.Heenjoyedrunningforexercisearoundtheparkwhen
hewasfree.OneSundayafternoon,afterrunningasusual,John(1)Atogohomeand
havearestJustthen,henoticedanoldwomanstandingbytheroad(2)Coldwoman
lookedaroundworriedly.Johnwentoverandaskedwhat(3)Dforher.Afterashorttalk,
Johncametoknowthatsheforgotherwayhomeandgotlost.Besides,shewasverytiredand
hungry.Johncalledtheoldwoman'ssonandthentookhertothe(4)Arestaurant.
Intherestaurant,Johnorderedfoodanddrinkfortheoldwoman(5)B.Whileeating,
sometimesshecarelesslysprinkled(撒)foodanddrinkonthetableandonhercoat.Other
customersfeltdisgusted(厌恶的)atthissight.(6)BJohndidn'tcareaboutthis.Hestood
upandcleanedthetablefromtimetotime(7)Csilence.
Ittooktheoldwomansometime(8)Aeating.Afterthat,Johnpaidthebillandthey
werereadytoleavewhentheoldwoman'ssonarrived.HeheldJohn'shandsandsaid,
"Thankstoyourhelp,mymother(9)Cwell!M'*You'rewelcome.Shemakesmeremember
mymomwhodiedyearsago.Ididwhatasonshoulddo,"saidJohn.Allthe(10)_D
aroundshowedrespect(尊敬)toJohn.Theyweretouchedbyhiskindness.
(1)AdecidedB.hasdecidedC.decidesD.willdecide
(2)A.AB.AnC.TheD./
(3)A.canhedoB.hecandoC.couldhedoD.hecoulddo
(4)A.nearestB.nearerC.farthest0.farther
(5)A.politeB.politelyC.angryD.angrily
(6)A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So
(7)A.onB.forC.inD.with
(8)A.tofinishB.finishC.finishes0.finished
(9)A.treatsB.istreatingC.wastreatedD.willbetreated
(10)A.womanB.womenC.customer0.customers
【分析】文章讲述了约翰跑步途中遇到一个迷路的老太太,又累又饿,于是热心地带她
去餐馆吃饭的善举。
【解答】(1)A.考查时态。A决定,过去时;B已经决定,现在完成时;C决定,一般
现在时;D将要决定,一般将来时。根据上文OneSundayafternoon,afterrunningasusual
及语境可知,全文用的都是一般过去时,故选A。
(2)C.考查冠词。A一个;B.一个;C.The这个;D./。根据上文henoticedanoldwoman
standingbyiheroad可知,他注意到路边有个老太太,此处表示特指上文提到的那个老太
太,故选C。
(3)D.考查宾语从句。根据上文Johnwentoverandaskedwhat知,约翰走了过去并问能
为她做什么,考查宾语从句陈述语序的原则,加之全文时态为一般过去时,故选D。
(4)A.考查形容词最高级。A最近的;B更近;C最远的;D更远的,根据上文shewas
verytiredandhungry可知I,老太太又累又饿,故选A。
(5)B.考查副词。A有礼貌的;B礼貌地;C愤怒的;D愤怒地。根据上文Johnordered
foodanddrinkfortheoldwoman可知,约翰礼貌地给老太太点了食物及饮料,故选Bo
(6)B.考查连词。A和;B但是;C或者;D所以。根据Whileeating,sometimesshecarelessly
sprinkledfoodanddrinkonthetableandonhercoat.Othercustomersfeltdisgustedatthis
sight.及下文Johndidnlcareaboutthis可知,老太太吃饭时把食物及饮料撒到桌子上,但
约翰却并不在意。故选B。
(7)C.考查介词。A在…上;B为了,给,对;C在…里;D和…一起。根据语境可知,
约翰默默地弄干净桌子,insilence为固定搭配,故选C。
(8)A.考查动词不定式。根据上文Ittooktheoldwomansometime可知,此处考查It
takessbsometimetodosth为固定句型结构,意为"做某事花费某人多长时间”,故选A。
(9)C.考查动词语态。根据此句中的主语mymother可知,主谓语之间为被动关系,要
用被动语态,构成是bedone,时态是一般过去时,故选C。
(10)D.考查名词。A女子;B女子;C顾客;D顾客。根据语境可知,此处指的是餐馆
的所有顾客,要用复数形式,故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明
确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
使短文连贯完整。
16.(10分)Severalyearsago,(1)Aacoldwintermorning,Iwasshoppingalone.Itried
tobuysomewintersocksto(2)Bmycoldfeetwarm.WhenIwentaroundthecomerinthe
store,IsawaChristmastree(3)Dpaperangels(天使).Oneachangelwasthenameof
apoorchild.I(4)Cfamilycouldn'taffordtobuyhim/heragiftthatyear.Shopperswho
pickedanangelcouldbuyasimpletoyorgiftandthestorewould(5)Aitupandsendit
tothechildthatChristmas.
Aroundthetree,Isawaboyandagirlpickingoutseveralangelseach.Theirmotherwas
smilingwhileshewaswatching(6)D.1walkedupnexttoherandstartedtalkingwith
her.Shetoldmethatherchildren(7)Dthisseveralyearsagowhenshefirstexplainedto
themwhattheCharityAngeltreewasfor.Eachofferedtogiveuponeoftheirtoysthatyear(8)
B_apoorchildcouldhaveone.Sincethen,thetwochildrenhave(9)Cmoneythewhole
yearinordertobuygiftsfbrmorechildren.lthasbecomeafamilytradition.
Whenwefinishedtalking,Ismile,walkedovertothetee,anpickedoutafewangels,
too.Ileftthestore,feeling(10)AandloveforthatChristmas
(1)A.onB.inC.atD.for
(2)A.becomeB.keepC.letD.turn
(3)A.plentyofB.fullwithC.kindsofD.filledwith
(4)A.whoB.thatC.whoseDwhom
(5)A.packB.pickC.cutD.mix
(6)A.herB.itC.himD.them
(7)A.stoppedB.continuedC.pausedD.started
(8)A.inordertoB.sothatC.becauseD.if
(9)
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