Unit4单词及相关用法总结清单-高中英语人教版

Unit4单词及相关用法总结astronaut(n.)宇航员anastronaut一名宇航员astronomy(n.)天文学astronomer(n.)天文学家procedure(n.)程序；步骤process(n.)过程(v.)处理progress(n&v.)进步3.mental(adj.)精神上的mentally(adv.)精神上地emotional(adj.)情感上的physical(adj.)物理的；身体的psychological(adj.)心理上的centimetre(n.)厘米millimeter(n.)毫米decimeter(n.)分米kilometer(n.)千米intelligent(adj.)智能的intelligence(n.)智慧=wisdomwise(adj.)智慧的rocket(n.)火箭gravity(n.)重力frontier(n.)边界border(n.)边界vehicle(n.)车辆truck(n.)卡车transport(v.)交通10.universe(n.)宇宙university(n.)大学determined(adj.)坚定的determine/bedetermined/makeupone’smind/decide/makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事determination(n.)决心12.satellite(n.)人造卫星launchasatellite发射人造卫星orbit(n.)轨道(v.)绕行giant(adj.)巨大的big(adj.)大的=large(adj.)大的=huge(adj.)大的leap(n&v.)跳跃leapleaped/leaptleaped/leapt16.mankind(n.)人类human人类humanbeing人类people人person(n.)人agency(n.)专门机构agent(n.)代理人18.transmit(v.)传输；发送transmission(n.)传输；发送date(n.)数据statistics(n.)数据database(n.)数据库20.disappointed(adj.)失望的disappointing(adj.)令人失望的disappointment(n.)失望bedisappointedat/about/with对...失望toone’sdisappointment令...失望的是desperate(adj.)绝望的desire(n&v.)渴望haveadesirefor....渴望...=desirefor=longfor=beanxiousfordesiretodosth渴望做...=haveadesiretodosth=longtodosthcarryon继续carryout实施=conductcarrythrough度过难关ongoing(adj.)继续存在的onboard在船/飞机上aboard(adv.)在船上(prep.)上船；上飞机goabroad去国外independently(adv.)独立地independent(adj.)独立的independence(n.)独立dependon依靠theDeclarationofIndependence自由宣言spacecraft(n.)宇宙飞船spacewalk(n.)太空行走jade(n.)玉器dock(n.)码头(v.)对接signal(n&v.)信号signalsignalledsignalledinthehopeofdoingsth抱着...的希望inthehopethat...怀着...的希望hopetodosth希望做某事behopefulabout...对...充满希望hopeless(adj.)无希望的hopefully(adv.)充满希望地hopelessly(adv.)无希望地soasto(dosth)为了做某事sothat为了...inordertodosth为了做某事inorderthat为了...33.recycle(v.)回收reuse(n&v.)重新使用muscle(n.)肌肉lack(n&v.)缺乏shortage(n.)缺乏forlackof...因缺少belackingin...缺少...float(v.)漂浮otherwise(adv.)否则however(adv.)然而besides(adv.)另外=what'smore=moreoverinstead(adv.)相反therefore(adv.)因此beyond(prep.)超出beyondrepair无法修理beyondcontrol无法控制solar(adj.)太阳的solarsystem太阳系current(adj.)当前的present(adj.)现在的currency(n.)货币41.figureout弄清楚figure(n.)人物；身材；数字makeout理解setout出发；动身giveout分发workout计算；锻炼breakout(战争；火灾；疾病)爆发sufficient(adj.)足够的adequate(adj.)足够的enough(adj&adv.)足够soap(n.)肥皂soapopera肥皂剧towel(n.)毛巾tower(n.)塔44.microwave(n.)微波炉=microwaveoventissue(n.)纸巾45.facility(n.)设备equipment(n.)装备keen(adj.)热衷的；渴望的bekeentodosth渴望做...desirefor...渴望...globe(n.)地球global(adj.)全球的48.argue(v.)争论argument(n.)争论arguewithsbabout/oversth与某人争论某事arguesbintodoingsth=persuadesbintodoingsth=persuadesbtodosth说服某人去做某事arguesboutofdoingsth=persuadesboutofdoingsth=persuadesbnottodosth说服某人不去做某事beyondargument无可争议fatal(adj.)灾难性的；致命的deadly(adj.)致命的shallow(adj.)肤浅的deep(adj.)深的depth(n.)深度51.resultin导致leadto=bringabout导致asaresult结果是asaresultof....作为...的结果resultfrom起因于=lieinpattern(n.)模式analysis(n.)分析analyze(v.)分析analyzethedata分析数据carryout/doananalysisof...对...进行分析highend(adj.)高端的monitor(n.)班长；监视器(v.)监视regular(adj.)规律的regularly(adv.)规律地=onaregularbasisirregular(adj.)不规律的regulation(n.)规则foam(n.)泡沫橡胶；泡沫pillow(n.)枕头pillowcase(n.)枕头套smartphone(n.)智能resource(n.)资源source(n.)来源naturalresources自然资源limited(adj.)有限的limitation(n.)限制limitless(adj.)无限的unlimited(adj.)无限的60.provide(v.)提供providesbwithsth提供某人某物=providesthforsb=offersbsth=offersthtosb=supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosbinshortsupplies供应短缺closing(adj.)结尾的(n.)停业inclosing最后=finally=eventually=atlastget/becloseto靠近mystery(