江苏省南通市启东汇龙中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

江苏省南通市启东汇龙中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___

__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：A2.Itwasreportedthat115miners________inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.A.transformed

B.trapped

C.defeated

D.stained参考答案：B略3.Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelptheboy_____Chineseisreallyhardtolearn?

A．who

B．whose

C．forwhom

D．fromwhom参考答案：C略4.Asisknowntousall,wounds

totheairhealmorequickly.A．areexposed

B．isexposed

C．exposed

D．exposing参考答案：C5.Althoughthecarisingood_______,youneedtodriveitinaproperandcarefulway.A.condition

B.use

C.need

D.peace参考答案：A6.

Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.

A.where

B.that

C.bywhich

D.withoutwhich

参考答案：D7.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.which参考答案：B略8.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem

B.thesmallestofwhich

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.smallestofwhich参考答案：C9.----Youlooktired.What’sthematter?

----I______theinterviewthewholeafternoon.Youknow,itisveryimportanttome.

A.hadpreparedfor

B.preparedfor C.preparefor

D.havebeenpreparingfor参考答案：D10.—IwonderifIcanjoinyouinthetriptoNewYork．—

,forthecarisforfivepeopleonly．A．Ihavenochoice

B．I'dlovetoC．Idon'tlikeit

D．I'mafraidnot参考答案：D11.–Nowadayschildrenhavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime______busyschoolwork.

--Nowondertheyhavemoreandmorepressure.A.ratherthan

B.owingto

C.apartfrom

D.exceptfor参考答案：C略12.Thehuntercalmlypickeduphisgun,tooktheaimandfired,________thebeast.A.bringingdown

B.pullingdown

C.fallingdown

D.puttingdown参考答案：A13.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest．﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears．（）A．live B．wasliving C．lived D．hadlived参考答案：C根据句意可知，我（现在）熟悉热带雨林的原因，是因为我在南美洲住了两年；这里指过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时；B．过去进行时，表示过去某时间正进行的动作；D．过去完成时，表示过去某时间之前发生的动作；故选C14.pilot

A．voyage

B．glove

D．tobacco

D．soldier参考答案：C15.Asateacher,youhaveto_____yourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名教师，你不得不调整你的方法来适应那些接受知识速度较慢的儿童的需要。A.display展示；显示；B.test测试；检测；C.adjust调整；D.transfer转移；迁移。根据后文suittheneedsofslowerchildren可推知，应该是调整方法来适应，故C项正确。16.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.

A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.bywhich

D.onwhich参考答案：D17.Thecousinsarealikeinage，but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides

B.anyhow

C.otherwise

D.moreover参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 A.SocialbackgroundforthedevelopmentofadulteducationB.Whatisthepresentsituation?C.ThepurposeinadulteducationD.WaysofadulteducationE.ThehistoryofadulteducationF.Whatisadulteducation?61._______________Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalledadulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeandinterprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingtheymissedinearlierschooling,getnewskillsorjobtraining,findoutaboutnewtechnologicaldevelopment,seekbetterself-understanding,ordevelopnewtalentsandskills.62_______________Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformofself-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibraries,correspondence（函授）courses,orbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsandcolleges,studygroups,workshops,clubs,andprofessionalassociations.63.________________Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeoplestartedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrialRevolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:Peopleweremovingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinanexpandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurthereducationandre-educationofadults.64.________________TheearliestprogramoforganizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790s,withthefoundingofanadultschoolatNottinghamandamechanics’instituteatGlasgow.TheearliestadulteducationinstitutionintheUnitedStateswasfoundedbyBenjaminFranklinandsomeofhisfriendsinPhiladelphiain1727.65.__________________Peoplerecognizethatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.Forexample,partsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessarytotakepartinretrainingprogramatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs.Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandotherneeds.参考答案：CDAEB三、阅读理解19.WhenBeijingishitbysmog,residentsoftenjokethattheChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfanstoclearoutthepollutedair．Mountainstothenorthandwesthelptrapsmoginthecity,andastrongwindfromMongoliaisthesurestwaytoensurecleanerair．Beijingofficialsarenowconsideringwaystohelpthatprocess．Thoughgiantfansarenotonthemenu,atleastnotyet,cityplannersarelookingatwaystocreatecorridors(走廊)thatencouragewindflowthroughthecapital．Theplanisinspiredbyresearchonurbanheatislands,whichshowsthatlargebuildingsthatblockthewindareoneofthecausesofhigheraveragetemperaturesincitiesasopposedtothoseinthecountryside．“Thisisn’tcontrollingpollution．It’sshiftingtheproblem．”WangBing,aBeijing-basedauthor,wroteonSinaWeibo．Buttheplanhasreceivedsomeinterestfromresidentswhohavegrowntiredofrepeatedperiodsofheavypollution．PengYingdeng,anairpollutionexpertattheBeijingMunicipalResearchInstituteofEnvironmentalProtection,toldthenewspaperthattheplanwasmorelikelytorequireanadjustmentofrelatedlawstolimitbuildingheightsandnumbersinsomeareas．SimilarproposalsareunderconsiderationinothermajorChinesecitiesincludingHangzhou,Nanjing,ShenyangandWuhan．“Thiskindofworktosearchforwaystoreducepollutionisreallyworthapplauding,”thestate-runnewsagencyXinhuasaidinacommentary．“Ifscientistsconfirmitiseffective,thenweshouldpromoteitonamuchlargerscale．”Someexpertshaveexpresseddoubtswhethertheplanwouldmakeasignificantdifference．Seriouspollutionisusuallyassociatedwithperiodsoflittleornowind,andaircorridorsdolittlegoodifthewindisn’tblowing,SongGuojun,anenvironmentalscienceprofessortoldTheBeijingNews．Solvingtheairpollutionproblemmainlyrequirescontrollingpollutionsources．1．Whydopeoplesay“theChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfans”?A．BecausetheweatherinBeijingisveryhot．B．Becausetheythinkaircorridorsareagoodidea．C．BecauseBeijingissurroundedbymountains．D．Becausethepollutionistooserious．2．WhatisWangBing’sattitudetowardstheconstructionofaircorridors?A．Disapproval．B．Supportive．C．Cautious．D．Optimistic．3．Usingaircorridorstosolvepollutionproblemlargelydependson______．A．electricityB．windC．