高中英语必修5课时达标训练（十九）

Module5课时达标训练(十九)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Thestudentswere________(抗议)atovercrowdingintheuniversityhostels.2．Thefurnitureinthatshopisofhigh________(质量)．3．Thelowtest________(分数),theythink,willmakeitimpossibleforthemtogetintoagooduniversity.4．TheyaregoingtoLondonfirst,buttheir________(最终的)destinationisRome.5．Wehavedefendedthefruitsofour________(胜利)．6．Hislifehaschanged________(drama)sincethreeyearsago.7．Thebankisn'tperformingaswellassomeofits________(pete)．8．Sheisconfidentthattheywillwina________(finally)victoryinSaturday'smatch.9．Thegovernmentisconsidering________(tough)upthelawoncensorship.10．Hewastheonly________whowontheworldtabletennis________fivetimes.(champion)Ⅱ.选词填空protestagainst,votefor,scoresof,pickup,risetoone'sfeet,sowhat,beupto,notthepoint,afterall,intheend1．Tom____________andrantowardsthewindow.2．Thefarmers____________buildinganewfactoryontheirfarmland.3．Weall____________thenewruleanditwaspassedatthemeeting.4．Whethertogoandspendourholidayabroad________you.5．He____________thebagandcarrieditontothetrack.6．Whoactuallycaresifitisrightorwrong?That's____________．7．IknowSallyisyourbestfriend.____________？8．Hehasmadethesamemistakes____________times.9．____________，15minutesofexerciseisbetterthannothing.10．____________，wealldecidedtoorganizeaconcertforEaster.Ⅲ.完成句子1．He________________apossiblefuturechampion.他被认为可能是未来的冠军。2．Chinaformally________________JapaninDecember1941.中国在1941年12月正式对日本宣战。3．Staffatthehospitalwentonstrike________________attheincidents.医院员工举行罢工，抗议这几起事件。4．Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidedhumanswithalife________________．无论如何，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。5．Therewere________________passengerswaitingatthebusstop.有四十位乘客在车站等车。Ⅳ.完形填空Alittleboyandagirlaresingingtheirfavoritecarol(圣诞颂歌)inchurchtheSundaybeforeChristmas.The__1__remindsmeofthewonderfulandbusyholidayseasonmanyofusare__2__soon.DaveGarrowaywas,formanyyears,thehostoftheTodayshowonNBCtelevision.__3__onceaskedhimabouthisunderstandingofChristmas.Hereplied,“I've__4__thatwhenpeopleareaskedwhattheywantforChristmas,ninetimesoutoften,they__5__withsomethingmaterial.Thatusedtobeamusingtome,__6__it'snotamusingtomeanylonger.Ihappentobeoneofthosepeoplewhocan__7__anything,butIfindwhatIreallywant,Ican'tbuy__8__.Iwantpeaceofmind,peaceofsoul;thekindofpeaceyouhavewhenyoudon't__9__wantanything.”WhatdoyouwantforChristmas?Forme,whatIwantcannotbe__10__orgiftwrapped.WhatIwantmostcanbestbe__11__inwordslike“faith”and“hope”and“love”．Formyself,Iwantfaith.Faithenoughtoseelightineventhe__12__situations.AndformylovedonesIwanthope.Ahopethathelpsthembelievethatbettertimes__13__aheadsotheycantakethatnextstep.Formy__14__Iwantlove.AndIbelievethatthesolutionstomostofourbiggestproblemswillonlybe__15__whenwedecidethatweareindeedone__16__.Theproblemsofwar,crimeincitystreetsandunemploymentcanprobablybe__17__whenIamtalkingaboutmybrothersandsisterswhomIlovedearly.Doyou__18__wantthingsyoucan'tbuy?Whatifweall__19__togoafterthosethingsthisyearthattrulymatter?Thatcouldbethe__20__giftofall.1．A.songB．storyC．churchD．play2．A.rejectingB．rememberingC．approachingD．analyzing3．A.AnyoneB．NooneC．EveryoneD．Someone4．A.promisedB．plainedC．noticedD．admitted5．A.answerB．proveC．followD．agree6．A.andB．soC．orD．but7．A.acceptB．affordC．respectD．overe8．A.afterallB．inallC．atallD．aboveall9．A.actuallyB．particularlyC．luckilyD．carefully10．A.lostB．seenC．touchedD．bought11．A.lookedupB．summedupC．takenupD．broughtup12．A.mostB．easiestC．worstD．happiest13．A.layB．changeC．leaveD．move14．A.villageB．countryC．schoolD．world15．A.preservedB．foundC．deliveredD．understood16．A.groupB．classC．familyD．society17．A.solvedB．convincedC．supportedD．instructed18．A.evenB．alreadyC．yetD．also19．A.refusedB．decidedC．hesitatedD．pretended20．A.smallestB．greatestC．oldestD．highestⅤ.阅读理解AChina'sfirstandonlyGrandSlamwinnerLiNaformallyannouncedherretirementonFriday,leavingtheChinesetennisyearningforthenextsuperstar.Followingispartofherfarewellandretirementletter：Forclosetofifteenyears,we'vebeenapartofeachother'slives.AsatennisplayerrepresentingChinaontheglobalstage,I'vetrekked(长途跋涉)aroundtheworldplayinghundredsofmatchesontheWTAtour,forChina'sFedCupteam,attheNationalGamesandatseveralOlympicGames.You'vealwaysbeenthereforme,supportingme,cheeringmeon,andencouragingmetoreachmypotential.RepresentingChinaonthetenniscourtwasanextraordinaryprivilegeandatruehonor.HavingtheuniqueopportunitytoeffectivelybringmoreattentiontothesportoftennisinChinaandalloverAsiaissomethingIwillcherishforever.Butinsport,justlikeinlife,allgreatthingsmustetoanend.2014hasbeeoneofthemostsignificantyearsinmycareerandmylife.Thisyearwasfullofamazinghighlights,whichincludedwinningmysecondGrandSlamsinglestitleattheAustralianOpenandsharingtheextraordinaryexperiencewithmycountry,myteam,myhusbandandmyfans.Itwasalsoayearfilledwithdifficultmoments,suchashavingtodealwiththeinevitable—makingthedecisiontoendmyprofessionaltenniscareer.TheamazingmomentinAustraliawasfilledwithjoy,happinessandextraordinarysenseofacplishment.Ittookmeseveralagonizing(使人十分痛苦的)monthstofinallyetothedecisionthatmychronic(难以治愈的)injurieswillneveragainletmebethetennisplayerthatIcanbe.Mostpeopleinthetennisworldknowthatmycareerhasbeenmarkedbymytroubledrightknee.TheblackbraceIwearoveritwhenIsteponthecourthasbeemytennisbirthmark.Afterfourkneesurgeriesandhundredsofshotsinjectedintomykneeweeklytoeaseswellingandpain,mybodyisbeggingmetostopthepounding.Mypreviousthreesurgerieswereonmyrightknee.MymostrecentkneesurgerytookplacethisJulyandwasonmyleftknee.Afterafewweeksofpostsurgeryrecovery,Itriedtogothroughallthenecessarystepstogetbackonthecourt.OneofmygoalswastorecoverasfastasIcouldinordertobereadyforthefirstWTAtournamentinmyhometownofWuhan.AshardasItriedtogetbacktobeing100%,mybodykepttellingmethat,at32,Iwillnotbeabletopeteatthetopleveleveragain.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theattractionoftennissport.B．ThefirstGrandSlamwinnerinChina.C．WTAtournamentinChina.D．Afarewellandretirementletter.2．WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutLiNa?A．LiNaisthefirstandonlyGrandSlamwinnerinChinaandhaslotsoffans.B．LiNahaseffectivelybroughtmoreattentiontothesportoftennistoChina.C．LiNawantedtolookdifferenttowearablackbraceoverherrightknee.D．LiNasaidgoodbyetothetenniscourtbecauseherbodydidnotallow.3．WhatistherealreasonforLiNatoendherprofessionalcareer?A．Hercrazyfans.B．Herpainfulinjuries.C．Hersupportingfamily.D．Heroldage.4．WhatdoesLiNaimplyinthelastparagraph?A．Thoughsufferingalotfromsurgeries,shemanagedtogetbacktothecourt.B．ShefeltitapitynottobeabletoattendtheWTAtournamentinherhometown.C．Itwasquitequicktoetothefinaldecisiontoendherprofessionalcareer.D．TheamazingmomentinAustraliacouldnotparewiththatinChina.BWatsonenteredMrSmith'soffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn'tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.“Watson，”saidMrSmith,“lastyearyourdepartmenthasn'tearnedmoney.We'regoingtodropthatdepartment.It'sfinished.I'msorry—butyou'llhavetogo.”“But,sir—canyougivemealittlemoretime?ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”“What'sthat！”saidtheboss.“Riverside!Ididn'tknowyouhadaboythere.That'sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”“Iknow,sir.Buthelikesitsomuch!He'sastarathleteandthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChamp(冠军)there.”Thebosssatperfectlystillforalongtime—afaraway(恍惚的)lookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly,hesaid,“We'vegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyou'lltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours—maybemorepay.Nowgetout.You'rehereforlife.”Watsongotout,withsurpriseonhisface.Thenthebosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbie'slastletterfromRiversideSchool—writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragain.Theletterread：Ican'tsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswere.Iguessit'sthesameeverywherewhenyou'reacripple(跛脚的人).Butdon'tworryaboutme,Dad.They'vegotagoodchemistrydepartmenthere.Andthere'soneboyherewhoisreallygreat.He'sastarrunnerandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.Hemadethemstopthrowingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.HeisthebestfriendIeverhad.Dad,whenIgrowup,IwanttodosomethingforChamp—somethingbigthathewon'tevenknowabout.Yourson，Herbie5．MrSmithwantedtofireWatsonbecause________．A．WatsonwouldtakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartmentB．WatsonhadhissonstudyinRiversideSchoolC．Watson'ssonknockedaboydownwhohitHerbieD．Watson'sdepartmentdidn'tearnmoneylastyear6．WecanlearnfromthetextthatMrSmith________．A．didn'tknowthatChampwasWatson'ssonatfirstB．wastoldnottofireWatsonbyHerbieC．decidedtogiveWatsonanotherchanceinnotimeD．wantedtorealizeChamp'sdream7．Accordingtothetext,whichwordscanbestdescribeMrSmith?A．Sympatheticandgrateful.B．Selfishandgreedy.C．Hardworkingandstrict.D．Easygoingandoptimistic.8．Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________．A．makeourchildrenenjoylifeB．shareamovingstorywithusC．provideuswithtipsonworkD．helpusdealwithourboss答案：Ⅰ.1.protesting2.quality3.score4.ultimate5．victory6.dramatically7petitors8.final9.toughening10.champion;championshipⅡ.1.rosetohistestedagainst3.votedfor4.isupto5.pickedup6.notthepoint7.Sowhat8.scoresof9.Afterall10.IntheendⅢ.1.isthoughttobe2.declaredwaragainst3.inprotest4.ofhighquality5.twoscoreofⅣ.语篇解读：作者通过电视节目主持人大卫·格雷戈里对圣诞礼物的看法，表明了物质上的东西并不是最宝贵的礼物，最重要的是信仰、希望和爱。1．解析：选A根据上文中的“Alittleboyandagirlaresingingtheirfavoritecarol(圣诞颂歌)inchurch”可知，此处指歌曲。2．解析：选C根据时间状语soon可知，这里指不久就要“来临(approaching)”的美好而又忙碌的节日。3．解析：选D根据下文中他的回答可知，“有人(Someone)”曾经问他关于对圣诞节的理解。4．解析：选C根据他所说的话可以看出此处指他“注意到(noticed)”的一种现象。5．解析：选A因为上文指的是被问到，所以这里是他们的“回答(answer)”。6．解析：选D这里的逻辑关系是转折，所以选but。7．解析：选B根据此处上下文的语境可知，他是那些能“买得起(afford)”任何东西的人之一。本句中的buy与此相呼应。8．解析：选C然而他却发现他真正想要的东西，“根本(notatall)”无法买到。9．解析：选A这里指当你不再“真正地(actually)”需要任何东西的时候。10．解析：选D文章描写的是圣诞节想要的东西。根据上文的“butIfindwhatIreallywant,Ican'tbuy”可知选D项。11．解析：选B