2022年北京一零一中初二（下）期中英语试卷及答案

第1页/共1页2022北京一零一中初二（下）期中英语一、听后选择（每题1.5分，共12分）听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第1至第2题。1.What’sthematterwithJerry?A.Hedidn’teatdinnerlastnight.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasasoreback.2.Whatshouldhedonow?A.Eatdinner.B.Havearest.C.Playsports.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4题。3.WhycannotMollyplayfootballwithScott?A.Becauseshehasmuchhomeworkandafewactivities.B.Becauseshehasmuchhousework.C.Becauseshehastostudyforanexam.4.WhatisScott’sadvicetoMolly?A.Listentoherparents.B.Arguewithherparents.C.Communicatewithherparents.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6题。5.What’sSam’sproblem?A.Hewantstohavesomedogs.B.Hecan’tsleepwell.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisneighbors.6.WhatwillSampossiblydowiththeproblem?A.Hewillcallthepolice.B.Hewilltalkwithhisneighbors.C.Hewillclosehiswindowsatnight.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8题。7.Whydomanyparentshaveworries?A.Becausetheirkidsaretoolazy.B.Becausetheirkidsaretoobusy.C.Becausetheirkidsarenothappy.8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whykidsshoulddochores.B.Whatskillscankidsgetbydoingchores.C.Whoshoulddochoresinafamily.二、听后回答（每题2分，共10分）听对话，根据对话内容回答问题。每段对话你将听两迫。请听一段对话，完成第9题。9.Whatcantheboydotohelphismother?_________________________________.请听一段对话，完成第10题。10.Whydoestheboyneedtodohouseworkeveryday?_________________________________.请听一段对话，完成第11题。11.HowdidJacksongotoBeijing?_________________________________.请听一段对话，完成第12题。12.HowoftendoesTomwatertheplants?_________________________________.请听一段对话，完成第13题。13.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehospital?_________________________________.三、听后记录并转写,本大题包括两节。听后填空。听短文，根据所听内容和提示信息将所缺信息填写在相应位置上。短文你将听两追。HowtoHaveaGoodSleepGet________exerciseduringtheday.▪________thedogoutside.▪Goforyourlunchinthepark.Makesureyourroomiscomfortable.▪Don’tmakeamess.▪Keepyourroomdarkand________.Giveupyourbadhabits.▪Don’tworklatetoocloseto________.▪Don’t________toomanysnacks.听后转写。请再听一遍短文，根据所听到的内容和第一节中的提示信息，写出短文的主要内容。短文的开头已给出。请注意语法正确，语意连贯。19.Chrisisgivingussomeadviceonhowtohaveagoodsleep._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.四、单项填空（每题1分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MyelderbrotherandIlikefootball.________playittogetheronceaweek.A.I B.They C.We D.You2.Happybirthday,Mrs.Zhang.Here’sabirthdaycard________you.A.for B.in C.with D.from3.—________youpleaseclosethedoor?It’stoocoldintheclassroom.—Sorry,I’llclosethedoornow.A.Could B.Must C.Should D.Need4.________mymotherisbusy,________sheoftenhelpsmewithmystudy.A.Although;but B./;although C./;/ D.Although;/5.I________somewashingwhenyoucalledme.A.amdoing B.wasdoing C.do D.did6.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youhaveto________wellwithothers.A.goon B.geton C.goup D.getup五、语法填空（每题1分，共6分）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。AThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelp____7____(other)becausetheydon’twant____8____(some)trouble,”saysonepassenger.Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout____9____(him).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.BIthinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheir____10____(parent)withhousework.It’snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdepend____11____theirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking.“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhow____12____(look)afterthemselves.六、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）Alotofpeoplehaveoneproblemwithbooks—theybuythemandthenneverstartreadingthem.To____13____thisproblem,aforeignpublisher(出版商)calledEternaCadenciacameupwithaverycleveridea:itprinted(印刷)thewordsofthebooksindisappearingink(墨水)—thetextofthebookvanishes(消失)twomonthsafterthespecialpackage(包装)ofthebookisopened,sothatencouragingbuyerstostartreadingit____14____itgoesaway.Theycallthis“thebookthatcan’twait.”Thebookwasreallya____15____.Thepublisherjustsoldoutthewholefirstedition(版)ata/an____16____thedayitwasprinted,andreceived“thousandsofrequests”formorecopiesofthebook.Italsogotalotofnewsreports.Asaresult,thepublisherisplanningtopublish____17____kindsofbooksindisappearingink.Insomeways,theideaisprettyclever.____18____,westillhavesomesuggestions.First,thebookshouldstartthevanishingprocess(过程)afterthereaderfirstopensthebook.Ifthevanishinginkbooksbecome____19____inthefuture,readerswillneedtoreadthemoneatatime.Theydon’twanttheirbookstovanishbeforetheyreadthefirstpage.Second,wehavetofindabetteruseofthevanishedbookslater.It’sagoodideaiftheycanbe____20____.Ormaybewecanusethemasnotebooks.Onlyinthatway,canitbemoreenvironmentallyfriendlytohavesuchinterestingbooks.13.A.solve B.answer C.find D.take14.A.before B.after C.when D.until15.A.terribledream B.bigproblem C.greatsuccess D.largeamusement16.A.bookstore B.hospital C.library D.office17.A.successful B.strange C.expensive D.different18.A.Luckily B.However C.Finally D.So19.A.dirty B.popular C.boring D.famous20.A.thrown B.copied C.recycled D.recorded七、阅读理解（每题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312-9997Time:11:30am-10:00pmVolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822-5566tojoinit.E-mail:lisa@RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822-3331formoreinformation.UnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnettrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30am-5:30pmDreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjoinDreamCorner?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.21.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneat________food.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French22.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall________togetsomeideas.A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D.822-556623.RedBirdClubisclosedon________.A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Saturday D.Thursday24.IfyouwanttopracticeEnglishwithnativespeakers,youcanjoin________.A.RedBirdClub B.VolunteerProject C.DreamCorner D.UnderwaterWorldBAteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonor(奖励)herstudentsbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.First,shethankedeachofthemhowtheymadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshegaveeachstudentthreeblueribbons(丝带)withgoldlettersreading,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference,”Thestudentswentouttofindsomebodytohonor.Thepersonwouldkeeparibbonandgivetheextra(额外的)onestoathirdpersontokeepitgoing.Oneboywenttoamanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareer(职业)planning.Laterthatday,themanagerwentintoseehisboss.Hetoldhimthathedeeplyadmired(欣赏)himforbeingacreativetalent.Hegavethesurprisedbossthelastextraribbonandaskedhimtofindsomebodyelsetohonor.Thatnightthebosswenthometohis14-year-oldson.Hetoldtheboywhathadhappenedandsaid,“Iwanttohonoryou,son.MydaysarereallybusyandwhenIcomehomeIdon’tpayalotofattentiontoyou.SometimesIshoutatyoufornotgettinggoodenoughgradesinschoolandforyourbedroombeingamess,butsomehowtonight,Ijustwanttoletyouknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.Besidesyourmother,youarethemostimportantpersoninmylife.You’reagreatkidandIloveyou!”Hearingthis,theboystartedtocryandcouldn’tstop.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhistears,“Iwasplanningonleavinghometomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn’tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon’tneedto.”25.Whatdidtheteachergivetothestudentstohonorthem?A.Careerplanning. B.Specialprizes. C.Blueribbons. D.Goldmedals.26.Beforethebosstalkedtohisson,theboywasplanningto________.A.cleanhisroom B.payattentiontohisfatherC.leavehishome D.getgoodgradesinschool27.Fromthestory,welearnthatstudentsgiveothersblueribbonsfor________.A.admiringtheircreativityandtalent B.givingthemourkindnessinreturnC.showingtheirsuccessincareer D.honoringthedifferencestheymadeCAzero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.So,azero-wastestoreisaboutprovidingakindofeverydayandpleasant-lookingzero-wasteproducts(产品)tohelppeoplestartonazero-wastelifejourney.“Zerowaste”or“danshari”wasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironmentsuchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersorgivingthemawaytoorganizationsliketheRedCross.YuYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobuythingswithoutthinkingaboutthemcarefullyuntilshesawavideoabout“zerowaste”,inwhichafamilyoffourputtherubbishtheyproducedeveryyearinajar(罐子).Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedtoexperiencethiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.OverAugust—OctoberwhenYufollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveybothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijingwheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallyfriendlylogos(环保标志).Mostproductssoldinthestorecanbereused.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDs/DVDswithideastomakethebestoftheusedthings.“Thosewhoonceexperiencedthenon-wastelifestylehaveslowlychangedtheirideas.”saysYu,“Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundusatourfinger-tips.”Yuexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.28.BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.A.workhardfortheRedCross B.shareobjectswithothersC.helptheirfriendslivecomfortably D.trytoproducenorubbishinlife29.WecanseefromthepassagethatYuYuan________.A.offersplasticbagsinherstore B.oftenbuysthingsshedoesn’tneedC.isinfluenced(影响)bythe6Rrule D.likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch30.WhatYuYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat________.A.lotsofpeopledoubtthezero-wastelifestyleB.thezero-wastelifestyleisnotdifficulttoliveC.herfriendshavefollowedherlifestyleD.shefeelsithardtocontinueherlifestyle31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatazero-wastelifeis.B.HowYuYuanrecycledwaste.C.HowYuYuancameupwiththeideaofzero-wastelife.D.Whatweshoulddotoopenupasecond-handstore.DHowmanypeoplehaveImetwhohavetoldmeaboutthebooktheyhavebeenplanningtowritebuthaveneveryetfoundthetime?Fartoomany.Thisislife,allright,butwedotreatitlikearehearsal(排演)and,unhappily,wedomisssomanyofitsbestmoments.Wetakejobstostayaliveandprovidehomesforourfamilies,alwaysmakingourselvesbelievethatthisstyleoflifeisonlyatemporary(暂时的)stateofaffairsalongtheroadtowhatwereallywanttodo.Then,at60or65,wearesuddenlypresentedwithaclockandseveralgrandchildrenandwelookbackandrealizethatallthoseyearswaitingforRealLifetocomealongwereinfactreallife.InAmericatheyhaveasayingmuchlaughedatbytheEnglish“Haveaniceday”.Theyspeakslowlyandseriouslyintheirshops,hotelsandsandwichbars.Ithinkitisawonderfulphrase,remindingus,ineffect,toenjoythemoment:tovaluethisveryday.Howoftendowesaytoourselves,“I’lltakeuphorse-riding(orgolf,orsailing)assoonasIgetahigherposition”,onlytodononeofthosethingswhenIdogetthehigherposition.WhenIfirstbecameareporter,Iknewamanwhogaveupaverywell-paidrespectablejobattheDailyTelegraphtogoandworkforasmallweeklynewspaper.AtthetimeIwassurprisedbywhatappearedtometobehiscompletelyabnormal(反常的)mentalstate.HowcouldanyoneturnhisbackonFleetStreetincentralLondonforasmalllocalarea?Iwantedtoknow.NowIamalittleolderandpossiblywiser.Iseethesenseinit.InFleetStreetthemanwasundercontinualpressure.HelivedinanunattractiveLondonsuburbandhespentmuchofhislifesittingonSouthernRegiontrains.32.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsusthat________.A.wealwaystrytofindsometimetowriteabookB.wealwaysmakeplansbutseldomfinishthemC.wealwaysenjoymanyoflife’sbestmomentsD.wealwaysdowhatwereallywanttodo33.Theunderlinedphrase“turnhisbackon”mostprobablymeans“________.”A.giveup B.keepon C.tryout D.lookfor34.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.FindaGoodJob B.WaitforRealLifeC.ValueThisVeryDay D.GetaHigherPosition八、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。It’snoteasybeingateenageranditisnoteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizing(意识到)ityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilelettinghimknowthatyou’llalwaysbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.Sohere’ssomeadviceforyou.First,expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Second,keepeverythingelseopentodiscussion(讨论)butnotforhealthandsafetyproblemslikedruguseandcarelessdriving.Third,ifyourchildisunwillingtotalkaboutsomething,don’taskhimtotellyouwhat’sonhismind.Instead,lethimtrytosolve(解决)thingsbyhimself.Atthesametime,tellhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhimtoaskforadviceorhelp.Fourth,showrespectforyourteenager’sprivacy(隐私).Neverreadhismailsorlistentohispersonaltalks.What’smore,alwaysaskyourchildtofollowthefamilyrules.Forexample,teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamilytelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleast15minutes.Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamilymemberscanmakeandgetcalls,butteachesyourteenagermoderation(节制).Oryoucanallowyourteenagertohavehisownphone,buthecanpayforitwithhisownpocketmoneyorapart-timejob.35.Isiteasybeingtheparentofateenager?_____________________________________36.Whocanteenagersaskforadviceorhelpfrom?_____________________________________37.Whyshouldn’tparentsreadmailsorlistentopersonaltalksoftheirchildren?_____________________________________38.Howcanateenagerpayforhisownphone?_____________________________________39.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________________九、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。40.假如你叫李华，作为班长你将带领本班同学进行一次“服务进社区”活动。请用英语写一封邮件给你班交换生Peter，告知活动的时间、地点，活动安排以及需要做什么准备。提示词语：cleanup,collectrubbish,visitoldpeople,poster提示问题：Whenandwherewillyouhavetheactivity?Whatwillyoudotohelpinthecommunity?WhatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforit?DearPeter,Alltheclassmatesaregoingtohaveanactivitycalled“HelpingintheCommunity”.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifthere’sanythingmoreyouwanttoknow,pleasetellme.Yours,LiHua41.假如你叫李华，你的网友在邮件里提到最近她和好友之间产生的矛盾，她不知道自己是否做错了什么，接下来该怎么做。请你写一封英文邮件，给她一些建议并谈谈你对“友谊”的看法。DearLiHua,How’severythinggoing?I’msoworriedandIwanttogetyourhelp.LastFridaymybestfriendJudyaskedmetoseeamoviewithherafterschool.ItoldherIwasn’tinterestedinthemovieandrefusedher.Actually,Iwantedtoprepareforaspeechcompetition（演讲比赛）ontheweekend.Asaresult,shewasangrywithmeanddidn’ttalktomeanymore.WhatshouldIdo?I’mlookingforwardtoyourideas.Thanksalot.Yours,Lily提示词语：preparefor，talkto，saysorry提示问题：DoyouthinkifLilydidanythingwrong？What’syouradviceforher?Whatisyourunderstandingaboutfriendship?DearLily.I’msorrytohearaboutyourtrouble.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours.LiHua

参考答案四、单项填空（每题1分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥和我喜欢足球。我们每周一起踢一次。考查代词辨析。I我；They他们；We我们；You你，你们。根据“MyelderbrotherandIlikefootball....playittogetheronceaweek.”可知，此处指“MyelderbrotherandI”二人，“我们”符合语境。故选C。2.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：张太太，生日快乐。这是给你的生日卡片。考查介词辨析。for给；in在里面；with带有；from从。根据“Here’sabirthdaycard…you”可知，此处指给你的生日卡片，故选A。3.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能把门关上吗？教室里太冷了。——对不起，我现在就关门。考查动词辨析。Could可以；Must必须；Should应该；Need需要。根据“...youpleaseclosethedoor?It’stoocoldintheclassroom.”可知，此处表示委婉请求，问对方是否可以关门，故选A。4.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我妈妈很忙，但她经常帮助我学习。考查连词。Although虽然，尽管；but但是。在英语中Although和but不能搭配使用，只能用其中一个。结合语境可知，“mymotherisbusy”表让步，故选D。5.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你打电话给我时，我正在洗衣服。考查过去进行时。根据“I...somewashingwhenyoucalledme.”可知，强调在过去打电话的时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。6.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想交朋友，你必须和别人相处得很好。考查动词短语辨析。goon继续；getonwith与……友好相处；goup增长；getup起床。根据“Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youhaveto…wellwithothers”可知，如果想与别人交朋友，就要和别人相处得好，故选B。五、语法填空（每题1分，共6分）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。【答案】7.others8.any9.himself【解析】【导语】本文介绍司机没有考虑自己，救了一名乘客的故事。【7题详解】句意：很多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹麻烦。此处在动词后作宾语，用others表示“其他人”，故填others。【8题详解】句意：很多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹麻烦。本句是否定句，故填any。【9题详解】句意：但是司机没有想到自己。此处指“thedriver”，主语和宾语是同一人，所以用反身代词形式，故填himself。【答案】10.parents11.on##upon12.tolook【解析】【导语】本文介绍让孩子们学习如何做家务和帮助他们的父母做家务是很重要的。【10题详解】句意：我认为对孩子来说，学习如何做家务和帮助父母做家务是很重要的。根据“their”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填parents。【11题详解】句意：现在的孩子太依赖父母了。dependon/upon“依赖”，固定短语，故填on/upon。【12题详解】句意：家务有助于培养孩子的独立性，教会他们如何照顾自己。根据“teachesthemhow...afterthemselves”可知，此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，故填tolook。六、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）【答案】13.A14.A15.C16.A17.D18.B19.B20.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍很多人买书，但是并不看，针对这个问题，外国商人想出了一个好主意。【13题详解】句意：为了解决这个问题，一家名为EternaCadencia的外国出版商想出了一个非常聪明的主意……solve解决；answer回答；find发现；take拿。根据“thisproblem”可知，是解决问题，故选A。【14题详解】句意：在书的特殊包装被打开两个月后，书中的文字就会消失，这样可以鼓励买家在书消失之前开始阅读。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；until直到。根据“sothatencouragingbuyerstostartreadingit...itgoesaway”可知，是在文字消失之前阅读，故选A。【15题详解】句意：这本书真的很成功。terribledream糟糕的梦；bigproblem大问题；greatsuccess巨大的成功；largeamusement大型娱乐。根据“Thepublisherjustsoldoutthewholefirstedition(版)ata/an...thedayitwasprinted”可知，这本书很成功，故选C。【16题详解】句意：出版商在一家书店的第一版刚印完，就收到了“成千上万的要求”，想要更多的书。bookstore书店；hospital医院；library图书馆；office办公室。根据“Thepublisherjustsoldoutthewholefirstedition(版)ata/an...thedayitwasprinted”可知，书在书店售卖，故选A。【17题详解】句意：因此，出版社计划用消失的墨水出版不同种类的书。successful成功的；strange奇怪的；expensive昂贵的；different不同的。根据“Asaresult,thepublisherisplanningtopublish...kindsofbooksindisappearingink.”可知，出版不同种类的书，故选D。【18题详解】句意：但是，我们仍然有一些建议。Luckily幸运地；However然而；Finally最终；So因此。前后构成转折关系，用However连接，故选B。【19题详解】句意：如果消失的墨水书在未来变得流行，读者将需要一次阅读一本书。dirty脏的；popular流行的；boring无聊的；famous著名的。根据“Ifthevanishinginkbooksbecome...inthefuture,readerswillneedtoreadthemoneatatime.”可知，如果变得流行，那么将需要一次阅读一本书。故选B。【20题详解】句意：如果它们可以回收利用，这是个好主意。thrown扔；copied抄袭；recycled回收；recorded记录。根据“Onlyinthatway,canitbemoreenvironmentallyfriendlytohavesuchinterestingbooks.”可知，更环保，所以是回收利用。故选C。七、阅读理解（每题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.C【解析】【导语】本文是友谊饭店、志愿工程、梦想角落、红鸟俱乐部和水下世界的五则广告，介绍具体内容、开放时间和联系方式。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere”可知，在友谊饭店可吃到日本食物。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Call822-5566tojoinit”可知，如果想做志愿者工作，可以打电话822-5566。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“ClosedonTuesday.”可知，红鸟俱乐部星期二关闭。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“DoyouwanttopracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjoinDreamCorner”可知，如果想和母语使用者一起练习英语，可以加入梦想角落。故选C。【答案】25.C26.C27.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是通过一个很好的爱的传递的活动说明在一个社会群体里，一个人觉得自己很重要，才会增强自信，感受到自身存在的价值。有了这样的自信，他才能更好地为这个社会奉献爱心。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenshegaveeachstudentthreeblueribbons(丝带)withgoldlettersreading”可知，老师给每个学生发了三条蓝色的丝带，故选C。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwasplanningonleavinghometomorrow”可知，男孩正准备离家出走，故选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。通过这个故事可知，我们给别人蓝色丝带是为了尊重他们存在的价值，故选D。【答案】28.D29.C30.B31.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过实例介绍了一种新型的生活方式——零浪费生活方式。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish”可知，她的建议是在生活中尽量不产生垃圾，故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“OverAugust—OctoberwhenYufollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveybothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.”可知，当余遵循“零浪费”的6R规则时，她和她的男朋友乔·哈维都只生产了两罐垃圾。所以她是个被6R原则影响的人，故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundusatourfinger-tips.可知，零浪费生活方式就在我们的身边，所以“零浪费”的生活方式并不难，故选B。【31题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了零浪费生活方式，选项A“什么是零浪费的生活”符合主题，故选A。【答案】32.B33.A34.C【解析】【导语】本文主要告诉读者要在生活中珍惜每一天，享受每一天，要去做自己想做的事情。【32题详解】主旨大意题。根据“HowmanypeoplehaveImetwhohavetoldmeaboutthebooktheyhavebeenplanningtowritebuthaveneveryetfoundthetime”可知，有太多人计划写一本书，但是没有时间，也就是总是做计划，但是很少完成它们，故选B。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据“WhenIfirstbecameareporter,Iknewamanwhogaveupaverywell-paidrespectablejobattheDailyTelegraphtogoandworkforasmallweeklynewspaper.”及“HowcouldanyoneturnhisbackonFleetStreetincentralLondonforasmalllocalarea”可知，不明白怎么会有人会放弃一份体面的工作而选择了一份不起眼的工作，所以划线部分与gaveup同义，故选A。【34题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Thisislife,allright,butwedotreatitlikearehearsal(排演)and,unhappily,wedomisssomanyofitsbestmoments”可知，作者通过本文让读者珍惜和享受每一天，所以适合本文的标题是C选项“珍惜今天”，故选C。八、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）【答案】35.No,itisn’t.36.Theirparents.37.Becauseparentsshouldrespectteenagers’privacy.38.Withhisownpocketmoneyorapart-timejob.39.Howtoeducateyoungpeopleandwhatroleparentsshouldplayinthegrowthofyoungpeople.【解析】【导语】本文向我们描述了如何教育年轻人的话题，在年轻人的成长过程中，父母应该起什么样的作用。【35题详解】根据“It’snoteasybeingateenageranditisnoteasybeingtheparentofateenager.”可知，做一个青少年不容易，做一个青少年的父母也不容易。故填