2024年河北中考英语（人教版）一轮复习 第一讲 七年级上 Unit 1-Unit 4（含Starter）

河北中考英语（人教版）一轮复习第一讲七年级上Unit1—Unit4（含Starter）目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背Group

11.how

（adv.）怎样；如何［2020.74］2.in

（prep.）（表示使用语言、材料等）用；以；在（容器、地点或地区）里；在……期间［2022.32；2019.28；2018.41］3.can

（modal

v.）能；会［2023.35；2020.34；2017.30］4.and

（conj.）和；又；而；然后［2017.78］5.have

（v.）经受；经历；有；拥有［2017.37］6.for

（prep.）为了；给；对；达，计（表示持续的时间、距离、价格或价值）；支持［2018.80］7.ask

（v.）请求；要求；询问8.at

（prep.）（提供电话号码等时使用）按照；根据；在（某处、某时间或时刻）［2020.31；2017.71］Group

29.call

（v.）（给……）打电话；给……命名10.must

（modal

v.）必须；一定［2022.36］11.on

（prep.）在……上；在（某一天）；关于12.know

（v.）知道；掌握；了解［2018.78］13.tidy

（adj.）整洁的；井井有条的

（v.）使整洁14.but

（conj.）但是；然而［2022.33；2021.76；2018.37］15.always

（adv.）总是［2021.33］16.last

（adj.）最后的；末尾的；最近的；上一个的

（v.）持续；继续存在［2022.44］★at

last最终；终于

lasting

（adj.）长久的；持久的练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］Group

11.I

was

born

in

Nanning,

a

green

city

___

the

south

of

China.in2.Everyone

will

have

to

get

out

of

their

houses

_____

meet

their

neighbours.and3.My

brother

is

studying

____

the

final

exams.for4.Rainforests

are

the

lungs

（肺）

of

the

earth.

They

_____

make

the

air

fresher.can5.The

little

boy

waited

for

the

bus

for

a

long

time

___

the

bus

stop.at6.I

_______

him

a

question,

but

he

didn't

give

an

answer.7.She

used

to

share

a

room

with

her

sister,

but

now

she

_____

her

own

room.askedhasGroup

28.A

big

smile

appeared

____

my

mum's

face

when

I

told

her

that

I

got

an

"A"

in

the

exam.on9.If

the

baby

is

a

boy,

they'll

_____

him

William.call10.It's

our

duty

to

keep

our

classroom

clean

and

_____.tidy11.We

______

protect

wild

animals.

It's

our

duty.must12.If

you

______

when

the

museum

opens,

please

tell

me.know13.He

has

failed

many

times,

_____

he

never

loses

heart.butⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.good

（adj.）好的→well

（adv.）好;令人满意地2.color

（n.）颜色［2023.76］→colorful

（adj.）五彩缤纷的；有趣的；丰富多彩的3.meet

（v.）遇到；经历；相逢→meeting

（n.）会面；集会；会议4.friend（n.）朋友→friendly（adj.）友好的→friendship

（n.）友情；友谊★be

friendly

to

sb.对某人友好5.China

（n.）中国→Chinese

（n.）语文；汉语

（adj.）汉语的；中国的6.thank

（v.）感谢；谢谢→thanks

（n.）感谢;谢意→thankful

（adj.）感激的［2015.30］7.help

（v.&

n.）帮助→helpful

（adj.）有用的;有帮助的→helpless

（adj.）无自理能力的;无助的练一练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.Many

foreigners

are

interested

in

traditional

_________

（China）

culture.Chinese2.I'm

very

_________

（thank）

for

all

the

help

they've

given

me.thankful3.I

can't

pick

you

up

tomorrow

morning

because

I'll

have

a

_________（meet）.meeting4.I've

already

spent

a

lot

of

time

on

acting,

but

I

just

can't

do

it

_____

（good）.well5.Li

Bai

and

Du

Fu,

two

of

the

greatest

poets

in

Chinese

history,

formed

a

lasting___________

（friend）.friendship6.I

like

to

visit

the

museum.

It

is

a

wonderful

place

to

open

our

eyes

and

make

our

life

________

（color）.colorful7.It

is

________

（help）

to

discuss

your

problems

with

your

friends

or

family.helpfulⅢ.短语填空背一背1.in

English

用英语2.excuse

me

劳驾；请原谅3.thank

you

for...

为……而感谢你（们）4.ask...for...

请求；恳求（给予）5.a

set

of

一套；一副；一组6.come

on

快点儿;加油7.take

out取出；拿出8.talk

about谈论，谈及9.telephone/phone

number电话号码练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.___________,

could

you

please

tell

me

where

I

can

get

some

food

quickly?Excuse

me2.Daming

helped

an

old

man

look

for

_________

keys

on

his

way

home.a

set

of3.You've

told

me

the

truth.

_______________

being

so

honest

with

me.Thank

you

for4.__________!

We

don't

have

much

time.Come

on5.I

think

we're

lost.

We

have

to

_____

someone

____

directions.askforⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.Here

are

some

of

my

friends.这是我的几位朋友。2.What

about

this

dictionary?这本词典呢？3.I'm

Kate,

and

my

sister

is

Gina.我叫凯特，我的妹妹叫吉娜。练一练［翻译或完成下列句子］1.这是你借给我的钱。________

the

money

you

lent

me.Here

is2.那件连衣裙如何？_______________________What

about

that

dress?3.妈妈做午饭，我照顾妹妹。My

mother

cooked

lunch,

_______________________________________.and

I

looked

after/took

care

of

my

sisterⅤ.教材语篇填空Passage

1［改编自七上

Unit

2

Section

B

2b］

Hi,

I'm

Jenny.

Here

are

two

nice

1._______

（photo）

of

my

family.

My

grandparents

are

in

the

2._____

（one）

photo.

Beside

them

are

my

parents,

Alan

and

Mary.

In

3.____

next

picture

there

are

two

boys,

two

girls

and

a

dog.

4._______

（this）

two

boys

are

my

brothers,

Bob

and

Eric.

What

5._______

the

two

cute

girls?

They

are

my

sister

Cindy

and

my

cousin

Helen.

Helen

is

my

6.________

（uncle）

daughter.

We

often

play

together.

The

7._______

（love）

dog

is

Coco.

He

brings

8.____

（we）

a

lot

of

happiness.photosfirsttheTheseaboutuncle'slovelyusPassage

2［改编自七上

Unit

4

Section

B

2b］

I'm

Kate,

and

my

sister

is

Gina.

She

is

a

9._________

（friend）

girl.

I

share

a

room

with

her.

I'm

tidy,

10._____

Gina

is

not.

In

our

room,

my

books

and

11.______

（tape）

are

in

the

bookcase.

My

keys

are

in

my

schoolbag.

I

have

12.___

clock.

It's

on

the

desk.

Gina's

books

are

13.____________

—

on

her

bed,

on

the

sofa

and

under

the

chair.

The

white

model

plane

is

14._____

（she）.

It's

under

the

desk."Where

are

my

keys?

Where's

my

tape

15._______

（play）?

Where's

my

schoolbag?"Gina

always

16._____

（ask）.friendlybuttapesaeverywherehersplayerasks考点1

"What

about...?"句型&1&

What

about

this

dictionary?"What

about...?"意为"……怎么样？"，相当于"How

about...?"，其中about为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。该句型可以用于以下两种情况：（1）用于提出建议。肯定回答可以用"OK./All

right./Good

idea./..."；否定回答可以用"Sorry,

but

I.../No,

thanks./..."。如：—What

about

joining

the

science

club

with

me?和我一起加入科学俱乐部怎么样？—Good

idea.好主意。（2）用于引出话题。如：What

about

Joe?

What's

he

doing

now?乔怎么样？他现在在干什么？用于提出建议的句式还有：Let's

do

sth.让我们做某事吧。Shall

we

do

sth.?我们做某事,好吗？Why

not

do

sth.?/Why

don't

you

do

sth.?为什么不做某事呢？You

had

better

do

sth.你最好做某事。语境小练1.It's

cool

today.

What

about

______

（go）

hiking

with

our

cousins?going2.I

went

to

Zibo

in

Shandong.

What

about

______

（you）

vacation?your3.—Some

of

my

classmates

like

soap

operas.

How

_______

you?（盲填）—Oh,

I

can't

stand

them.

They

are

too

boring!about4.trip,

Sanya,

about,

a,

what,

to____________________________?What

about

a

trip

to

Sanya5.外面阳光灿烂，你外出时最好带一把伞。The

sun

is

shining

outside,

and

you

____________________________

when

you

go

out.had

better

take

an

umbrella6.多好的天气啊！让我们去湖边散散步吧。What

a

beautiful

day!

___________________________________________

by

the

lake.Let's

go

for

a

walk/take

a

walk/have

a

walk考点2

"Thank

you

for..."句型&2&

Thank

you

for

your

help.（1）"Thank

you

for..."意为"为……而感谢你（们）",

for为介词,

后接名词或动名词,

表示感谢的理由。（2）该句型常见的应答语有:

"You

are

welcome./Not

at

all./Don't

mention

it./It's

my

pleasure."等。thanks

to意为"多亏,由于"，to后接名词、代词作宾语。如：Thanks

to

the

invention

of

the

smartphone,

we

can

take

photos

anytime.因为智能手机的发明，我们可以随时拍照。语境小练7.Thank

you

___

inviting

me

to

the

Garden

Flower

Expo.

It's

really

amazing.CA.in

B.to

C.for

D.about8.Thanks

___

environmental

protection,

the

mountains

are

getting

greener

and

greener.（盲填）to9.Thank

you

for

______

（you）

help.

It's

really

nice

of

you.your10.thank

you,

this,

for,

evening,

coming__________________________________.Thank

you

for

coming

this

evening考点3

help的用法［2017.84］&3&

I

need

your

help.（1）作名词，意为"帮助"，为不可数名词。常见搭配：with

sb.'s

help/with

the

help

of

sb.意为"在某人的帮助下"。（2）作动词。常见搭配：①help

（to）

do

sth.

帮忙做某事②help

sb.

（to）

do

sth.

帮助某人做某事

③help

sb.

（with

sth.）

（在……方面）帮助某人④help

oneself

（to

sth.）

随便吃/喝（……）（3）拓展：helpful

adj.有用的;有帮助的;乐于助人的helpless

adj.无自理能力的;无助的

it's

helpful

（for

sb.）

to

do

sth.（对某人来说）做某事是有帮助的语境小练11.I

often

volunteer

to

help

children

___

their

homework

in

the

community.BA.at

B.with

C.of

D.towards12.Lily,

if

you

want

another

piece

of

cake,

just

help

_________

（you）.yourself13.On

my

way

to

the

club,

I

found

a

dog

lying

by

the

road,

weak

and

________

（help）.helpless14.Sleeping

for

a

while

after

lunch

can

help

____

（we）

study

better

in

the

afternoon.us15.在我姐姐的帮助下，我的数学进步很大。______________________________________________,

I

made

great

progress

in

maths.With

the

help

of

my

sister/With

my

sister's

help考点4

ask的用法&4&

Ask

the

teacher

for

it.ask作动词，意为"请求；要求；询问"。常见用法如下：①ask

sb.

（sth.）询问某人（某事）②ask

（sb.）

about

sth.询问（某人）某事③ask

for

sth./ask

sb.

for

sth.请求得到某物/请求某人给予某物［2017.41］④ask

sb.

to

do

sth.邀请/请求/让某人做某事●She

asked

the

students

their

names.她问了学生们的姓名。●He

asked

about

her

family.他询问了她的家庭情况。●Let's

go

to

ask

Mr.

Lee

for

help.我们去向李老师求助吧。［2023江西中考］ask

sb.

（not）

to

do

sth.的被动形式是sb.

be

asked

（not）

to

do

sth.。如：He

was

asked

to

stay

at

home

yesterday.

昨天他被要求待在家里。语境小练16.—May

I

___

the

time?

I

left

my

watch

at

home.—Sure.

It's

twenty

to

nine.CA.spell

B.find

C.ask

D.take17.—Eric,

you

___

to

go

to

the

teacher's

office

just

now.

What's

up？—I

didn't

finish

my

homework

yesterday.DA.asked

B.ask

C.are

asked

D.were

asked18.The

children

were

thirsty

after

playing

basketball,

so

they

were

asking

____

drinks.（盲填）for19.When

Mike

became

sick

in

college,

his

doctor

asked

_____

（he）

to

go

out

more

often

for

sunlight,

exercise

and

fresh

air.him20.my,

asked,

plans,

future,

about,

he________________________________.He

asked

about

my

future

plans课标新增词汇速递1

lost

/lɒst/,

/lɑːst/含义

adj.迷路的；迷失的；失去的；丢失的搭配

be

lost

in

sth.全神贯注；沉浸于例句

●He

got

lost

in

the

forest.●Martin

was

lost

in

thought

and

did

not

hear

the

door

open.2

chat

/tʃæt/含义

v.&

n.闲聊；闲谈；聊天例句

●The

girls

met

in

the

street

and

chatted

happily

when

they

walked.

［2023包头中考］●I

had

an

interesting

chat

with

his

sister.3

company

/ˈkʌmpəni/含义

n.公司；陪伴拓展

复数companies例句

●Max

works

for

a

large

oil

company.●The

kids

are

not

supposed

to

swim

without

their

parents'

company.4

breath

/breθ/含义

n.一口气拓展

breathe

v.呼吸

breathing

n.呼吸例句

●Let

your

breath

out

slowly.●The

air

was

so

thin

that

it

was

hard

to

breathe.●Deep

breathing

is

good

for

you.5

teenage

/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/含义

adj.十几岁的（指13到19岁之间的）；青少年的拓展

teenager

n.（13到19岁之间的）青少年例句

●The

couple

have

a

teenage

son.●The

show

is

very

popular

among

teenagers.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.bookA.n.本子;簿子

B.n.装订成册的一套东西C.v.预约;预订（1）Tim

bought

a

book

of

stamps

yesterday.___B（2）I

booked

a

table

at

our

favorite

restaurant.___C（3）Write

the

answers

in

your

exercise

books.___A2.fineA.adj.晴朗的

B.adv.够好；蛮不错C.n.罚款（1）If

it's

fine

tomorrow,

I'll

visit

you.___A（2）She

has

already

paid

over

$2,000

in

fines.___C（3）Don't

worry

if

you

can't

work

as

quickly

as

the

others

—

you're

doing

fine.___B3.meetA.v.迎接

B.v.满足；使满意

C.v.经历，遭遇（1）I'll

meet

you

at

the

airport.___A（2）They

met

trouble

on

the

way

home.___C（3）The

restaurant

didn't

meet

our

expectations.___B4.setA.v.设置

B.v.（太阳或月亮）落下C.v.摆放餐具（1）Set

the

alarm

for

7

o'clock.___A（2）Could

you

set

the

table

for

dinner?___C（3）We

sat

on

the

beach

and

watched

the

sun

set.___BⅠ.单项选择1.[2023河北，35]

If

we

___

find

a

better

way,

we'll

finish

the

job

faster.AA.can

B.can't

C.must

D.mustn't2.[2022河北，32]

Look!

The

fish

is

swimming

fast

___

the

river.BA.at

B.in

C.of

D.by3.[2022河北，33]

I

saw

a

good

film,

___

I

can't

remember

its

name.DA.so

B.or

C.for

D.but4.[2022河北，36]

—Do

I

have

to

hand

in

my

report

now?—Of

course,

you

___.

We're

going

to

discuss

it.CA.can

B.can't

C.must

D.mustn't5.[2021河北，32]

This

isn't

my

dictionary.

___

is

over

there,

on

the

desk.BA.His

B.Mine

C.Hers

D.Yours6.[2021河北，33]

Please

be

polite

and

___

offer

your

seat

to

people

who

need

it.DA.never

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.always7.[2020河北，31]

When

are

you

arriving?

I'll

pick

you

up

___

the

station.AA.at

B.to

C.on

D.off8.[2020河北，32]

Nancy,

carrots

are

good

for

___

eyes.

Eat

some,

please.BA.my

B.your

C.her

D.his9.[2019河北，26]

—My

ruler

is

broken.

Can

I

borrow

___?—Of

course.

Here

it

is.DA.his

B.hers

C.mine

D.yours10.[2019河北，28]

This

story

is___simple

English.

My

little

sister

can

read

it.BA.for

B.in

C.with

D.byⅡ.词语运用1.[2023河北，74]

In

____（he）

first

class,

he

asked

us

to

draw

a

picture

of

ourselves.his2.[2023河北，76]

I

like

those

bright

_______（color）!colors3.[2022河北，71]

Mrs.

Zhang

is

my

neighbor.

Her

house

is

next

to

______（my）.mine4.[2022河北，72]

She

is

a

warm

and

_________（friend）

person.friendly5.[2022河北，75]

She

often

says

hello

___

me

from

her

front

garden

when

I

come

back

home.（盲填）to6.[2021河北，74]

She

loves

_____

（she）

job.her7.[2021河北，76]

He

is

busy

every

day,

_____

he

tries

to

spend

more

time

with

us.（盲填）but8.[2020河北，80]

That

was

the

_____

（one）

time

I

had

learnt

to

make

dumplings.first9.[2018河北，78]

He______

（know）

it

because

he

got

a

phone

call

from

the

old

man.knew10.[2017河北，78]

My

friends

_____

I

often

go

to

the

Science

Club

together.（盲填）andⅢ.连词成句1.[2022河北，84]

what,

it,

say,

does_________________?What

does

it

say2.[2019河北，81]

cup,

is,

where,

my__________________?Where

is

my

cup3.[2017河北，84]

helps,

a,

good,

you,

education,

succeed___________________________________.A

good

education

helps

you

succeed4.[2015河北改编，82]

it,

my,

was,

school

trip,

first__________________________.It

was

my

first

school

trip5.for,

I,

a,

found,

him,

job______________________.I

found

a

job

for

him02重点词汇短语1.n_____

n.名字；名称

v.命名ame2.n____

adj.令人愉快的；宜人的ice3.a____

conj.和；又；而nd4.l____

adj.最后的；末尾的ast5.m______

adj.中间的

n.中间iddle6.p______

n.父（母）亲arent7.g___________

n.祖父（母）；外祖父（母）randparent8.c______

n.堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）ousin9.d________

n.女儿aughter10.d_________

n.词典；字典ictionary11.e______

v.原谅；宽恕xcuse12.w________

adj.受欢迎的

v.&

n.欢迎elcome13.c_________

n.计算机；电脑omputer14.n_________

n.笔记本otebook15.l_______

n.图书馆ibrary16.a____

v.请求；要求；询问sk17.s_____

adj.一些；某些

pron.有些；有的ome18.c____

v.（给……）打电话all19.u______

prep.在……下nder20.r_____

n.收音机；无线电广播adio21.t____

adj.整洁的；井井有条的idy22.b____

conj.但是ut23.e___________

adv.处处；到处；各个地方verywhere24.a_______

adv.总是lways1.good

（adj.）→_____

（adv.）好;令人满意地→_______

（比较级）较好的（地）→_____（最高级）最好的（地）wellbetterbest2.spell

（v.）→____________

（过去式）→____________（过去分词）用字母拼；拼写spelt/spelledspelt/spelled3.colo（u）r

（n.）→______________

（adj.）颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的colo（u）rful4.see

（v.）→_____

（过去式）→_____

（过去分词）看；理解；明白sawseen5.say

（v.）→_____

（过去式/过去分词）说；讲said6.meet

（v.）→_____

（过去式/过去分词）遇见；相逢→_________

（n.）会议；集会；会面metmeeting7.friend

（n.）→_________

（adj.）友好的→___________

（n.）友情；友谊friendlyfriendship8.China

（n.）→_________

（n.）语文；汉语（adj.）汉语的；中国的Chinese9.family

（n.）→________

（pl.）家；家庭families10.have

（v.）→_____

（第三人称单数）→_____

（过去式/过去分词）有;经受;经历hashad11.photo

（n.）→_______

（pl.）照片photos12.thank

（v.）→________

（interj.

&

n.）感谢;谢谢→_________

（adj.）感谢的;感激的thanksthankful13.help

（v.&

n.）→________

（adj.）有用的;有帮助的→________

（adj.）无自理能力的;不能自立的;无助的helpfulhelpless14.find

（v.）→_______

（过去式/过去分词）找到;发现found15.lose

（v.）→_____

（过去式/过去分词）遗失;丢失lost16.come

（v.）→______

（过去式）→______

（过去分词）来;来到camecome17.think

（v.）→________

（过去式/过去分词）认为;想;思考thought18.know

（v.）→______

（过去式）→________

（过去分词）知道;了解knewknown19.you（pron.）→______

（形容词性物主代词）你的；你们的→_______

（名词性物主代词）你的；你们的youryours20.he（pron.）→_____

（人称代词宾格）他→____

（形容词性物主代词）他的→____

（名词性物主代词）他的himhishis21.she（pron.）→_____

（人称代词宾格）她→_____

（形容词性物主代词）她的→_____

（名词性物主代词）她的herherhers22.I（pron.）→____

（人称代词宾格）我→____

（形容词性物主代词）我的→______

（名词性物主代词）我的memymine1.___________

用英语in

English2.________________________

电话号码telephone/phone

number3.___________

劳驾；请原谅excuse

me4.________________

为……而感谢你（们）thank

you

for...5.__________

请求；恳求（给予）ask...for...6.a

set

of

keys

__________一串钥匙7.come

on

________快点儿8._____________

飞机模型model

plane1.is,

first

name,

what,

her_______________________?What

is

her

first

name2.these,

your,

books,

are_____________________?Are

these

your

books3.about,

this,

what,

pencil

box___________________________?What

about

this

pencil

box4.help,

you,

thank,

your,

for_________________________.Thank

you

for

your

help5.think,

in,

is,

it,

I,

your

uncle's

room_________________________________.I

think

it

is

in

your

uncle's

room03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2023北京中考]

My

sister

enjoys

singing

and

___

favorite

subject

is

music.BA.his

B.her

C.your

D.their2.[2023石家庄新华区质量监测]

—Oh,

dear!

There

isn't

enough

___

for

us

in

the

lift.—No

hurry.

Let's

wait

for

the

next.AA.room

B.seat

C.floor

D.ground3.[2023石家庄质量检测]

Understand

others,

___

you

will

find

it

easy

to

get

on

with

others.AA.and

B.but

C.so

D.or4.Ms

Lin

is

an

excellent

teacher.

Her

classes

are

___

lively

and

interesting.CA.sometimes

B.seldom

C.always

D.never5.［原创新题］No

one

___

smoke

in

this

library,

or

you'll

be

punished.DA.might

B.need

C.must

D.can6.[2023福建中考改编]

The

toy

is

___

my

little

brother.

I

bought

it

yesterday.AA.for

B.from

C.by

D.against7.[2023石家庄第二十八中学质量检测]

—This

task

is

very

hard.

Could

you

give

me

___

advice

to

deal

with

it?—No

problem.

Let's

solve

it

together.AA.some

B.any

C.little

D.few8.The

restaurant

is

popular

because

it

does

a

lot

of

things

to

___

the

customers'

needs.CA.cause

B.hide

C.meet

D.avoid9.[2023福建中考改编]

I

___

the

great

scientist

from

magazines,

and

I

wish

to

see

him

some

day.AA.know

about

B.turn

down

C.talk

with

D.give

up10.［原创新题］—What

are

you

looking

for?—I

wonder

___.

They

should

be

in

my

bag.BA.how

many

keys

there

are

B.where

I

put

the

keysC.when

I

can

find

the

keys

D.who

returns

the

keysⅡ.完形填空

[2023广东中考]

如愿以偿的多拉

Little

Dora

always

wanted

a

sister.

So

when

Mum

told

her

she

would

have

one

in

six

months,

she

felt

very

_1._.

But

Dora

had

to

be

away

for

some

time.

She

had

promised

to

stay

with

her

grandparents

till

autumn

came.

"How

can

I

make

_2._

go

faster?

I

can't

wait

to

see

the

_3._."

Dora

said

to

herself

while

she

was

sitting

in

her

grandparents'

yard

one

day.

Shehad

a

good

_4._

when

she

saw

the

apple

tree

in

the

yard.

She

decided

to

_5._

a

picture

of

the

tree

each

day.

As

Grandpa

said,

by

the

time

she

saw

red

apples

on

the

tree,

she

would

have

a

sister!

Dora's

first

picture

was

a

tree

full

of

green

leaves.

Day

by

day,

the

weather

got

cooler.

The

leaves

slowly

_6._

their

colour

and

tiny

apples

appeared

among

them.

_7._,

Dora

drew

her

last

picture

of

the

tree.

It

had

a

lot

of

red

apples.

Now

it

was

time

to

return

home.

When

she

entered

the

house,

Mum

and

Dad

were

_8._

her

on

the

sofa.

Each

of

them

was

_9._

a

baby

in

their

arms.

"Now

you

have

a

sister

and

a

brother!"

Dad

said.

"Wow,

I'm

the

_10._

sister

in

the

world!"

Dora

said

happily.

"Look!

Their

faces

are

as

round

as

red

apples.

They

are

so

cute."1.(

)

A.rich

B.afraid

C.nervous

D.cheerfulD2.(

)

A.air

B.time

C.light

D.waterB3.(

)

A.yard

B.tree

C.baby

D.appleC4.(

)

A.job

B.idea

C.life

D.tripB5.(

)

A.buy

B.take

C.draw

D.borrowC6.(

)

A.shared

B.found

C.passed

D.changedD7.(

)

A.Finally

B.Really

C.Usually

D.SuddenlyA8.(

)

A.waiting

for

B.laughing

at

C.looking

after

D.learning

fromA9.(

)

A.hiding

B.training

C.walking

D.holdingD10.(

)

A.funniest

B.smallest

C.luckiest

D.prettiestCⅢ.阅读理解

颜色与文化

Colors

are

here

and

there.

People

think

different

colors

have

different

meanings.

Here

are

four

colors

and

their

meanings

in

Chinese

culture.

Green

In

most

cultures,

green

represents

（代表）

nature

and

is

a

calm

color.

However,

in

modern

Chinese

culture,

green

has

a

negative

meaning.

For

example,

when

you

say

"His

face

looks

green.",

it

means

he

doesn't

look

well.

Yellow

In

ancient

China,

yellow

represented

power.

Only

the

emperor

could

wear

this

color.

Yellow

was

also

considered

as

a

natural

color.

The

Yellow

River,

the

second

longest

river

in

China,

got

its

name

from

the

yellowish

soil

（泥土）

in

it.

Now,

when

yellow

is

used

in

a

sentence,

it

means

someone

fails

and

that

something

doesn't

go

as

planned.

For

example,

when

you

ask

people

how

their

relationship

is

going,

they

might

say

"huang

le",

which

means

they've

broken

up.

Red

Red

is

considered

as

one

of

the

luckiest

colors

in

Chinese

culture.

In

ancient

China,

the

royal

（皇室的）

family

wore

bright

red.

In

modern

China,

red

is

often

seen

at

celebrations

like

weddings

and

festivals.

Red

is

also

used

to

describe

someone

who

is

very

popular.

White

In

ancient

China,

white

was

considered

as

common

people's

color.

Back

then,

only

the

rich

could

afford

to

make

colorful

clothes.

Common

people

couldn't

afford

that,

so

most

of

their

clothes

were

white.

Now

people

still

enjoy

white

clothes,

but

they

sometimes

connect

white

with

bad

things.

It

is

connected

with

scary

things

like

death.1.新考法·写作意图

What's

the

purpose

of

Paragraph

1?(

)

CA.To

make

a

comparison.

B.To

show

the

result.C.To

introduce

the

topic.

D.To

express

an

opinion.2.Which

word

has

the

similar

meaning

to

the

underlined

word

"negative"?(

)

AA.Bad.

B.Clear.

C.Deep.

D.Wrong.3.Which

color

is

used

to

describe

a

popular

person

best?(

)

CA.Yellow.

B.Green.

C.Red.

D.White.4.What

can

we

know

about

white

according

to

the

text?(

)

BA.It

is

popular

but

harmful

sometimes.B.It

is

common

but

unlucky

sometimes.C.It

is

unusual

and

expensive.

D.It

is

general

and

natural.5.What

is

the

main

idea

of

the

text?(

)

DA.The

development

of

four

colors.B.Four

colors

in

different

cultures.C.How

to

use

colors

in

Chinese

culture.D.Four

colors

and

their

meanings

in

Chinese

culture.Ⅳ.词语运用

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

[2023唐山模拟]

"我"的姐姐

Susan

is

my

sister.

She

is

three

years

1.______（old）

than

me.

We

have

been

best

2.________（friend）

to

each

other

since

we

were

little.

We

often

3._______（talk）

about

our

daily

life

and

dreams

when

we

were

young.

Time

flies

and

we

have

grown

up.

My

sister

is

a

doctor

and

she

is

olderfriendstalkedalways

nice

4.___

her

patients.

Her

wish

is

that

all

her

patients

will

become

5._______