人教版七年级上学期英语《期末检测试卷》含答案解析

人教版英语七年级上学期

期末测试卷

学校班级姓名成绩

听力（略）

单项选择

1.—Lily,appleonthetableisforyou.

--Thanks,Mum,_____appleadayisgoodforyou.

A.the;AnB.an;AnC.an;TheD.the;The

2.1getup_8:00a.m.__Saturday___winter.

A.at,on,onB.in,on,inC.at,in,inD.at,on,in

3.KittyandIareclassmates,and___havethesamehobby.

A.weB.youC.theyD.us

4.-__everyoneinyourfamily___theChineseNewYear?

-Yes,ofcourse.

A.Do,likeB.Is,likeC.Is,likesD.Does,like

5.Letme__themourhometown,willyou?

A.show,visitB.toshow,tovisitC.show,aroundD.toshow,around

6.Dickhas_friendsandhe_playswiththemafterschool.

A.lotsof,neverB.alittle,sometimesC.few,usuallyD.afew,often

7.Weoftenhave______intheparkonSundays.

A.agreatfunB.greatfunC.agreatfunnyD.greatfuns

8.1live2,200meters____theschool.

A.awayB.farawayC.awayfromD.farawayfrom

9.Thegirlusually__twohours__herhomework.

A.takes;todoB.costs,todoC.spend;doingD.spends;on

10.-doyouvisityourgrandparents?

-Threeorfourtimesayear.UsuallyattheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany

11.-Excusemen.Whereisyourschoollibrary?

-.It'sinthatwhitebuilding.

A.Sorry,Idon'tkowB.Thisway,pleaseC.Wedon'thaveoneD.Youcanaskthatman

12.Whichunderlinedpart（部分）hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.wearB.nearC.yearD.hear

13.Herredsilkblouseherbluejeansverywellandtheyalsoherverywell.

A.matches;fitB.matchs;fitC.fits;matchesD.fitsimatch

14.-_meatdoyourwant?-Oneandahalf.

A.Howmany;kiloB.Howmuch;kilosC.Howmany;kilosD.Howmuch;kilo

15.Heplans__awhiteshirtbecausewhitegoeswellwith.

A.wearing;theothercolorB.towear,anyothercolors

C.wearing;anyothercolorD.towear;anyothercolor

完型填空

It'sSundayafternoon.It'smyson'seighthbirthday.Igointoa16shoptobuyabigbirthdaycakefor

him.

WhenIgetthere,theshopis17ofpeople.WhenIam18acake,Ifindalittleboywatchingthe

cakesforalongtime.Heis19oldclothes.Atlasthechoosesacake.Thenhe20moneytothe

shopkeeperandsaystoherJIwantthe21cake.^

“Sorry,thecakeis20yuan,butyou22have10yuanJsaystheshopkeeper.

"I...Ihave23moremoney,"saysthelittleboyandhebeginsto24sadly.

"Oh,myboy!Whowouldyouliketo25thebirthdaycakefor?9,Iask.

“Mymum,madam.”

"26doesn'tshecomeandbuyone?”

"MyfatherleftusthreeyearsagoJtheboysays/4Wedon'thavemuch27.Mymotherhas

to28frommorningtonighteveryday.Shecelebratesmybirthdayeveryyear,butshe29celebrates

hers.Ifsherbirthdaytomorrow.Iwanttobuyasmallcakeforher.ButIdon'thaveenoughmoney...”

"Oh,myboy!Fmyour30friendJIsay.Iwillbuyheranicebirthdaycake.^Igivethemoneytothe

shopkeeperandleavetheshop.

16.A.cakeB.flowerC.clothesD.present

17.A.sureB.kindC.tiredD.full

18.A.lookingatB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookingup

19.A.onB.atC.inD.with

20A.lendsB.givesC.throwsD.wants

21.A.smallB.bigC.dirtyD.clean

22.A.reallyB.alreadyC.stillD.only

23.A.someB.noC.otherD.any

24.A.smileB.shoutC.cryD.leave

25.A.bringB.makeC.borrowD.buy

26.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where

27.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.fun

28.A.studyB.workC.playD.think

29.A.oftenB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

30.A.father'sB.mother'sC.brother'sD.sister's

阅读理解

WelcometoAMCTheater!Weoffermanydifferentkindsoffoodanddrinksatoursnackbar.Inadditionto

（除....以夕卜）classicmoviesnackslikepopcornandsoftdrinks,wealsoprovidehotfood.HereisthemenuofAMC

SnackBar.

Popcorn

ItemsPrices

Small,24oz.*¥15

Medium,46oz.¥20

Large,85oz.¥25

Snacks&Hotfood

ItemsPrices

Nachos（玉米片）¥8

Friedchicken¥15

Pizza¥16

Hotdog¥10

Sandwich¥12

Drinks

Cold:Coke,DietCoke,Lemon-Up,Sprite,Fanta

Hot:Coffee,Hotchocolate,Tea

ItemsPrices

Small,16oz.¥8

Medium,24oz.¥10

Large,32oz.¥12

Bottledwater¥5

Coffee¥10

Hotchocolate¥12

Tea¥8

Candy

ItemsPrices

Candy¥8

Icecream¥16

Combos（套餐）

ItemsPrices

1friedchicken1largedrink¥22

1largepopcorn1largedrink¥32

1largepopcorn2largedrinks¥40

1nachos1largedrink¥16

Note:Wereadytosellfoodanddrinksassoonas（...........就....）theboxofficeopens.Thesnackbarcloses

shortlybeforethestartofthelastmovieoftheday.

（*盎司（oz.）可作重量单位，1oz=28.35g；盎司也可作容量单位，1oz.«28.41ml.）

31.AMCSnackBaroffersdifferentkindsoffoodanddrinks,including,pizzaandicecream.

A.lemonadeB.DietCokeC.chocolatebarsD.applepie

32.Accordingtothemenu,amediumpopcornholdsoffreshlypoppedpopcorn.

A.16oz.B.24oz.C.32oz.D.46oz.

33Adamordersalargepopcornandalargedrink.Howmuchshouldhepayforthecombo?

A.¥22.B.¥28C.¥32.D.¥37.

34.PeoplecanbuyfoodanddrinksattheSnackBar_

A.beforetheboxofficeopensB.aftertheboxofficeopens

C.until（直至!!）thelastmovieendsD.untilthefilmtheatercloses

B

EveryyearintheU.S.,peoplecelebrateApril12astheNationalDropEverythingandReadDay.Itisadayto

celebratebooksandreading.Andit'salsothebirthdayofthewriterBeverlyCleary.

BeverlyClearyisafamouswriterofchildren'sbooks.SomeofhermostfamousbooksareRamonathePestThe

MouseandtheMotorcycle,HenryHugginsandDearMrHenshaw.

Ms.Clearywasslowtolearntoreadherself.Shewasbornin1916,andfoundthebooksofthetimenot

interesting.Lateron,Ms.Clearybecamealibraryworker,Oneday,astudentaskedherwherehecouldfindbooks

aboutchildrenlikehimself.Shegottoknowthereweren'tmanybooksaboutordinary（普通的）children,andsheset

outtowritethem.

Ms.Clearywroteuntilshewas83.writingover40booksinall.ThisApril12,sheturned103.Morethan91

million（百万）copiesofherbookshavebeensold,andthestorieshavebeenchangedintomanydifferentlanguages.

OneofMs.Cleary'smostfamouscharacters（人物）isRamonaQuimby,alsoknownasRamonathePest.Inthe

bookRamonaQuimby,Age8Ramonatalksaboutareadingactivityinherclasscalled'*DropEverythingandRead

ID.E.A.R.）.“DuringD.E.A.R.,studentscangowherevertheywantinaclassroomandreadwhatevertheychooseto

read.

Afterthat,peoplecelebrateD.E.A.R.DayonMs.Cleary'sbirthday,anduseRamonatomakemorepeopleknowit.

Astimegoeson,D.E.A.R.DayturnsintoD.E.A.R.month.Now,insomeclassrooms,D.E.A.R.hasbecomeadaily

activity.

35.WhatdopeopleintheU.S.doonApril12everyyear?

A.TheypromoteRamonathePestB.TheycelebrateMsCleary'sbirthday.

C.Theycelebratebooksandreading.D.Theydonothingbutreadbooks.

36.HowoldisMsCleary?

A.83B.91C.99.D.103.

37.MsClearybegantowritebooksaboutordinarychildnsnbecause____.

A.therewerenotsuchbooksB.astudentaskedhertodoso

C.shewantedtobecomefamousD.shewasagoodlibraryworker

38.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.D.E.A.R.DayisRamona'sbirthday.B.D.E.A.R.isfromoneofMsCleary'sbooks.

C.D.E.A.R.Dayhasahistoryof8yearsD.StudentsonlyreadMsCleary'sbookson12April,

（r

要■

HiJ'maUnitedStatescoin.Myfriendscallme”Peniny.”

In1792,theU.S.Mint（美国造币局）wasborn.Oneofthefirstcoinsmadewasme!

Foratime,IhadLadyLiberty（自由女神）onmyface.

In1909,AmericaputPresidentAbrahamLincoln'spicture

onme.Onmyback,youcouldseewheat.Somepeoplecalledme“thewheatpenny.^^

In1959,1gottheLincolnMemorialonmyback.Lookcloselyatmyback.ThereisasmallstatueofLincoln.Can

youfindit?Itisinsidethememorial!

Canyouguesshowmuchitcoststomakeonepenny?1.4cents!Itcostsmorethanapennytomakeapenny!

39WhenwerethefirstUnitedStatescoinsmade?

A.In1792B.In1909C.In1959D.In1972

40.WhatcanyouseeonthefaceofthefirstUnitedStatescoins?

A.Wheat.B.LadyLiberty.C.Lincoln'spicture.D.AstatueofLincoln.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^closely^probablymean?

A.slowlyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.quickly

42.WhydidsomepeoplecallPenny“thewheatpenny”?

A.Becauseitwasmadeofwheat.B.Becausetheycouldseewheatonitsface.

C.BecauseLincolnlikedwheat.D.Becausetheycouldseewheatonitsback.

D

Playgroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt（伤害）.Herearesome

rulesyoushouldknowbeforeyougotoaplayground.

Gettingreadytoplay

WearshoestokeepyourfeetsafeDon*tgobarefoot（赤脚地）。

Don'tplayontheequipment（设备）withwateronit.Wetequipmentcanbeslippery-骨的）andcanmakeyoufall.

Don'tplayonbroken（环的、破损的）equipment.Tellanadult（大人）ifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.

Slides（滑梯）

Godowntheslide,onechildatatime.

Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthechildinfrontofyougetstothegroundandmovesawayfromtheslide.Never

climbupthefrontoftheslide.Achildcanslidedownandhurtyou.

Climbing

Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails（扶手）。Usebothhandswhenclimbing.

Swinging

Sitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.

Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttogethurt.

Ifsomethinggoeswrong

Knowingtheserulescanhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents,butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.If

there'saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.

43.Inordertokeepyourfeetsafe,youshouldwhenplayinginaplayground.

A.wearlongsocksB.wearshoesC.wearglassesD.weartrousers

44.Ifyouplayontheequipmentwithwateronit,.

A.youmayslipandfallB.youmaygetacut

C.othersmayhityouD.theequipmentmayhityou

45.Ybucangodowntheslidewhen.

A.thechildinfrontofyougetstothegroundandmovesawayfromtheslide

B.therearemanypeopleinfrontofyou

C.achildisclimbingupthefrontoftheslide

Dachildisgoingdowntheslidehappily

第II卷（非选择题）

词汇

请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

46.TheywanttoplayinthenextWorldCup,sothey_（练习）alot.

47.1wouldliketotakeatrip_（围绕）theworld.

48.Doesyourfatheroftenwatchfootballorbasketball_（game）onTV?

49.Wehave_（asmuchaswewant）timetofinishthework.

50.Eddieisso—,hesleepsalmostthewholedayandneverdoesanythingeveryday.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

theyheromeettwentyhealth

51.Hewillcelebratehis_birthdaywithhisfamilyandfriends.

52.WeoftenhaveclassonMondays.

53.Weneedfruitandvegetableseverydaytokeep_.

54.Heisoneofthenationalandwemustlearnfromhim.

55.Theoldmenarecrossingthestreet.Lefshelp.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

becomedoliewrite

56.CaoWenxuanisgoodatbooksforchildren.

57.There_nopeopleintheplaygroundnow.

58.-Whoonthegroundoverthere?-Ayoungmanis.

59.DoyouhaveanytimesportsfromMondaytoFriday?

60.Look!Herethebus.

句型转换

请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

61.Mymotherdoesthehouseworkinmyfamily.（改为否定句）

Mymotherthehouseworkinmyfamily.

62.ShallwevisittheGreatWallthisSunday?（保持句意基本不变）

HowtheGreatWallthisSunday?

63.Theyoftenchatwitheachotherintheplayground.（用now代替often改写句子）

Theywitheachotherintheplaygroundnow.

64.Therearesomewhiteshirtsonthebed.（改为一般疑问句）

therewhiteshirtsonthebed?

65.Thegirlinfrontoftheclassroombuildingismysistero（对划线部分提问）

isyoursister?

短文填空

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。

IlivewithmyparentsandstudyinLondon.IntheUK,schoolsoftenhaveaparents9meeting.Atthemeetings,t

66willmeetwithparents.Aretheparents,meetingsr67scary（可怕）？

IamanewstudentfromChina.MyteacherMrs.Greenisaniceteacher.Todaymyf68parents5evening

comes.Tmveryworried.M69myteacherwillsaybadthingsaboutme.

MyparentsandIcometomyschoolt70at6:30p.m.

Allthestudentsstayinac71.SomeofthemplayoniPads,someplaywithlego,othersdoallkindsof

a72.1joinmyfriendstoo.Myparentstalkwithmyteachernextdoor.

Themeetingiss73.Itdoesn'ttakealongtime.Myteacheronlyt74aboutmyworkatschooland

mycommunication（交流）withmyfriends.Shepraises（表扬）me.NowIamnota75oftheparents?

evenings.

阅读与回答问题

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

It'stimetoenjoythespecialwarmporridge（粥）ofwinter!

InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar（农历）iscalledLaYue.Chinesepeoplecelebrateafestivalonthe

eighthdayofthemonth.ItfallsonJanuary2in2020.

Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheSpringFestival.

Onthisday,peopleeatthehotlabaporridge.Ithasrice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds（莲子）anddifferent

kindsofnuts.Tomaketheporridgenice,peoplecookitwitheightdifferentthings.Everywhereyoueattheporridge,

andittastesdifferently.

Atmidnight,peoplebegintocookit,butthespecialsmellwon'tcomeuntilthenextmorning.

TheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasure（八宝）porridge.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforhealth,buta

blessing（祝福）forthecomingoftheSpringFestival.

Isyourfamilyreadyformakingtheporridgethisyear?

76.WhendoChinesepeoplehavelabaporridgethisyear?

77.WhatdoChinesepeopledoafterthefestival?

78.HowmanythingsdoChineseusetomaketheporridgenice?

79.Whendopeoplebegintocooktheporridge?

80.WhatdoChinesepeoplehavetheporridgefor?

81.书面表达

寒假将至，请根据以下提示用英语向同学们介绍你一贯的寒假生活。

1.每天八点起床；吃健康食物，做运动；2.穿棉质衣服和运动鞋；它们有利于健康；3.帮父母做

生活

家务。

学习完成作业，读书看报，练习跳舞；

活动.....（自拟一点内容）

要求：1.词数80词左右，要点齐全，适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现本人真实的姓名和校名；

3.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。

Mylifeinthewinterholiday

Thewinterholidayiscoming.NowIwanttosaysomethingaboutmylifeinthewinterholiday.

答案与解析

听力（略）

单项选择

1.--Lily,appleonthetableisforyou.

-Thanks,Mum,appleadayisgoodforyou.

A.the;AnB.an;AnC.an;TheD.the;The

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——莉莉，桌上的苹果是给你的。——谢谢，妈妈，一天一个苹果对你有好处。

考查冠词。定冠词the和名词连用，表示特指某个事物。句中介词词组onthetable意为“在桌上的“，做名词apple

的后置定语,起修饰限定的作用，表示这个苹果是特指的，即“桌上的苹果”，所以第一个空用定冠词the。不定

冠词an用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,意为“一个”。根据句意，“一天一

个苹果对你有好处”,此处表示泛指“一个苹果”,所以第二个空用an,故选A。

【点睛】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个、

一名……”,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；

the是定冠词,表特指，意为“这、那、这些、那些”,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

2.1getup_8:00a.m._Saturday____winter.

A.at,on,onB.in,on,inC.at,in,inD.at,on,in

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：我在冬天的星期六早上8点起床。

考查介词辨析。at在……点钟；on在……（具体时间）；in在……（泛指时间）；第一空是用在具体的钟点

前的，所以应该用at；第二空表达的是“在星期六”，具体到某一天时，要用介词。n；第三空表达的是“在冬

天”，年,季节，月份前要用介词in,故选Do

【点睛】时间介词in,at,on的用法要注意区别。口诀为：时间长的要用in,年代、季节和月份；具体某天要

用on,几月几号,星期几；时间点时用at,包括noon和night；上下午晚上很特殊,单独出现要用in,具体描述

要用on。

3.KittyandIareclassmates,and___havethesamehobby.

A.weB.youC.theyD.us

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：基蒂和我是同学,我们有同样的爱好。

考查代词。we我们，主格;you你,你们;they他们；us我们，宾格;根据句意理解及前句KittyandIareclassmates

可知，句中包含第一人称，且在这里指代复数，所以应该指代的是“我们”，且在句中做主语，所以应该用主

格,故选Ao

【点睛】英语中人称代词分为主格和宾格。主格做主语,宾格做宾语,所以做题要理解句子结构,分析在句中

的成分,本题代词做主语,所以用主格。

4.-_everyoneinyourfamily___theChineseNewYear?

-Yes,ofcourse.

A.Do,likeB.Is,likeC.Is,likesD.Does,like

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：一你家每个人都喜欢中国新年吗?一是的，当然。

考查一般疑问句。根据句意理解可知,这里陈述的是一件事情,所以句子应该用一般现在时,通过句意理解确

定句子动词是like“喜欢”，所以变成疑问句需要加助动词d。/does,而句子主语是everyone,不定代词作主语,

谓语应该用单数形式,所以应该加助动词does,加了助动词,动词要用原形,故答案为D。

【点睛】一般现在时中一般疑问句的变化规则要注意。如果动词是实义动词，则需要加助动词do/does,而加

了助动词之后，实义动词一定要变成原形,而助动词do/does的选择要根据句子主语来判断。

5.Letme_themourhometown,willyou?

A.show,visitB.toshow,tovisitC.show,aroundD.toshow,around

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：让我带他们参观一下我们的家乡，好吗？

考查固定动词短语。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“带某人参观某地”，英语结构是showsbaround

sth.let是使役动词后接动词原形,故选Co

【点睛】英语中固定结构语言多记忆。比如本题中的结构showsbaroundsth就需要多记忆,没有其他技巧。

6.Dickhas_friendsandhe_playswiththemafterschool.

A.lotsof,neverB.alittle,sometimesC.few,usuallyD.afew,often

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：迪克有几个朋友，他经常放学后和他们一起玩。

考查不定代词和副词辨析。lotsof许多；never从不;alittle一点；sometimes有时；few几乎没有;usually

通常；afew几个；often经常；根据第一空的修饰词friends复数名词可知，排除B选项，再根据句意理解可

知,A/C选项前后矛盾,故排除,故选D。

【点睛】英语中few/afew/little/alittle的用法要注意。首先根据所修饰的词可以区别few/afew修饰可数名

词,little/alittle修饰不可数名词；然后再根据意义来分析,few表示“几乎没有"，afew表示“有几个"；little

表示“几乎没有"，alittle表示“有一些”；做题要根据句意及句中词语一步步来分析。

7.WeoftenhaveintheparkonSundays.

A.agreatfunB.greatfunC.agreatfunnyD.greatfuns

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：在周日的时候我们经常在公园里玩得很开心。agreatfun形式错误,fun是不可数名词,不能用a修饰；

greatfun非常有趣；agreatfunny,形式错误，funny是形容词，滑稽的；greatfuns形式错误，fun是不可数名词，

没有复数形式。故应选B。

8.1live2,200meterstheschool.

A.awayB.farawayC.awayfromD.farawayfrom

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：我住的地方离学校有2200米远。

考查固定搭配。away副词，离开；faraway形容词，遥远的；awayfrom远离，表具体距离，一般与数词连

用；farawayfrom离多远，表模糊概念，一般不与数词连用。根据句中“2,200meters”可知，此处与具体

数字2,200meters连用，故选C»

【点睛】farfrom和awayfrom的区别

一、含义不同

1、farfrom表示遥远，是farawayfrom的简写形式，其中far表示较笼统、模糊概念的"远"。如：veryfar

很远。

2、awayfrom表示具体的“远”。如：500metersaway500米远。

二、用法不同

1、farfrom通常不与具体数字连用，可与副词very连用。

如：Myhomeisveryfarfromthehospital.我家离医院很远。

2、awayfrom通常与具体数字连用，表示具体的"远”。

如：Myhomeis20kilometersawayfromthehospital.我家距离医院20公里。

三、除表示“远”之外的含义不同

1、farfrom还可以表示“并不、远非如此、恰恰相反”等含义。

如：Heisfarfromwell.他并不健康。

2、awayfrom可以与动词keep、stay等连用，表示远离。

如：Keepawayfromfire.远离火源。

9.Thegirlusually_twohours__herhomework.

A.takes;todoB.costs,todoC.spend;doingD.spends;on

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：女孩通常花费两小时做她的作业。

考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语一般是it；cost花费，主语是明确的物；spend花费，主语是人；根据句子分析

可以看出，句子主语是Thegirl,是人,所以排除A/B选项,而根据句中的usually可以判断,句子应该用一般现

在时,而句子主语是第三人称,谓语动词应该用三单形式,故选D。

【点睛】英语中表示“花费”的几个句型结构要牢记。1.人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)doingsth.或者人+spend+

时间/金钱+onsth；2.人+pay+金钱+forsth；3.物+costsb.+时间/金钱；4.Ittakessb.+时间/金钱+todosth.,

做题时要根据结构来慢慢区分。

10.-__doyouvisityourgrandparents?

-Threeorfourtimesayear.UsuallyattheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：一你多久去看一次你的祖父母?一一年三四次。通常在中秋和春节时去。

考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长；Howmuch多少，提问不可数名词：Howoften多久-次；Howmany多少，

提问可数名词复数；根据回答Threeorfourtimesayear一年三四次。可知这是对频率的提问，英语中提问频

率用howoften,故选C«

11.-Excusemen.Whereisyourschoollibrary?

-.It'sinthatwhitebuilding.

A.Sorry,Idon'tkowB.Thisway,pleaseC.Wedon'thaveoneD.Youcanaskthatman

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——打扰一下,你们学校的图书馆在哪里?——请这边走。在那栋白色的大楼里。

考查情景交际。Sorry,Idon'tknow抱歉，我不知道；Thisway,please请这边走；Wedon'thaveone.我们没有；

Youcanaskthatman.你可以去问那个人；根据回答后面的句子It，sinthatwhitebuilding.可知，这里表达的应该

是“请这边走”，故选C。

【点睛】情景交际做题时应该根据上下句的理解及推理来做，切不可单独的看某一句话来得出答案，比如本

题就需要理解下文来推理上文的问题，不可以单独看问题。

12.Whichunderlinedpart（部分）hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.wearB.nearC.yearD.hear

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？

考查字母组合发音。wear/we9（r）/；near/niafr）/；year/jiafr）/；hear/hi9（r）/；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只

有A选项中ear字母组合的发音与其他选项不同,故选A。

13.Herredsilkblouse__herbluejeansverywellandtheyalsoherverywell.

A.matches;fitB.matchs;fitC.fits;matchesD.fits;match

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：她的红色丝绸上衣和她的蓝色牛仔裤很相配，而且也很合身。

考查动词辨析。match和……相配，表示两个事物间的搭配关系：fit合适，表示大小或尺寸方面很合身；第

一空主语是Herredsilkblouse,是单数名词，所以这里动词要用三单形式,ch结尾变三单要加es,而第二空构

成一个固定短语fitsbverywell表示“很适合某人"，而第二空的句子主语是they,所以动词用原形,故选A。

【点睛】英语中fit和match的用法区别要注意。fit强调大小合适,而match强调搭配合适。

14.-_mealdoyourwant?-Oneandahalf.

A.Howmany;kiloB.Howmuch;kilosC.Howmany;kilosD.Howmuch;kilo

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一你想要多少肉?一一公斤半。

考查特殊疑问句。Howmany多少,提问可数名词复数；kilo千克；Howmuch多少，提问不可数名词；kilos

千克：根据句意理解可知第一空提问的是“有多少肉”，meat是不可数名词，所以要用howmuch提问，而第

二空前面表达数量的词是大于1的，所以后面的名词kilo应该加s,故答案为kilos,故选Bo

【点睛】英语中Howmuch和Howmany的用法要注意。Howmuch多少，是用来提问不可数名词的；Howmany

多少,是用来提问可数名词复数的；做题时要根据句中所提问部分确定用哪个。

15.Heplansawhiteshirtbecausewhitegoeswellwith.

A.wearing;lheothercolorB.towear,anyothercolors

C.wearing;anyothercolorD.towear;anyothercolor

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：他打算穿白色衬衫，因为白色和其他颜色很相配。

考查不定式做宾语和不定代词。根据句意理解可知，第一空表达“计划做某事”，英语结构是plantodosth,

所以排除A/C选项,而第二空表达的是“其他任何”，英语结构是anyother+单数名词或者theother+复数

名词,对照结构可知，故选D。

【点睛】英语中anyother和theother后面要接的名词形式要留意。anyother+单数名词；theother+复数名

词；做题要留意。

完型填空

It'sSundayafternoon.It'smyson'seighthbirthday.Igointoa16shoptobuyabigbirthdaycakefor

him.

WhenIgetthere,theshopis17ofpeople.WhenIam18acake,Ifindalittleboywatchingthe

cakesforalongtime.Heis19oldclothes.Atlasthechoosesacake.Thenhe20moneytothe

shopkeeperandsaystoherJIwantthe21cake.”

“Sorry,thecakeis20yuan,butyou22have10yuan「saystheshopkeeper.

“I…Ihave23moremoney,“saysthelittleboyandhebeginsto24sadly.

“Oh,myboy!Whowouldyouliketo25thebirthdaycakefor?"Iask.

“Mymum,madam.”

"26doesn'tshecomeandbuyone?”

“MyfatherleftusthreeyearsagoJtheboysays."Wedon'thavemuch27.Mymotherhas

to28frommorningtonighteveryday.Shecelebratesmybirthdayeveryyear,butshe29celebrates

hers.It'sherbirthdaytomorrow.Iwanttobuyasmallcakefbrher.ButIdon'thaveenoughmoney...v

“Oh,myboylTmyour30friendJIsay.Iwillbuyheranicebirthdaycake."1givethemoneytothe

shopkeeperandleavetheshop.

16.A.cakeB.flowerC.clothesD.present

17.A.sureB.kindC.tiredD.full

18.A.lookingatB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookingup

19.A.onB.atC.inD.with

20.A.lendsB.givesC.throwsD.wants

21.A.smallB.bigC.dirtyD.clean

22.A.reallyB.alreadyC.stillD.only

23.A.someB.noC.otherD.any

24.A.smileB.shoutC.cryD.leave

25.A.bringB.makeC.borrowD.buy

26.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where

27.A.timeB.moneyC.food