2024年河北中考英语（冀教版）一轮复习 第三讲 七年级下 Unit 1-Unit 4

河北中考英语（冀教版）一轮复习第三讲七年级下Unit1—Unit4目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背Group

11.note（n.）便笺；笔记［2019.78］★take

notes记笔记2.bored（adj.）无聊的；无趣的3.news（n.）新闻，消息［2018.27］4.another（adj.）另外的；又一（pron.）另一个5.project（n.）课题；计划6.still（adv.）还，仍旧（adj.）不动的；静止的7.joke（n.）

玩笑；笑话（v.）开玩笑★tell

a

joke讲笑话8.anywhere（adv.）任何地方；随便哪里;无论何处［2020.46］9.product（n.）产品；结果10.worth（adj.）值得（做某事）；有价值的［2015.33］★sth.

be

worth

doing某事值得做11.once（adv.）从前；一度；一次12.move（v.）移动；搬动；感动［2023.29;2015.38］Group

213.experience（v.

&

n.）体验；经历；经验14.finish（v.）完成；结束［2020.39］15.happen（v.）发生16.skill（n.）技能；技巧17.send（v.）寄；送

★send

out发出18.always（adv.）总是，一直19.shape（n.）形状；样子20.never（adv.）从来没有；决不［2020.48］21.without（prep.）没有；不用［2021.47］22.club（n.）俱乐部；社团［2014.71］23.must（v.

aux.）必须；应当［2022.36］24.describe（v.）描述；形容［2018.43］练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］Group

11.I

don't

like

the

style

of

this

T-shirt.

Please

show

me

________

one.another2.I

can't

find

my

math

book

__________.

Did

you

see

it,

Jenny?anywhere3.There

are

many

places

on

the

earth

that

are

_____

unknown

to

humans.still4.Tom

is

________

his

bed

now

because

he

wants

to

paint

his

room

blue.moving5.Take

a

notebook

out

and

write

down

important

______

while

you

are

reading

an

article.notes6.Mark

was

_______

with

the

busy

and

noisy

city

life

and

looked

forward

to

nature.bored7.A

conversation

with

a

wise

person

is

_______

ten

years'

study

of

books.worthGroup

28.She

always

________

her

homework

after

dinner

every

day.finishes9.I

will

never

forget

that

car

accident

even

though

it

__________

so

long

ago.happened10.It's

important

for

teenagers

to

learn

some

life

______

to

take

care

of

themselves.skills11.I

prefer

________

e-mails

to

keep

in

touch

with

Dr.

Lee

rather

than

by

telephone.sending12.There

are

many______in

our

school.

You

can

join

any

of

them.clubs13.The

students

are

lying

on

the

grass

after

the

football

match.

They______

be

very

tired.must14.People

use

colours

to

express

their

feelings

and

_________

the

world.describe15.It's

impossible

for

me

to

make

such

great

progress

________

your

help.withoutⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.lead（v.）带路；引领→leader（n.）领导者；领袖2.enjoy（v.）喜欢；享受……的乐趣［2021.36］→enjoyable（adj.）令人愉快的3.wide（adj.）宽的；广泛的→widely（adv.）广泛地4.safe（adj.）安全的［2018.39］→safely（adv.）安全地；平安地［2015.77］→safety（n.）安全；平安5.interest（n.）兴趣［2019.45］→interesting（adj.）有趣的；令人感兴趣的→interested（adj.）感兴趣的［2017.50］6.invent（v.）发明；创造→invention（n.）发明；创造［2019.39］→inventor（n.）发明家；创造者7.taste（v.）尝起来；品尝；体验→tasty（adj.）美味的；可口的；好吃的8.suggest（v.）建议→suggestion（n.）建议；提议9.win（v.）赢得；获胜［2023.44;2021.79;2017.80］→winner（n.）获胜者；优胜者［2014.81］10.possible（adj.）可能的→possibly（adv.）可能；或许→possibility（n.）可能；可能性→impossible（adj.）不可能存在或发生的；不可能的11.lose（v.）失去；失败→loser（n.）失败者12.teach（v.）教；讲授→teacher（n.）老师;教师13.help（v.

&

n.）帮助→helpful（adj.）有用的；有帮助的→helpless（adj.）无自理能力的；无助的14.use（v.

&

n.）使用；利用→useful（adj.）有用的；有益的［2019.59］→useless（adj.）无用的；无效的→used（adj.）用过的；旧的15.active（adj.）活跃的；积极的→actively（adv.）活跃地；积极地→activity（n.）活动16.relax（v.）（使）放松；休息［2015.50］→relaxed（adj.）放松的；自在的［2023.77］→relaxing（adj.）轻松的；令人放松的练一练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.Tea

is

the

leaf

of

a

plant

that

grows

_______

（wide）

in

China,

Japan

and

other

countries.widely2.When

schools

offer

cooking

lessons，

students

will

be

__________（interest）

in

taking

cooking

as

a

job.interested3.Computers

are

very

_______（use）.

They

can

help

us

get

much

information.useful4.When

someone

is

speaking

to

you,

you're

supposed

to

listen

to

him

________（active）.actively5.Follow

these

tips,

and

you

can

enjoy

your

summer

_______（safe）.safely6.Paper

is

a

useful

__________（invent）.

It

was

invented

around

2,000

years

ago

by

Cai

Lun.invention7.To

our

surprise,

an

8-year-old

girl

became

the

________（win）

of

the

dancing

competition.winner8.Dale's

group

_____（lose）

the

race,

but

Dale

was

happy

because

he

learned

a

lot

from

it.lost9.It's

necessary

for

us

to

learn

how

to

manage

time

because

it's

________（help）.helpful10.She

made

a

___________（suggest）

but

her

boss

didn't

accept

it.suggestion11.If

you

can

keep

on

training,

you

will

_________

（possible）

become

a

member

of

the

school

team.possibly12.The

math

________（teach）

draws

a

beautiful

circle

on

the

blackboard.teacher13.I

enjoyed

myself

during

the

trip.

The

fresh

air

and

green

mountains

there

made

me

so

________（relax）.relaxedⅢ.短语填空背一背1.a

few一些；几个2.thousands

of

数以千计的；许多的3.talk

about

谈论［2020.50］4.try

one's

best尽力5.a

little

bit

一点点6.think

about

考虑7.take

part

in

参加，参与8.be

good

at

擅长9.by

oneself

独立地；单独10.make

a

difference

有作用；有影响11.give

up

放弃12.come

up

with

想出；提出（主意、答案等）13.climb

up

爬上；攀登14.go

for

a

walk

散步15.make...from...

用……制作……16.be

famous

as...

作为……而出名17.fall

off

跌落；降低；减少18.take

a

tour

参观；旅游练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.Many

people

enjoy

making

zongzi

______________

on

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival.

They

think

it's

meaningful.by

themselves2.Before

people

go

and

see

a

movie,

they

often

check

to

see

what

others

write

or

___________

it

in

the

newspapers

or

on

the

websites.talk

about3.I

can

play

both

volleyball

and

basketball.

I

am

_________

ball

games.good

at4.Though

he

has

failed

three

times,

he

won't

________.give

up5.The

students

who

are

interested

in

English

are

encouraged

to

_____________

the

English

speech

contest.take

part

in6.The

choice

is

important.

You

should

____________

it

carefully

before

you

make

the

final

decision.think

about7.You

don't

need

to

do

much

to

__________________

to

others'

lives.

An

act

of

kindness

at

a

time

is

enough.make

a

differenceⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.Some

students

from

my

class

will

go

to

China

and

travel

on

the

Silk

Road.我班上的一些学生将要去中国，沿丝绸之路旅行。2.How

exciting！真令人兴奋呀！3.Why

don't

you

learn

a

traditional

Chinese

dance?你为什么不学一种中国传统舞蹈呢？4.It

takes

a

long

time

to

make

dumplings.包饺子要花费很长时间。5.How

is

your

school

life

going?你的学校生活怎么样？6.There

are

400

students

in

my

school.我的学校有400名学生。7.I'm

going

to

the

chess

club

after

school.放学后我打算去国际象棋俱乐部。练一练［完成下列句子］1.我们学校将要举办第五届文化节。Our

school

__________

the

fifth

Culture

Festival.will

hold2.这些花真好闻！_______________

these

flowers

smell！How

sweet/nice3.你为什么不和我们一起去游泳呢？____________________________

with

us?Why

don't

you

go

swimming4.我们花费了大约两个小时到达山顶。It

________________________

to

get

to

the

top

of

the

mountain.took

us

about

two

hours5.你在乡下的生活怎么样？______

is

your

life

in

the

countryside

______?Howgoing6.桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。_______________

and

some

books

on

the

desk.There

is

a

pen7.下周日他们准备去放风筝。__________________

fly

a

kite

next

Sunday.They

are

going

toⅤ.教材语篇填空Passage

1［改编自七下

Unit

2

Lesson

8］

Hello,

everyone!

My

project

is

about

Marco

Polo

and

the

Silk

Road.

Marco

Polo

was

1.___

man

from

Italy.

2.____

the

age

of

17,

he

went

to

China.

He

travelled

along

the

Silk

Road

with

his

father

and

uncle.

Together,

they

moved

goods

between

Europe

3._____

Asia

on

the

Silk

Road.

Later,

Marco

Polo

travelled

with

his

brother.

They

travelled

on

boats,

4._______（horse）

and

camels.

Their

journey

5._______（last）

about

twenty

years!aAtandhorseslasted

In

1275,

Marco

Polo

travelled

to

Beijing.

He

met

the

king

and

worked

for

6._____（he）

for

17

years.

During

those

years,

Marco

Polo

learned

about

coal

and

paper.

The

Chinese

discovered

coal

and

7._________（invent）

paper.

These

things

were

new

8.___

Marco

Polo.

He

9._________（bring）

some

coal

and

paper

back

to

Italy

with

him.

He

also

brought

back

a

lot

of

silk,

tea

and

other

goods.

Marco

Polo

10._______（write）

a

famous

book

about

his

travels

to

China.

I

hope

to

write

a

book

like

that

someday.

Thank

you.

By:

Jenny

Date:

March

25himinventedtobroughtwrotePassage

2［改编自七下

Unit

3

Lesson

14］

Hi.

It's

Jenny

again!

I

go

to

school

in

Edmonton,

Canada.

My

school

is

Greenwood

Middle

School.

There

are

400

students

in

my

school.

I'm

11.___

Grade

7.

My

friend,

Danny,

is

in

my

class.

My

homeroom

12.________（teach）

is

Mr.

Jones.

My

favourite

subject

in

school

is

shop.

We

often

make

many

13._________（difference）

things

in

shop

class.

Once,

we

made

a

bird

house

from

wood.

Sometimes

we

make

things

with

clay.

Last

week,

we

made

cups.

And

this

week

we

will

print

14._____（we）

own

T-shirts.

Shop

is

always

fun!inteacherdifferentour

In

social

studies,

we

do

a

lot

of

15._________（project）.Sometimes

we

work

in

groups.

Today,

my

group

and

I

16.________（work）

on

a

map

of

Canada.

In

the

first

term,I

have

art

class.

We

always

draw

and

paint.

In

the

17.________（two）

term,

I

have

music.

I

play

18.____

guitar!We

19.________（usual）

play

songs

as

a

class.

But

sometimes

we

play

on

our

own.

This

year,

we

will

have

a

science

fair

at

my

school.

I

want

to

take

part

20.___

the

fair

with

my

project

on

silk

worms.projectsworkedsecondtheusuallyin考点1

arrive的用法语境拓展

Arrive

in

Beijing

and

take

a

train

to

Xi'an.①arrive

in+大地点②arrive

at+小地点③arrive+副词（here/there/...）arrive

v.到达When

I

arrived

at

my

friend's

farm,

I

was

happy,

because

I

was

able

to

pass

kindness

on

to

others.当我到达朋友的农场时，我很高兴，因为我能把善意传递给其他人。提分速记get和reach也有"到达；抵达"的意思，用法如下：①get

to+地点②get+副词（here/there/...）①reach+地点②reach+副词（here/there/...）getreach语境小练1.Lisa

is

leaving

for

Canada

soon

by

plane.

She

will

arrive

___

Toronto

on

the

morning

of

Monday.（盲填）in2.By

the

time

we

arrived

___

the

bookstore,

they

had

sold

out

The

Old

Man

and

the

Sea.（盲填）at用arrive、get或reach的适当形式填空3.13

Chinese

scientific

researchers

________

the

top

of

Mt.

Qomolangma

on

May

23,

2023.reached4.He

always

________

earlier

than

others,

as

he

has

the

key

to

the

classroom.arrives5.On

weekdays,

we

must

____

to

school

before

7:30

in

the

morning.get考点2

enjoy的用法［2021.36］语境拓展

Eat

delicious

Chinese

food

and

enjoy

the

special

dishes

of

Xi'an.

（1）作动词，意为"享受……的乐趣；喜欢"。常见用法：①enjoy

（doing）

sth.喜欢（做）某事②enjoy

oneself=have

fun/have

a

good

tim玩得高兴●I

enjoy

team

projects

because

I

like

sharing

ideas

with

other

people.我喜欢团队任务，因为我喜欢和别人分享想法。［2023河北中考］●The

children

are

enjoying

themselves

in

the

playground.孩子们在操场上玩得正开心。●Many

people

enjoy

helping

others

solve

problems.

许多人喜欢帮助他人解决问题。（2）拓展：enjoyable

adj.有乐趣的；使人快乐的语境小练6.Don't

stay

inside

on

such

a

sunny

morning.

Let's

go

out

to

___

the

gentle

wind.CA.avoid

B.make

C.enjoy

D.decide7.We

had

a

school

trip

last

month

and

I

________（enjoy）

every

minute

of

it.enjoyed8.My

sister

enjoys

________（sing）

and

her

favourite

subject

is

music.singing9.上周这些学生去滑冰了，他们玩得很开心。（enjoy）Last

week

the

students

went

skating

and

___________________

very

much.enjoyed

themselves10.collecting,

I,

stamps,

enjoy________________________.I

enjoy

collecting

stamps考点3

last的用法［2022.44］语境拓展

This

is

our

last

night

in

China.

（1）作形容词，意为"最后的；末尾的；最近的"。如：In

the

last

minute

of

the

game,

we

truly

scored.

在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的得分了。［2023河北中考］（2）作副词，意为"最后；上一次"。如：I

last

saw

him

two

years

ago.我上一次见到他是在两年前。（3）作动词，意为"持续；持久"。如：How

long

will

the

activity

last?这个活动将持续多久？归纳拓展和last相关的短语有：·the

last

minute/moment

最后一刻；紧要关头·last

but

not

least

最后但同样重要的（一点）·at

last

最终；终于语境小练11.I

tried

to

make

my

little

sister

stop

crying

by

singing,

and

that

worked

well

___.BA.for

example

B.at

last

C.after

all

D.in

common12.Canada

is

famous

for

its

winter

lifestyle,

for

the

season

______（last）

half

the

year

there.lasts13.The

discussion

on

whether

to

keep

pets_______（last）

forty

minutes

yesterday

afternoon.lasted14.The

old

lady

was

taken

to

the

hospital

in

time

___

last.

（盲填）at15.Last

_____

not

least,

have

a

good

study

plan.

Don't

wait

until

____

last

minute

to

study

everything.（盲填）butthe考点4

invent的用法语境拓展

The

Chinese

discovered

coal

and

invented

paper.

（1）作动词，意为"发明；创造"。如：Weiqi

was

invented

in

China

more

than

2,500

years

ago.

2500多年前，中国发明了围棋。（2）拓展：过去式/过去分词inventedinvention

n.发明；发明物［2019.39］inventor

n.发明家；发明者妙辨异同invent/discover/create

invent意为"发明；创造"，强调通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西discover意为"发现；找到"，强调发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的事物create意为"创造；创作"，强调创作出原本不存在的东西语境小练16.The

17-year-old

high

school

student

is

trying

to

___

a

robot

which

can

think

like

a

human.CA.discover

B.cancel

C.invent

D.achieve17.It

is

said

that

an

ancient

Chinese

ruler

called

Shen

Nong

was

the

first

to___

tea

as

a

drink.DA.sell

B.plant

C.remain

D.discover18.Paper-making

is

one

of

the

four

great

___________（invent）

of

ancient

China.inventions19.Thomas

Edison,

the

_________（invent）

of

the

light

bulb,

believed

that

every

failure

was

a

step

towards

success.inventor考点5

interest的用法［2019.45;2017.50］语境拓展

My

project

is

about

some

places

of

interest

in

China.

（1）作名词，意为"兴趣；趣味；关注"。常见用法：①have/show/take

an

interest

in对……有兴趣②have

no

interest

in对……不感兴趣③lose

interest

in对……失去兴趣（2）作名词，意为"业余爱好"，为可数名词。The

Internet

can

easily

bring

people

with

the

same

interests

together.

网络很容易把有相同爱好的人聚集在一起。［2023烟台中考］（3）作动词，意为"使感兴趣；使关注"。如：Pick

a

theme

that

interests

you.挑选一个你感兴趣的主题。（4）拓展：interested

adj.感兴趣的interesting

adj.有趣的语境小练20.—I

find

many

girls

are

___

in

English

than

math.—I

agree.

Almost

all

my

girl

classmates

say

they

have

great

trouble

in

learning

math.DA.interested

B.less

interested

C.most

interested

D.more

interested21.John

made

an

___________（interest）

point

about

the

role

of

the

artist

in

society.interesting22.If

you

are

__________（interest）

in

the

history

of

the

Northern

Song

Dynasty,

you

can

read

The

Water

Margin.interested23.Many

foreigners

move

to

China

because

of

a

strong

interest

___

its

culture.

（盲填）in考点6

try的用法语境拓展

You

guess

their

names.

Just

try

your

best.（1）作动词，意为"试图；设法；尝试，试用"。如：Try

to

start

a

dinnertime

talk

with

your

parents.试着在晚餐时间和你的父母交谈。（2）作名词，意为"尝试；努力"。常见搭配：give

it

a

try/have

a

try试一试。（3）拓展：①try

on

试穿；试戴［2022.34;2017.2］②try

out试用③try

one's

best

（to

do

sth.）竭尽全力（做某事）妙辨异同try

doing

sth./try

to

do

sth.

try

doing

sth.尝试做某事表示一种尝试，没有明显的目的性，不一定付出很多努力try

to

do

sth.尽力做某事侧重表示尽力，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成试比较：●You

should

try

eating

more

fruit.你应该试试多吃些水果（看是否有用）。●You

should

try

to

eat

more

fruit.你应该尽量多吃些水果。语境小练24.We

are

going

to

Paris

next

week.

It's

a

good

chance

to

___

some

French

dishes.AA.try

B.refuse

C.carry

D.forget25.—I

love

this

T-shirt.

How

much

does

it

cost?—50

yuan.

Why

not

________

it

________?

BA.turn;

on

B.try;

on

C.turn;

off

D.put;

off26.Your

idea

sounds

good.

Let's

give

it

___

try

and

see

if

it

will

work.（盲填）a27.Last

week,

Green

School

had

a

clean-up

day.

Everyone

tried

______（they）

best

to

make

the

school

more

beautiful.their28.尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。___________________

the

days

that

make

you

happy.Try

to

think

about考点7

worth的用法语境拓展

It

takes

a

lot

of

work,

but

the

end

product

is

worth

it.（1）作形容词，意为"值得；有价值（的）"。常见用法：①be

worth+n.值得……

②be

worth

doing

sth.

值得做某事③be

worth+价钱

值……钱Lima

is

such

an

amazing

city

that

it

is

worth

a

visit.

利马是如此神奇的一个城市，它值得参观。（2）作名词，意为"价值；意义；作用"。常见搭配：be

of

great

worth很有价值。语境小练29.The

film

The

Wandering

Earth

Ⅱ

is

very

wonderful.

In

my

opinion,

it's

worth

_______（see）.seeing30.A

picture

is

_______（值得）

a

thousand

words

and

helps

you

use

your

imagination.worth31.故宫博物院历史悠久，它值得参观。（worth）The

Palace

Museum

has

a

long

history

and

it's

__________________________.worth

a

visit/worth

visiting考点8

win的用法［2023.44;2021.79;2017.80］语境拓展

I

hope

to

win

first

prize.（1）作动词，意为"获胜；赢；赢得"。如：Wow!

I

have

won

a

free

ticket

to

the

Film

Park.

哇！我赢了一张免费去电影公园的票。［2023沈阳中考］（2）拓展：过去式/过去分词wonwinner

n.获胜者；优胜者［2014.81］Improving

yourself

makes

you

a

winner.

提升你自己能使你成为赢家。妙辨异同win/beatwin意为"赢得；获胜"，其宾语通常是表示比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等的词beat意为"打败"，其宾语通常是表示队伍或人的词语境小练32.Anna

was

the

pride

of

the

school

after

she

_____（win）

the

speech

competition.won33.Being

a

real

________（win）

doesn't

always

mean

being

the

first.winner用win或beat的适当形式填空34.When

we

make

up

our

mind

to

face

all

the

difficulties,

we

have

_____

half

the

match.won35.Their

football

team

was

_______

in

that

important

game.

They

all

felt

sad.beaten36.The

boy

couldn't

help

jumping

as

soon

as

the

host

announced（宣布）

that

he

was

the

________.winner考点9

"be

good+介词"构成的短语语境拓展

You're

good

at

the

long

jump.短语意义be

good

at"擅长……"，后接名词或动名词，其反义短语为be

weak

inbe

good

with"善于应付……的；对……有办法"，后常接表示人的名词或代词be

good

for"对……有好处"，其反义短语为be

bad

forbe

good

to"对……友好"，其同义短语为be

kind/friendly

to语境小练37.—This

physics

problem

should

be

solved

in

half

an

hour.—Don't

worry.

Mr.

Wang

___

physics.

He

can

make

it.BA.is

worried

about

B.is

good

at

C.is

strict

about

D.is

satisfied

with38.Studies

show

green

tea

is

good

____

your

heart.

（盲填）for39.Mike

is

good

________

his

neighbors.

Every

time

he

meets

them,

he

greets

them

with

a

smile.（盲填）to/with考点10

leave的用法［2016.32］语境拓展

Please

don't

forget

to

take

away

your

own

things

when

you

leave.

（1）作动词，常见用法如下：离开leave+地点

离开某地leave

for+地点

动身去某地使保持leave

sb./sth.+adj./doing

sth.遗忘；丢下leave

sb./sth.

at/in+地点名词●Leave

the

door

open.

把门开着吧。●He

left

his

keys

behind.他把钥匙落下了。（2）拓展：过去式/过去分词left语境小练40.—I

can't

find

my

notebook.—I

think

maybe

you

___

it

at

home.CA.forgot

B.lost

C.left

D.missed41.Time

is

valuable,

so

it's

impolite

to

leave

others

________（wait）.waiting42.Five

minutes

ago,

Linda

locked

the

door

and

_____（leave）

with

her

mum.left考点11

help的用法［2017.84］语境拓展

The

class

wanted

to

help

Jason

and

his

family.（1）作动词，意为"帮助"。常见搭配：①help（sb.）（to）do

sth.帮助（某人）做某事②help

（sb.）

with

sth.

帮助（某人）做某事③help

oneself

（to

sth.）

随便吃/喝（……）④can't/couldn't

help

doing

sth.

忍不住做某事（2）作名词，意为"帮助"，常见搭配：with

sb.'s

help/with

the

help

of

sb.在某人的帮助下；ask

sb.

for

help向某人求助。（3）拓展：helpful

adj.有用的;有帮助的;乐于助人的helpless

adj.无自理能力的;无助的

be

helpful

to

sb.对某人有帮助

It's

helpful

（for

sb.）

to

do

sth.（对某人来说）做某事是有帮助的。语境小练43.I

often

volunteer

to

help

children

___

their

homework

in

the

community.CA.at

B.of

C.with

D.towards44.The

Internet

is

becoming

a

________（help）

tool

for

students.helpful45.The

monkeys

were

very

cute

and

we

couldn't

help

__________（watch）

them.watching46.Keeping

an

English

diary

can

help

____（we）

improve

our

writing

ability.us47.在地图的帮助下，学生们很容易地找到了去公园的路。_________________

the

map,

students

found

their

way

to

the

park

easily.With

the

help

of48.My

car

broke

down

on

a

country

road

yesterday.

I

had

to

ask

my

friends

____

help.（盲填）for课标新增词汇速递1

amazing

/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/含义

adj.令人大为惊奇的拓展

amazed

/əˈmeɪzd/

adj.惊奇的例句

Jenny's

parents

were

completely

amazed

when

they

saw

the

amazing

changes

in

her.2

challenge

/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/含义

n.挑战；艰巨任务

v.向（某人）挑战搭配

face/accept/meet

a

challenge面对/接受/迎接挑战例句

●He

always

trains

hard

and

gets

ready

for

more

challenges.［2022温州中考］●Whenever

you

face

challenges,

don't

give

up.［2022陕西中考］●I

challenge

you

to

a

game

of

chess.3

improve

/ɪmˈpruːv/含义

v.改进；改善拓展

improvement

/ɪmˈpruːvmənt/

n.改善；改进；提高例句

●Scientists

used

what

they

saw

in

nature

to

improve

our

way

of

travelling.［2023陕西中考］●There

has

been

an

improvement

in

relations

between

the

two

countries.4

voluntary

/ˈvɒləntərɪ/含义

adj.自愿的；无偿的搭配

voluntary

work/service志愿工作/服务例句

In

her

spare

time

she

does

voluntary

work

at

the

children's

home.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.hitA.n.很受欢迎的人（或事物）B.n.（网页的）点击C.v.使突然想起（1）Their

website

gets

a

couple

of

hundred

hits

a

day.___B（2）It's

hoped

the

new

museum

will

be

a

big

hit

with

families.___A（3）I

couldn't

remember

where

I'd

seen

him

before,

and

then

it

suddenly

hit

me.___C2.guideA.n.指南;手册

B.v.指导,影响（1）I

bought

him

a

guide

to

China.___A（2）Teenagers

need

adults

to

guide

them.___B3.moveA.v.变化;改变

B.v.使感动;打动C.n.移动;活动（1）His

story

moved

us

to

tears.

___B（2）Martin

made

a

move

towards

the

door.___C（3）Let's

move

the

meeting

to

Wednesday.___A4.stillA.adj.静止的;不动的

B.adj.无风的（1）It

was

a

hot

still

day.___B（2）Just

sit

still

and

let

me

tie

your

shoes.___A5.buildA.v.创建；开发

B.v.逐渐增强C.n.体形；身材（1）Ross

took

20

years

to

build

up

his

business.___A（2）He

is

of

medium

build

and

about

my

height.

___C（3）The

excitement

was

beginning

to

build

before

the

game.___B6.loseA.v.减少；渐渐丧失B.v.浪费（时间）；错过（机会）C.v.（钟、表）走慢（1）I

don't

want

to

lose

this

chance.___B（2）This

clock

loses

two

minutes

a

day.___C（3）She

seemed

to

have

lost

interest

in

food.___A7.shapeA.n.状况B.v.决定……的发展方向（1）The

car

was

in

good

shape.___A（2）We

have

all

been

shaped

by

our

past

experiences.___BⅠ.单项选择1.[2023河北，34]

I

___

ice

skating

this

Sunday.

Do

you

want

to

come?DA.go

B.went

C.was

going

D.will

go2.[2022河北，36]

—Do

I

have

to

hand

in

my

report

now?—Of

course,

you

___.

We're

going

to

discuss

it.CA.can

B.can't

C.must

D.mustn't3.[2021河北，33]

Please

be

polite

and

___

offer

your

seat

to

people

who

need

it.DA.never

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.always4.[2018河北，27]

Did

you

hear

the

___?

A

scientist

will

visit

our

school.BA.advice

B.news

C.praise

D.choice5.—Coffee

or

tea,

Steven？—Tea,

please.

___

is

better

than

a

cup

of

tea．CA.Something

B.Everything

C.Nothing

D.Anything6.Ken

___

his

jacket

in

the

gym.

He

has

to

get

it

back.AA.left

B.leaves

C.is

leaving

D.was

leaving7.Nobody

can

bring

you

peace

but

___.BA.himself

B.yourself

C.myself

D.itselfⅡ.词语运用1.[2023河北，71]

He

has

made

___

big

difference

in

my

life.（盲填）a2.[2021河北，79]

However,

we

had

better

teamwork.

Finally,

we

_____（win）!won3.[2020河北，79]

They

were

so

delicious

that

I

ate

______（many）

than

twenty.more4.[2020河北，80]

That

was

the

_____

（one）

time

I

had

learnt

to

make

dumplings.first5.[2019河北，78]

"I

have

also

written

some

______（note）

under

each

of

these

photos,"

he

said.notes6.The

city

looks

___________（wonder）

from

the

top

of

the

hill!wonderful7.My

English

teacher

took

my

hand

and

____（lead）

me

into

the

classroom.led8.Although

I've

met

her

only

once

or

______（two）,

I

can

tell

that

she

has

a

strong

personality（个性）.twice02重点词汇短语1.____________（n.）旅行，旅程trip/journey2._____（n.）丝；丝绸silk3.______（n.）路，公路road4._____（n.）便笺；笔记note5.________（n.）机会；运气chance6.______（n.）新闻；消息news7.________（adj.）使人激动的exciting8.______（prep.）

沿着……along9.________（adj.）古代的；古老的ancient10._____（n.）钟；铃bell11._____（n.）菜肴；盘，碟dish12.______（n.）导游；向导guid