榆林市2023-2024年度高三第四次模拟检测（四模）英语试卷（含答案详解）+听力材料

后附原卷扫描版榆林市2023-2024年度高三第四次模拟检测后附原卷扫描版 英语试题 2024.05注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的.A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.ε9.15.答案是C。1.Whereisthefootball?A.Inthetree.B.Ontheroad.C.Inthegarden.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheartexhibition?A.Quiteamazing.B.Ratherboring.C.Poorlyorganized.3.Whendothespeakersusuallyplaythevideogame?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.4.Whomadethecall?A.Thewoman'sworkmate.B.Theman'sassistant.C.Theman'sboss.5.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthebeer?A.$3.B.$6.C.$.9.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第1页-(共10页)出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichyearofcollegearethespeakersin?A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.7.Whatdidthewomandoinpublic?A.Shehadadance.B.Shedidjumpingjacks.C.Sheperformedasong.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanexpecttodoonthe3rd?A.Signacontract.B.Goonatour.C.ReturntoNewYork.9.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A.Cancelthereservation.B.Contactanotherpartner.C.Advancethedeparturedat听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Theextravoicesoftware.B.Thesunshinesoftware.C.ThegeneralVivaVoice.11.Whydoesthewomanknowtheman'saddresssowell?A.Shelivesnexttotheman'shouse.B.Themanhasorderedthroughherbefore.C.Themantoldhertheexactaddressthistime.12.Whenwillthemangetthedelivery?A.OnWednesdayafternoon.B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnFridayafternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoistheman?A.Ahost.B.Afarmer.C.Abusinessman.14.WhydidthewomanstarttheFoodExchange?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toavoidwastingfood.C.Tobringpeopletogether.15.WhereistheFoodExchange?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabackyard.C.Bytheroadside.16.WhatdoesthewomanbringtotheFoodExchange?A.Jam.B.Driedfruit.C.Freshvegetables.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillhappeniftheessayishandedinon19thJune?A.Youwillhavenogrades.B.Youwillhaveanothertask.C.Youwillhavetoexplainforit.18.Howdoesthespeakerprefertoreceivetheessay?A.Byusingapps.榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第2页-(共10页)B.Bysendingemails.C.Bysubmittingprintedcopies.19.Whatshouldbeincludedintheessay?A.Date.B.Name.C.Pagenumber.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Writingskills.B.Essayevaluation.C.Taskinstructions.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMakingtinyfurnitureisnopieceofcake.Inthiscourse,joinAmandaKelly,whoisnowpursuingherMaster'sdegreeofFineArtsinSculptureatRadfordUniversity,tolearnhowtocreaterealisticfurniturefromthebeginning.Whilestudentswhohavetakenthiscoursearehighlyencouragedtosignup,studentsofalllevelsarewelcomed!CourseOverviewThiscourseincludesfivesessions,eachlastingfor2hoursonfiveTuesdaysbeginningonJuly9.Session1(Tuesday,7/9,7——9:00PM)FoundationsandScaleSession2(Tuesday,7/16,7—9:00PM)MakingtheSideTableSession3(Tuesday,7/23,7—9:00PM)MakingtheBedSession4(Tuesday,7/30,7—9:00PM)OnePerson'sWasteIsAnother'sTinyTreasureSession5(Tuesday,8/6,7—9:00PM)SharingYourCreationsPricingOptionsInadditiontofull-priceticketsof$225,alimitednumberofno-payticketsareavailableforthiscourse.Pleasenotethattheseticketsarereservedforthosewhowouldnototherwisebeabletotakethiscourseandwhoexpecttoattendallsessions.No-payticketsaredistributedviaarandomdrawingtwoweeksbeforeeachcoursebegins.Formoreinformationandtoapplyforano-payspot,pleaseclickhere.WhatElsetoKnowThisisaninteractive,small-groupworkshop.Studentsareencouragedtoparticipateindiscussionsandworkonassignmentsoutsideofclass.Duetotheinteractivenatureofthiscourse,westronglyrecommendstudentsattendasmanylivesessionsaspossible.Ifstudentsareunabletoattendthelivesessions,aftereachsessiontheywillreceiveaccesstoarecordingofthelivesession,whichtheycanwatchforuptotwoweeksafterthecourseconcludes.21.Inwhichsectionwillstudentsmakethebed?A.Session2.B.Session3.C.Session4.D.Session5.22.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheymissalivesession?榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测--第3页-(共10页)A.Reachouttootherstudents.B.Emailtheinstructorimmediately.C.Watchtherecordedclasswithin14days.D.Makeupfortheclasswithin72hours.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecoursewilllastforabouttwomonths.B.Alargenumberofno-payticketsareavailableforthecourse.C.Onlyexperiencedstudentscanjointhecourse.D.Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecourseonawebsite.BOnNov7,52-year-oldFrenchauthorJean-BaptisteAndreasecuredthefamedGoncourtPrizeforhisnovelWatchOverHer.Withahistoryof120years,theGoncourtPrizestandsasoneofthemostimportantliteraryawardsinFrance.Describedas“extremelyrefreshing”,thebookoffersreadersabreakfromasadnewscycle,accordingtoDidierLecoin,thejury(评委会)presidentoftheGoncourtPrize.PhilippeClaudel,anothermember,saiditwas“high-qualitypopularliterature”.“AndthatiswhattheGoncourtisabout,”headded.WatchOverHerdevelopsasalovestorybetweenayoungpoorsculptorandalocalnobleyoungwomanin20th-centuryItaly,duringtheriseoffascism(法西斯主义).TheaccountskillfullycombinestheirstoryoflovewithexplorationsofItalianhistoryandpoliticalstructures.AndreamentionedthathecraftedthestoryofWatchOverHerbecausehedesiredtoreconnectwithItaly,“thecountryofmyancestors”,andbecausehefirmlybelievedinthepowerofpopularfiction.Andrea,aformerscreenwriteranddirectorwhoturnedtonovelwritinginhis40s,expressedthatwritingnovelsallowedhimtorediscoverthejoyofwritinglostinfilmmaking.Forhim,writingisameansoftakingcontrolofhislife,representingareturntohischildhoodpassionforstorytelling.WhilesomecriticssuggestedthatWatchOverHermightchallengethetraditionallyelite(精英)imageoftheGoncourtPrize,AndreathoughtdifferentlyinaninterviewwithFranceInter,stating,“Ifeelthattodaywe'velefttheprivilegeoftellingstoriestocinema…asiftellingastoryexcludeddepth.ButIthinkwecanbepopularandatthesametimedeep,andgivedifferentlevelsofreadingtodifferenttypesofreadersandgenerations.”24.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadintothetopicofthepassage.B.Tointroduceanewliteraryaward.C.Topresentoneofthemajorviewsofthesociety.D.Todrawreaders'attentiontowriting.25.WhatdopeoplethinkofWatchOverHer?A.Itishighlythoughtofbyall.B.Itoffersanescapefromsorrow.C.Itelevateshigh-qualityliterature.D.Itprovidesaccesstosciencefiction.26.WhydidAndreareturntonovelwriting?榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第4页-(共10页)

A.Heisinterestedinexploringstorytellingmethods.B.Hehopestofindasenseofinnerpeace.C.Heneedstoseekfurtherinspirationforfilmmaking.D.Hewantstofulfillhischildhooddream.27.WhatdoweknowaboutWatchOverHer?A.Itisashortstorysetin19th-centuryItaly.B.ItisahistoricalexplorationofFrenchpolitics.C.ItrepresentsAndrea'swayofrevisitinghisroots.D.Itinvolvesayoungsculptorandapoorwoman.CPhilippinepineapplefarmersusedtobebotheredbypineappleleaves.Fortunately,theirtroublehasbeenremovedbyCarmenHijosa,aSpanishresearcherwhospenteightyearsdevelopinganewtextile(纺织物)shecallsPinatex.Thiskindofnewclothmaterials,madefrompineappleleaffibreswhichareharvestedandstrippedfrompineappleleavesbyfarmers,areveryfineandstrongandflexible.Thesecharacteristicsmakethemquitepopular.Sincelaunchingcommerciallyinthemid-2015,Pinatexhasbeenusedbyabout500producersincludingarecentcooperationwithfashionhouseHugoBossonapairofvegansneakers.Smallerfashioncompanieshavebeeninspiredbyitsuniquelookandfeel.TimothyTurner,creativedirectorforfashionbrandAltiirwhoseentirecollectionofbikerstylejacketsaremadefromPinatexsays,“it'sgotauniquetexture.I'vewornthisforaboutayear,anditagestoyourbodyreallygracefullyandshapestoyourbodywhenitgetswet;itdrieslikeleather,anditbehaveslikeleatherineverywayexceptit'scompletelysustainable.”Thelongfibreispulledoutthroughaprocesscalleddecortication(去皮),whichisdoneattheplantationbythefarmingcommunity.Ananashasdevelopedthefirstautomateddecorticatingmachinetoassistwiththisprocess,allowingfarmerstousegreaterquantitiesoftheirwasteleaves.Oncetheleaveshavebeenstrippedoffibre,theleftoverbiomasscanbeusedasanutrient-richnaturalfertilizerorabiofuel,sonothingiswasted.Thefibrethengetsdegummed(脱胶)andundergoanindustrialprocesstobecomeanon-wovenmaterial,whichformsthebaseofPinatex.Therollsofnon-wovenmaterialsarethentransportedtoSpainforspecialisedfinishing.ThisuniqueprocessiswhatgivesPinatexitsleather-likeappearance,creatingatextilethatissoftandflexible,yetverystrong.ThefinishedtextileisdistributedtodesignersdirectlybyAnanasAnam,whousesitasasustainablealternativetoleatherinfootwearandfashionaccessories,clothing,interiorfurnishingandautomotivecushions.28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.TopromoteanewproductfromHugoBoss.B.Tocallforcooperationbetweencompanies.榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第5页-(共10页)C.ToprovideevidenceofPinatex'spopularity.D.Toinspiresmallerfashionindustries.29.WhatisPinatex'sadvantageoverleather?A.It'sstrongerandmoreflexible.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itismorepopularinindustries.D.Itconsumesmorepineleaves.30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Howisthemachinedeveloped.B.Howistheleftoverdealtwith.C.Howisthenewtextileproduced.D.Howisfibrestrippedfromleaves.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATextileMadefromLeavesB.AnAnnoyanceofFarmersC.ALow-carbonLifestyleD.ARevolutioninAgricultureDTherateofchildhoodobesityintheU.S.hastripledoverthepast50years.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)madewavesthisyearbyrecommendingthatdoctorsputobesekidsasyoungastwoyearsoldonintensive,family-orientedlifestyleandbehaviorplans.Italsosuggestedprescribingweight-lossdrugstochildren12andolderandsurgerytoteens13andolder.Thisadvicereflectstheorganization'sadoptionofamoreactivepositiononchildhoodobesity.YetthelifestyleprogramstheAAPrecommendsareexpensive,inaccessibletomostchildrenandhardtomaintain.Fewweight-lossdrugshavebeenapprovedforchildren.Andsurgeryhaspotentialrisksandfewlong-termsafetydata.Furthermore,it'snotclearwhetherinterventionsinyoungstershelptoimprovehealthormerelyaddtothepsychologicalburdenoverweightkidsfacefromthesociety.Ratherthanpayingcloseattentiontonumbersonascale,theU.S.andcountrieswithsimilartrendsshouldfocusonanunderlyingtruth:weneedtoinvestinmoreandsaferplacesforchildrentoplaywheretheycanmoveandrunaround,climbandjump,rideandskate.Whyisitsohardtogetkidsmoving?Expertsblametheproblemontheprivatizationofsports—aspublicinvestmentinschool-basedathleticsdwindles,expensiveprivateleagueshavegrown,leavingmanykidsout.Inadditiontofeweropportunitiesatschool,researchersciteincreasedscreentimeandalackofsafeplacesforthemtoplayoutsidethehome.NewYorkCity,forexample,had2,067publicplaygroundsasof2019—averysmallamountforitslargepopulation.InLosAngelesin2015,only33percentofyouthslivedwithinwalkingdistanceofapark.Kidseverywhereneedmoreplacestoplay.Publicfundingtobuildandkeepuptheseareasiscrucial,butotheroptionssuchasshared-useagreementscanmakeunusedspacesavailabletothepublic.Theseopportunitiesaren'tprimarilyaboutchangingchildren'swaistlines—they'rehowwekeepchildhoodhealthyandfun.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Childhoodobesityiswellundercontrolinrecentyears.榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第6页-(共10页)B.Weight-losssurgeryarerecommendedtochildren12andolder.C.AAPplaysamoreactiveroleinfightingagainstchildhoodobesity.D.Expensiveasitis,lifestyleprogramsarepracticalformostchildren.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwindles”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Decline.B.Quit.C.Increase.D.Develop.34.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatmeasureshouldbetakentocreatemoresafeareas?A.Preparingfitnessequipmentathome.B.Livingwithinwalkingdistanceofapark.C.Promotinginvestmentinprivateathletics.D.Openingupplaygroundswhenschool'sout.35.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inabiography.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inachemicalpaper.D.Inasportsmagazine.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asapsychologistwithmorethan15yearsofexperience,I'veseenhow“hustle(忙碌)culture”canhaveaharmfuleffectonpeople.Buta2,000-year-oldChineseconcept,“wuwei”,canhelpusleadmorebalanced,fulfillingandsuccessfullives.“Wuwei”emphasizestakingactionwhennecessary,butnotpushingyourselfwithexcessiveeffortandtension.36,whileincreasingsatisfactionandoverallwell-being.Here'showtomake“wuwei”partofyourdailyroutine.37.Let'ssayyou'rethrowingabigparty.Insteadofworryingabouteverydetail,practicing“wuwei”meansunderstandingthatthingsmaynotgoexactlyasplanned.Whenyoufaceachallenge,askyourselfwhetheryouhavecompletecontrolovertheoutcome.Ifyoudon't,makepeacewithitandmoveon.Embraceimperfection.Allowthingstounfoldintheirownnaturalway,withoutforcingtheoutcome.Knowthatnothingiseverperfect.Ifyou'relearninganewlanguageorplayinganinstrumentforthefirsttime,preparetomakemistakes.38.Performmindfulness.39.Takenoticeofallthelittledetailsaroundyou.Howdoesthesunfeelonyourskin?Listentothesoundsofnature,likethebirdsandrustlingleaves,orobservetheshapesandcolorsoftheflowers.“Wuwei”comesmucheasierwhenyoupayattentiontowhat'shappeninginthepresentmoment,inafriendlyandcuriousway.LaoTzu,anancientChinesephilosopherandthefounderofTaoism,oncesaid:“Ifyouaredepressed,youarelivinginthepast.Ifyouareanxious,youarelivinginthefuture.40,youarelivinginthepresent.”榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第7页-(共10页)A.You'lllearnfromthemB.MindthosecatchingyourattentionC.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtobeeffortlessD.MindfulnessmeansbeingawareofyourthoughtsandfeelingswithoutjudgementE.AcceptthingsastheyareF.IfyouareatpeaceG.Researchhasshownthatitcanhelplowerstressandanxiety第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MikeHuddlestonhadflownfromMarylandtoSanFranciscoand41togettoarentalcaragency.But42aneuromuscular(神经肌肉的)diseasethatweakenshismuscles,hewouldn'tbeableto43thestairsoftheshuttlebus.Ashewaswalkingoutsidetomeethisride,hefellandcouldn't44.Duetohis45,Huddlestonneededsomethingtopushupon,likeabenchorachair.Buttherewasnothingaroundthatfitthat46.“Outofnowhere,Ihearinmyleftear,‘WhatcanIdoto47?’”Huddlestonturnedhisheadtoseeamaninhislatethirties48behindhim.Huddlestondescribedwhatthemancoulddotohelphimgetoffthe49.Oncehegothimup,theman50Huddleston'sbaggage,whichhadrolledafewfeetawaywhenhe51.Thisencounter52Huddlestonbecauseofthewaythemanofferedthatkindness.Hetooka(n)53toaskHuddlestonhowhecouldhelp.“Differentpeoplemayneed54indifferentways,”Huddleston55.“Soaskingthemhowyoucanhelpthemisamazingly56.Itallowstheindividualwho'sinneedofassistancetomaintainasenseof57,tomaybefeelalittlelesshelpless,andmaybeevenalittlelessweak.”It'sbeenmorethan20years,butHuddleston58tothinkaboutittothisday.“Hiswillingnesstohelpmeandtheloveandsympathyheshowedinavery59situation——formeissomethingIwill60forget.”41.A.warnedB.neededC.judgedD.remembered42.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.ratherthanD.morethan43.A.climbB.noticeC.forgetD.blame44.A.showoffB.moveinC.getupD.holdback45.A.insightB.positionC.movementD.condition46.A.descriptionB.commentC.instructionD.adaptation榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第8页-(共10页)47.A.requestB.saveC.helpD.promote48.A.raisingB.standingC.jumpingD.holding49.A.busB.rideC.groundD.track50.A.touchedB.fetchedC.soldD.gained51.A.brokeB.leftC.sleptD.fell52.A.excitedB.motivatedC.puzzledD.struck53.A.momentB.seatC.riskD.effort54.A.guidanceB.comfortC.protectionD.assistance55.A.defendedB.explainedC.arguedD.sighed56.A.difficultB.unusualC.helpfulD.convincing57.A.independenceB.selfC.trustD.relief58.A.failsB.refusesC.intendsD.continues59.A.boringB.supportiveC.challengingD.inspiring60.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Heritageprofessionals61.(stress)theroleoftechnologyintheprotectionofculturalheritageatthisyear'sfirstdeputies'passageinterviewonMarch5,2024,justbeforethesecondsessionofthe14thNationalPeople'sCongress.Despiteprogress62.(make)intheprotectionoftheYungangGrottoes,protectionwithgreateruseoftechnologyisstill63.theyneed,saidHangKan,adeputytothe14thNationalPeople'sCongress,whoisalsoaresearcherwiththeInstituteofArchaeology,ChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.According64.Hang,theYungangGrottoesfromtheNorthernWeiDynasty(386–534)hadahugecostinhuman,materialandfinancialresources.Aconsolidation(整合)projectonthe65.(danger)rockbodieswascarriedoutfordecadesandendedinrecentyears.Buttheprotectioneffortsmay66.(destroy)asthegrottoeswerecarvedinaJurassicsandstoneformationwithcomplexgeologicalconditions,andarethreatenedbyweatheringandwaterleakage.Hementionedtwotechnological67.(measure)adoptedintheprotectionofthegrottoeswereawardedatnational-levelscientificconferences,andtheywillintensifytechnologicalinvestmentintheresearchofcavedeteriorationand68.(develop)ofprotectivematerialsinfuturework.“YungangGrottoesareatreasureoftraditionalChineseculture,”saidHang.“Wewillgiveprioritytoprotectionandaddmoretechnologicalmeasures69.(protect)them.Wewillcontinuetopromotetheresearch,displayandutilizationofthegrottoes,do70.goodjobintheinheritanceoftheculturalheritagesothatmorepeoplecanfeelthecharmoftraditionalculture.”榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第9页-(共10页)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IliveinatypicallyChinesefamilyoffourgenerationslivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Everyonehasfunswitheachotherhere.Everynight,wehavedinnertogether,talkingandlaugharoundthedinnertable.GrandpaandGrandmalikeoutdooractivitiesalotof.SoDadusuallytakestheytothecountrysideonweekends.Momand.Grandma,thataregoodatcooking,oftencookdeliciousfoodforus.Whentheweatherisfine,Ialwayspushedmy99-year-oldgreatgrandmotherinawheelchairenjoythesunshineintheyard.MyfamilyissoharmonythatIhavegrownupintoapersonwithlovebutresponsibility.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，毕业在即.，你校英文报正面向全体高三学生进行征稿，题目为“ASpecialItemonMyDesk”。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括：1.物品介绍；2.物品意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ASpecialItemonMyDesk榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-第10页-(共10页)榆林市2023~2024年度高三第四次模拟检测英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C16.A17.A18.B19.C20.C第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)A)21.B22.C23.DB)24.A25.B26.D27.CC)28.C29.B30.D31.AD)32.C33.A34.D35.B第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)36.G37.E38.A39.D40.F第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)41.B42.A43.A44.C45.D46.A47.C48.B49.C50.B51.D52.D53.A54.D55.B56.C57.B58.D59.C60.A第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.stressed62.made63.what64.to65.dangerous66.bedestroyed67.measures68.development69.toprotect70.a第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)IliveinatypicallyChinesefamilyoffourgenerationslivingtogetherunderthesameroof.typicalEveryonehasfunswitheachotherhere.Everynight,wehavedinnertogether,talkingandlaugharoundfunlaughingthedinnertable.GrandpaandGrandmalikeoutdooractivitiesalotof.SoDadusuallytakestheytothethemcountrysideonweekends.MomandGrandma,thataregoodatcooking,oftencookdeliciousfoodforus.who榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-答案-1(共6页)Whentheweatherisfine,Ialwayspushedmy99-year-oldgreatgrandmotherinawheelchair∧enjoythepushtosunshineintheyard.MyfamilyissoharmonythatIhavegrownupintoapersonwithlovebutharmoniousandresponsibility.第二节书面表达(满分25分)参考范文：ASpecialItemonMyDeskMydeskhasaccompaniedmeformanyyears,andsomeoftheitemsonitdohavespecialmeaningsforme.Ofallthethingsonmydesk,theclockontheleftsideisthemostmeaningfulforme.Itisanobviousreminderofthesaying:Timeandtidewaitfornoman.WheneverIwanttobelazy,thesoundoftheclocktellsmetovaluetime.Besides,thebookshelfinthemiddleindicatesthepowerofknowledge.Thebooks,whethertextbooksorextracurricularones,satisfymycuriosity,offermeexcellentstoriesandenrichmylife.Ican'timaginehowboringmylifewouldbewithoutthem.Ihopemydeskwillalwaysbeapartofmylife,witnessmyprogressandleadmetoasuccessfullife.一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次给分。2.评分时，首先根据作文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80或多于120的，从得分中减去2分。4.评分的观察点为：写作要点、应用词汇和语法结构的多样性、准确性以及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档:(21~25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。——覆盖所有写作要点，陈述充分。——应用恰当语法结构和词汇。——语法结构和词汇方面有个别错误，主要表现在复杂语法结构或较高级词汇层面。具备较强的语言运用能力。——语句间有效使用连接成分，全文结构紧凑。榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-答案-2(共6页)

完全达到预期规定的任务的写作目的。第四档:(16~20分)完成了试题规定的任务。——覆盖所有写作要点，陈述较充分。——应用的语法结构和词汇能够满足写作任务的要求。—语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，主要表现在较复杂语法结构或常用词汇层面。——语句间应用简单的连接成分，全文结构比较紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档:(11~15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。——覆盖所有写作要点，陈述欠充分；仅覆盖部分写作要点。——应用的语法结构和词汇能够满足写作任务的一般要求。—语法结构和词汇方面有一些错误，主要表现在一般语法结构和基本词汇层面。——语句间应用简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档:(6~10分)未完成试题规定的任务。——漏掉或未描述清楚部分内容，含有一些无关信息。——语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。——有不少语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。——内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地达给读者。第一档:(1~5分)未完成试题规定的任务。——未理解试题要求，明显遗漏内容，含有不少无关信息。——语法结构和词汇方面的错误较多，影响对写作内容的理解。——仅个别句子或短语可读，内容不连贯。未能传达信息。0分未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写作内容与题目无关或无法看清楚。三、说明1.写作要点可用不同方式表达。2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。听力材料第一节榆林市高三英语第四次模拟检测-答案-3(共6页)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)M:Madam,canIhavemysoccerballbackplease?Ikickeditoverthewallbymistake!W:Ican'tseeitinthegardenorinthetree,littleboy.Oh,look.It'sontheroad.(Text2)M:Itisapityyoumissedtheartexhibit