高考英语复习-模块七-Unit-1-Living-with-technology-牛津译林版选修市赛

1/53先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落惯用句型锤炼：疑问词­ever引导从句1.Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.不论她说什么都不会对我们安排有影响。(·湖北卷·完成句子)2.Whenever/NomatterwhenI'munhappy,itismyfriendswhocheermeup.

不论什么时候我不高兴了，总是我朋友们让我振作起来。2/533.Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemakeadifferenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.

只有我们言行一致才能对我们希望完成事情有所贡献。4.Whichever/Nomatterwhichroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.

不论你走哪一条路都会到车站。5.Whoever/NomatterwhoIwillbecomeinthefuture，Iwillneverforgetyou.

不论未来我成为谁，永远也不会忘记你。3/531.她每次来都带个朋友。后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来2.没有些人能说服他做他不喜欢做事。3.不论是谁违反法律都要受到处罚。Whenever/Nomatterwhenshecomes，shebringsafriend.Nobodycanpersuadehimtodowhateverhedislikes.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.4/53Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________n.百分率，百分比2.____________adj.亲密，紧密；紧，紧身；严密3.____________vi.&vt.投票，选举，表决n.选票；选举，表决4.____________adj.日常；经典，有代表性；特有percentagetightvotetypical5/535.____________

vt.&vi.(使)推迟，延迟n.延误，延迟6.____________n.管子；管状物；伦敦地铁7.____________vt.&vi.上发条；缠绕；蜿蜒，波折8.____________vt.摆脱；去除；丢弃9.____________adv.仅仅，只不过10.____________

adv.最终，终于delaytubewindridmerelyeventually6/53二、阅读单词1.digitaladj.__________________________________2.elegantadj.________________________________________3.ampleadj._________________________4.circumstancen.___________________5.principlen._______________________________6.sacrificevt.________________n.________________7.stableadj.________________8.scepticaladj.________________9.evolutionn.________________10.drawbackn.______________________数字信息系统，数码，数字式

(物品)雅致，精美；(人或其举止)优雅足够，充分，丰裕条件，环境，情况原理，法则；道德标准，行为准则牺牲，献出牺牲，舍弃；祭品稳定；稳重怀疑演变，发展；进化缺点，缺点；不利条件7/53三、拓展单词1.________vt.制造；修筑，建造→__________n.建筑2.__________adj.可使用；可接触到；可抵达；易了解→________n.通道，通路，入口；机会，权利3._________vt.使分布，分散；分发，分配；分销→____________n.分布，分散；分发，分配，发送→__________n.销售者；批发商；分销商4.__________n.适应；改编本，改写本→________v.适应5.________adj.非正式，随便；漫不经心，不经意→________adv.随便地；偶然地；暂时地constructconstructionaccessibleaccessdistributedistributiondistributoradaptationadaptcasualcasually8/536.________n.保险；保障办法→________vt.给……保险；确保7.________adj.显然，显而易见→_________adv.显然地，显而易见地8._________

n.翻译；转化→________vt.翻译；转化→________n.口译员9.________adj.适当，适当→________vt.适当，适合10.________adj.(物品)雅致，精美；(人或其举止)优雅→________n.典雅，雅致，优雅→_________adv.优雅地；高贵地11.________vi.&vt.投票，选举，表决n.选票；选举，表决→________n.投票人；有选举权人12.________vt.拒绝，拒收；不予考虑，不予录用→_________n.拒绝13.________vt.反对，抵制；与……竞争→________adj.相反，反正确insuranceinsureobviousobviouslytranslationtranslatetranslatorsuitablesuiteleganteleganceelegantlyvotevoterrejectrejectionopposeopposed9/53[会积累]1.常见英语反义形容词面面观10/532.“情况，情况”名词种种表示①circumstance环境，情况②condition状态；情况③state状态，情况④situation情形，处境⑤status地位；情形，状态11/533.不一样“分”法动词①distribute分配，散布；分发②divide分；划分；分离③assign分配，选派，分配④allocate分配，分配12/534.“文学”名词大观园①biography传记②drama剧本；戏剧③essay散文；小品文④fiction(虚构)小说⑤original原作⑥adaptation改编本⑦comedy喜剧⑧tragedy悲剧13/535.“适当”词汇一览①suitable适当；适宜②appropriate适当；适当③proper适当；正当④fit适当；合身14/536.“品质”形容词荟萃①elegant高雅②mature成熟③sensible明智④diligent勤奋；用功⑤shallow浅薄⑥kind心善，和善⑦unselfish无私⑧patient耐心⑨determined坚毅⑩intelligent聪明15/53[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1.Theyoungladydressed____________(elegant)whenshewenttowork.2.Nobodycan____________(casual)succeed;itcomesfromthethoroughself­controlandthewill.3.Intheendthechoicewasnarroweddowntothreepeoplewhomightbe____________(suit)forthejob.4.Atfirsthewas____________(oppose)tothescheme，butwemanagedtoarguehimintoacceptingit.5.Thousandsof____________crowdedinthehallto____________forthepresident.(vote)elegantlycasuallysuitableopposedvotersvote16/536.DrLi，whosekindofriceisthemost____________forChina'sfarmland，foundadressthat____________himperfectly.(suit)7.MsChenisa____________，andsheisengagedin____________anovel.Sheisdeterminedtofinishthe____________nextweek.(translation)8.Thecompanywillfinancethe____________ofanewcommunitysportscenteranditwillbe____________nextmonth.(construct)9.Only40%of5­year­oldshave____________topre­schooleducation，whichIthinkshouldbemademore____________.(access)10.Thiscountryhasaveryunequal____________ofincomeandthepublichopesthatwealthwillbe____________fairlysomeday.(distribute)suitablesuitedtranslatortranslatingtranslationconstructionconstructedaccessaccessibledistributiondistributed17/53Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1.________________与……保持联络2.________________上发条3.________________额外，另外4.________________

使……免去……，使……摆脱……5.________________有利于；对……作出贡献6.________________与……并驾齐驱；与……同时7.________________出售，上市；折价销售

8.________________有使用……权利(机会)9.________________对……负责10.________________适应keepintouchwithwindupforgoodmeasurerid...of...contributetokeeppacewithonsalehaveaccesstoanswerforadjustto18/5311.beabsorbedin______________12.textmessages______________13.benefitfrom________________14.inparticular________________15.beshapedlike______________16.focuson____________17.relyon________________________18.alargeamountof____________19.ingeneral__________________20.allsortsof/differentkindsof________________________全神贯注于短信从……中受益尤其地，尤其形状像集中于依靠，依赖，相信，信赖许多总来说，普通而言各种各样，不一样种类19/53[会积累]1.keep相关短语集锦①keepintouchwith与……保持联络②keeppacewith与……并驾齐驱③keepaway(from)(使)避开；不靠近④keepoff(使)避开；让开⑤keepaneyeon照看；留心⑥keepupwith跟上；不落后20/532.for短语荟萃①forsale出售②forfree无偿③forsure必定地④forgood永久地⑤forinstance/example比如⑥forgoodmeasure额外21/533.“v.＋from”家族①datefrom追溯到②hearfrom收到……来信③resultfrom因为，因为④escapefrom从……逃脱⑤benefitfrom从……中受益⑥takefrom从……中摘取22/53[会应用]

选取上表左栏短语填空1.He______________thenewspapersohecouldn'thearthebell.2.____________，boystendtoplaycomputergamesontheInternet.3.Yoursuggestionhasgreatly____________theaccomplishmentofourwork.4.Ibelievethatyou'll____________yourbadbehaviouroneday.5.Ifpeoplecomeintoclosecontactwithsociety，theycan____________newchanges.6.Whereverweare，we________________eachotherbyemail.7.Youneedto____________yourwatcheverydaytohaveitworking.8.Thegovernmentisnotallowingsalariesto____________inflation(通货膨胀).wasabsorbedinIngeneralcontributedtoanswerforadjusttokeepintouchwithwindupkeeppacewith23/53Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：not...until...结构强调句型：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...意为“直到……才……”。[教材原句]JohnLogieBairdconstructedthefirstcolourTVin1928，butitwasnotuntil1938thatthefirstcolourTVprogrammewasbroadcast.约翰·洛吉·贝尔德于1928年制造出第一台彩色电视机，但直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。[句型仿写]____________________________________________theyrealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentprotecting.直到河里全部鱼都死光了，他们才意识到环境保护是多么主要。

Itwasnotuntilallthefishintheriverdiedoutthat24/53句型公式2：状语从句省略结构：when＋过去分词。[教材原句]

Whenaskedlaterwhatthecallwasabout，yourfriendalwaysanswers，‘Oh，nothingreally.’当随即被问到电话里讲什么时，你朋友总是回答道，“噢，真没什么。”[句型仿写]_______________whyhewassosad，thestudentsaidhehadlosttheopportunityofplayingtheleadingrole.当被问到他为何如此难过时，这个学生说他失去了饰演主角机会。Whenasked25/53句型公式3：so＋adj.＋asto...意为“如此……以至于……(结果状语)”。[教材原句]Ifthecallwasreallyabout‘nothing’，thenwhywasitso

importantastointerruptyourconversationandwasteyourprecioustime?假如那个电话真“没什么”，

那么为何它如此主要以至于打断你们谈话并浪费你们宝贵时间呢？[句型仿写]Hearingtheshockingnews，theoldprofessorwas_______________________________fortheinstant.听到那个令人震惊消息，老教授是如此生气以至于顿时说不出话来。soangryastobeunabletospeak26/53句型公式4：with复合结构作状语[教材原句]SatellitesallowTVtobebroadcastliveovervastdistances，witheveryonereceivingthesamebroadcastatthesametime.卫星让远距离直播电视节目成为可能，大家在同一时间能够收看到相同电视节目。[句型仿写]________________________________，hefeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.完成了大部分作业，他感到如释重负。Withmostofthehomeworkfinished27/53Ⅳ.语篇填空—回顾·补全·热诵依据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。ThefirstpublicTVbroadcasts1._________(make)intheUSAin1925.Manypeoplecontributed2.________thedevelopmentofTV.In1928，JohnLogieBairdconstructedthefirstcolourTV，butitwasnotuntil19383.________thefirstcolourTVprogrammewasbroadcast.Mostpeoplehavebenefited4.________satelliteTVsincesatelliteswereusedtobroadcastTVin1962.Satellitesalloweveryonetoreceivethesamebroadcastat5._______weremadetothatfromthe28/53sametime.Thehistoryofsoundrecordersbeganin1877，6.________ThomasEdisonmadethefirstrecordingofahumanvoiceonhisinvention，therecordplayer.Ithadtobewound7.________byhandandonlyplayedrecordstwominuteslong.Bythelate1960s，portablecassetteplayersweredeveloped，alongwithvideorecorders.8.________thedevelopmentofdigitaltechnology，soundandvideocannow9._________(store)onaPC，ontheInternet，orusingsomeformofportable10.________(store).whenupWithbestoredstorage29/53[核

心

词

汇]1.delayvt.&vi.(使)推迟，延迟n.延误，延迟(1)delay/postpone/putoffdoingsth推迟/延迟做某事(2)withoutdelay毫不耽搁；立刻adelayof...耽搁……30/53①After________________twohours，wecontinuedourjourney.耽搁两小时后，我们又继续旅行。②Problems，ifany，shouldbesolved________________inthelearningprocess.学习过程中有问题要及时处理。③Myteacherdelayed________________(tell)herthenews，waitingfortherightmoment.老师没有马上把消息告诉她，等有了适当时机再说。adelayofwithoutdelaytelling31/532.distributevt.使分布，分散；分发，分配；分销(1)distributesthto把某物分(配，发)给……distributesthamong在……中分配/分发(2)distributionn.分发；分配；分布①Clothesandblanketshavebeendistributed________________theearthquakevictims.已经向地震灾民发放了衣服和毯子。②Thisspeciesofbutterfly_____________(distribute)widelyoverourcountry.→Thisspeciesofbutterflyhasawide____________(distribute)overourcountry.这种蝴蝶在我国分布很广。among/toisdistributeddistribution32/533.obviousadj.显然，显而易见(1)It'sobviousthat...很显然……forobviousreasons因为显而易见原因beobvioustosb对某人是显而易见(2)obviouslyadv.显著地，显而易见地①________________hewassufferinggreatpainwhenhetalked.(教材原句)→________________(obvious)，hewassufferinggreatpainwhenhetalked.很显然，当他说话时候，他遭受着巨大痛苦。②Asamatteroffact，themistakewasobvious____allthosepresent.实际上，全部那些在场者一眼就能看出那个错误。ItwasobviousthatObviouslyto33/534.suitableadj.适当，适当(1)besuitablefor...适合……besuitabletodosth适合做某事(2)suitvt.对……适当；合身，适合vi.适当，相当n.一套衣服，套装suitsthtosb/sth使某事适合于某人/物34/53①AsfarasI'mconcerned，thesefilmsaresuitable________bothadultsandchildren.依我看，这些电影老少皆宜。②Shehadnothingsuitable________________(wear)，sosheputonherbestcasualclothes.没有适当衣服可穿，于是她穿上了她最好休闲装。③Agoodteachershouldsuithislessons______theageofhispupils.一位优异教师应针对学生年纪讲课。fortowearto35/535.votevi.&vt.投票，选举，表决n.选票；选举，表决votefor/against...投票赞成/反对……voteon...就……表决votetodosth投票去做某事①Iwantedtoknowwhetherhevoted____________or____________her.我想知道他是投了她赞成票还是反对票。②Nowthatwehavedifferentideas，wewillvote____________thisquestion.既然我们看法不一样，那就对这个问题来投票表决。③Wevoted__________________(elect)themonitorofourclass，whowasakind­heartedanddiligentgirl.我们投票选出了我们班班长，她是一个热心而又勤奋女孩。foragainstontoelect36/536.rejectvt.拒绝，拒收；不予考虑，不予录用(1)rejectdoingsth拒绝做某事rejectone'ssuggestion/proposal/demand/offer拒绝某人提议/要求/帮助(2)rejectionn.拒绝，拒收①ImadeitcleartohimthatI____________________________.我清楚地告诉他，我拒绝了他提议。②Idon'tknowwhytheyrejected________________(admit)meintotheclub.我不知道他们为何拒绝接纳我进入俱乐部。rejectedhisproposal/suggestionadmitting37/537.opposevt.反对，抵制，阻挠；与……竞争(1)oppose(sb/sb's)doingsth反对(某人)做某事

(2)opposedadj.反正确；相反beopposedto(doing)sth反对；反抗(做)某事①SincetheAmishvalueseeingeachotherfacetoface，theyoppose_______(have)telephonesintheirhouses.(教材原句)因为阿曼门诺派教徒重视彼此面对面地交流，所以他们反对在家里安装电话。②Atfirsthewasopposed______oursuggestion，butwemanagedtobringhimround.起初他反对我们提议，但我们设法说服了他。[名师指津]

“反对做某事”还能够表示为：①objecttodoingsth

②beagainstdoingsthhavingto38/538.circumstancen.条件，环境；情况(惯用复数)in/under...circumstances在……情况下in/undernocircumstances决不，不论怎样不(位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装)①Butwhenwe'reactingasleaders，the____________(circumstance)aredifferent.可是当我们担任领导时候，情况就不一样了。②Thecompanyreservestherighttocancelthisagreement________________________.本企业保留在一定条件下取消这项协议权利。③Undernocircumstances____________________halfwaywhenfacedwithdifficulties.在困难面前，我们决不能中途而废。circumstancesin/undercertaincircumstancesshallwegiveup39/539.typicaladj.日常；经典，有代表性；特有(1)betypicalof是……特点Itistypicalofsbtodosth某人一向做某事，做某事是某人经典特征(2)typicallyadv.经典地①Thismealistypical________________localcookery.Justhaveatry.这是有当地风味饭菜。尝尝吧。②Jackislateagain.Itistypical_________himtokeepotherswaiting.杰克又迟到了。他这个人就是爱让他人一直等他。ofof40/5310.keepintouchwith与……保持联络getintouchwithsb和某人取得联络(动作)beintouchwithsb和某人保持联络(状态)losetouchwithsb和某人失去联络(动作)beoutoftouchwithsb和某人失去联络(状态)①Withmobilephones，wecan____________________otherswhereverweare.(教材原句)有了手机，我们在任何地方都能够和他人保持联络。②Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitand____________________.运动有利于你保持健康，接触大自然。③I____________________allmyoldfriendsafterIwentabroad.出国后，我与我全部老朋友都失去了联络。keepintouchwithgetintouchwithnaturelosttouchwith41/5311.rid...of...使……免去；使……摆脱ridoneselfof...使某人自己摆脱……beridof...摆脱……(表示状态)getridof...摆脱/扔掉/辞掉……(表示动作)①Maybeweshould________________________________andreturntosimplertimes.(教材原句)可能我们应该摆脱当代技术，回归到更为简单时代。②Maryisinbedwithafeverandshecan'thope_________________inafewdays.玛丽现在发烧卧床，她不可能希望几天之内就能治好感冒。③Thepartofhisjobwasdull，andhewasglad________________.他那部分工作枯燥乏味，摆脱了之后他很高兴。ridourselvesofmoderntechnologytogetridofthecoldtoberidofit42/53[重

点

句

型]1.Whenaskedlaterwhatthecallwasabout，yourfriendalwaysanswers，‘Oh，nothingreally.’当随即被问到电话里讲什么时，你朋友总是回答道“噢，真没什么。”句中whenasked是状语从句省略，其完整形式为：Whenyourfriendisasked。省略标准：具备以下条件之一，时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句常省略从句主语和be(1)从句主语是it，且在从句谓语中含有be某种形式(2)从句主语与主句主语相同，且从句谓语中含有be某种形式43/53①__________________________，shebegantolearntoplaytheviolin.她很小时候，就开始学习拉小提琴了。②While______________(visit)thecity，theyreceivedawarmwelcome.参观这个城市时候，他们受到了热烈欢迎。③Theflowerswilldieunless___________(water)everyday.除非天天都给这些花浇水，不然它们就会死掉。④He'llgototheseasideforhisholiday______________.假如有可能话，他会去海边度假。When(shewas)veryyoungvisitingwateredif(itis)possible44/532.Ifthecallwasreallyabout‘nothing',thenwhywasitsoimportantastointerruptyourconversationandwasteyourprecioustime?假如这个电话真“没什么”，那么为何它如此主要以至于打断你们谈话并浪费你们宝贵时间呢？(1)句中so...asto...意为“如此……以至于……(结果状语)”，该结构表示结果，否定形式为“so＋adj./adv.＋asnottodosth”。“so＋adj./adv.＋astodosth”可与句型“so＋adj./adv.＋that...”相互转换(2)soastodosth“方便做某事”，表示目标，soas可省略，相当于inordertodosth。其位置普通在句中，不能位于句首。否定结构用soasnottodosth(3)“suchasto”和“such＋n.＋asto”表示结果，否定结构是在to前加not45/53①IhurriedthroughmyworksothatIwasintimeforthewonderfulTVprogrammes.＝Ihurriedthroughmywork________________intimeforthewonderfulTVprogrammes.我慌忙完成工作方便赶上精彩电视节目。②Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately________________Christmas.全部这些礼品必须马上寄出方便不错过圣诞节。soastobesoasnottomiss46/53[当

堂

达

标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I'mvery________(怀疑)abouttheresultsofthesurvey.2.Themain________(不足)oftheschemeisitsexpense.3.Successinyourjobisnotworththe________(牺牲)ofyourhealth.4.Thesefisharefoundin________(浅)watersaroundthecoast.scepticaldrawback

sacrifice

shallow47/535.Thisexampleisaprettygooddescriptionofhow________(进化)works.6.Excellentcustomerserviceshouldbeourguiding________(标准).7.________(充分)sunshineandrainfallarebringingthecropsonnicely.8.Such________(随便)dresswouldnotbecorrectforaformaloccasion.9.Theyprovidefree________(保险)againstlossordamageupto￡5，000.10.Amanofgreatabilitylikehimwill__________(最终)reachthetop.evolutionprincipleAmplecasualinsuranceeventually48/53Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.It'stypicalofmygrandpa____________(forget)things.2.If____________(accept)forthejob，you'llbeinformedsoon.3.Let'sgotogivethestrangerahand.____________(obvious)he'sgotintosometrouble.4.Thelocalpeopleopposed____________(build)thenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.5.Thisriverisseriouslypollutedandisnotsuitable____________anyfishtogrowin.6.Theyhadtodelay____________(leave)forthecountryasaresultoftheexitvisa.toforgetacceptedObviouslybuildingforleaving49/537.Thankstohisresearch，theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld____________hunger.8.IwanttoknowwhyTomr