江西省吉安市安福职业高中高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市安福职业高中高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ataroughestimate.Nigeriais

GreatBritain.

A．threetimesthesizeas

B．thesizethreetimesof

C．threetimesasthesizeof

D．threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D解析：本题考查倍数的表达。表示倍数或者百分比的表达方式有：1)

…倍数/百分比+形容词或者副词比较级+than…2)

…倍数/百分比+the+名词（size/width/wight/height/length/etc_）+of…3)

…倍数/百分比+as+形容词或者副词…+…4)

倍数/百分比+可数名词复数+…5)

倍数/百分比+不可数名词+…2.Hewaselected______presidentofthecompany,and_____newscame,infact,as______surprise.A.a;the;X

B.X;the;a

C.a;X;the

D.the;the;a参考答案：B3.Theparentsdidn'ttoleratetheirkids'rudenessattheparty,nor______themselvestobedisobeyed.A.theyallowed B.didtheyallow C.didn'ttheyallow D.theydidn'tallow参考答案：B4.--Whatkindofapartmentdoyouwanttorent?Alargeone,Mr.Smith?

--Er,it________bealargeone,asmyfamilyisnotlarge.

A.wouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：C略5.fruit

A．suit

B．group

C．build

D．eight参考答案：B6.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthis_____outofthelong-existingdiscrimination．

A．identity

B．responsibility

C．concept

D．personality参考答案：A。根据句意“要雇佣男护士很困难，因为长期的存在的歧视使得大多数男士会拒绝这种身份。”可知，答案为A。7.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears. A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived参考答案：A8.Soabsorbed

intheworkthatshedidn'trealizeitwastimethatshepickedupherdaughter.A.shewas

B.wasshe

C.didshe

D.shedid参考答案：B9.---Arobotdogprovidesyouwithunconditionallove,gentlenessandundemandingattention.---_____Doesitdowhateverysmalldogissupposedtodo?

A.That’sreasonableadvice.

B.Isn’titagoodidea.C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：C10.Iremember______Mikeforadvicesinceheisregardedbymanyasagoodadviser.A.tobeasked

B.asking

C.toask

D.beingasked参考答案：B11.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spend

C．fill

D．offer参考答案：A略12.______heworkedouttheprobleminsuchashorttimepuzzledallofus..A.What B.Where C.When D.How参考答案：D句意：他如何这么快解出这道习题让我们大家都困惑不解。题干中的主语从句中缺少方式状语，how在名词性从句中作方式状语，where在名词性从句中作地点状语；when在名词性从句中作时间状语；what在名词性从句中作主语或宾语。故选D。13.Chinanowhasaverygoodplatformforoverseasreturnees_____theirdreams．（）A．achieve B．achievedC．havingachieved D．toachieve参考答案：D．中国现在有很好的供海归实现梦想的平台．本题考查动词不定式做定语．题干中需要的是agoodplatform的定语，谓语动词不做定语，排除A；platform和achieve之间不存在被动关系，不能用过去分词做定语，排除B；现在分词完成式不做定语，排除C；本题用动词不定式做定语，agoodplatform（forsb．）todosth．（给某人的）做某事的好的平台，故选D．14.Thepassengers

escapeddeathwhenabombexplodedinthesubwaystation,killingsixtypeople.

A.loosely B.traditionally C.narrowly D.valuably参考答案：C15.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemislikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A16._____isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.What

B.It

C.As

D.Which参考答案：A17._______isknowntousallisthatthethemeofShanghaiWorldExpois“BetterCity,BetterLife”.A.

It

B.That

C.Which

D.What

参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Havingashystyleisn’tnecessarilyaproblem.It’sOKtotaketimetowarmuptonewpeopleandsituations.

36

Somepeoplewanttofeellessshysotheycanenjoysocializingandbeingthemselvesaroundothers.Herearesometipsonovercomingshyfeelings.●

37

Practicesocialbehaviorslikeeyecontact,confidentbodylanguage,introductions,smalltalk,askingquestions,andinvitationswithpeopleyoufeelmostcomfortablearound.Smileandbuildyourconfidence.●Thinkofsomeconversationstarters.Oftenthehardestpartoftalkingtosomeonenewisgettingstarted.Thinkofconversationopeners,likeintroducingyourself,givingacompliment(赞美),oraskingaquestion.

38

●Rehearse(排练)whattosay.Whenyouarereadytotrysomethingyou’vebeenavoidingbecauseofshyness—likeaphonecalloraconversation,writedownwhatyouwanttosay.Readitoutloudinfrontofamirror.Thenjustdoyoursocialactivities.

39

Fewofthethingsthatmoreconfidentpeopledoareperfect,either.●Giveyourselfachance.

40

Practicesocializingwiththesenewpeopleandgettoknowthemslowly.Peoplewhoareshyoftenworryaboutfailingorhowotherswilljudgethem.Don’tlettheseworriesandfeelingskeepyoufromtrying.A.Startsmallwithpeopleyouknow.

B.Thenyoucanstartsmilingandsaying“hello”inreallife.C.Oneofthebestwaystogetovershynessistobelieveinyourself.D.Findgroupactivitieswhereyoucanbewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.E.Beingreadywithaconversationstartermakesiteasiertoapproachsomeone.F.Don’tworryifthey’renotexactlylikeyouhavepracticedorthey’renotperfect.G.Butshynesspreventssomepeoplefrombeingascomfortableasthey’dliketobe.参考答案：36-40GAEFD三、阅读理解19.Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.ThemostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon'trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogototheparkortheriver.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnature-deprived(剥夺)．Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD—attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(多动症)．Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood.OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthandourhappiness.28．Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoy________toseeknature.A．joggingonthestreetB．sittinginthegardenC．shoppinginthesupermarketD．runninginthegym29．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat________．A．adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureB．climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildrenC．childrenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadaysD．childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction30．Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?A．ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.B．Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeople'slife.C．Problemswithcrimeandviolentbehav