福建省南平市建阳水池中学高一英语月考试题含解析

福建省南平市建阳水池中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

hismoviework，Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection．

A．Dueto

B．Inadditionto

C．Asto

D．Inspiteof参考答案：B2.—Idon’tknow

youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang

Yimou.

—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes

Ihaveseenitmanytimes.

A.how,that

B.that,whether C.that,that

D.whether,that参考答案：3.Hiscuriosityandhardwork_________hisgreatdiscoveriesinscience.

A.resultedin

B.

arrivedat

C.resultedfrom

D.layin参考答案：A4.Mr.Brown,inhisfifties,hadtoretire______illhealth.A.because

B.becauseof

C.suchas

D.asaresult参考答案：B5.

Ijustwonder______thatyoudon’twanttocooperatewithme.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whyitis参考答案：D6.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis___mymotherwillrecoverformtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.whether参考答案：D略7.—Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.that参考答案：A试题分析：考查表语从句。本句中when引导表语从句，叙述的是时间的概念。句意：—我大约在10点钟打电话给你，但没有人接电话。—那时也许我去看病了。故A正确。8.Whenyouaretired,youcangototheparktorelaxyourself

thepostoffice.

A.oppositefrom

B.nextto

C.oppositeagainst

D.next参考答案：B9.Wecannowproduce

productsthisyearaslastyear.

A.astwicemany B.asmanyas

C.astwiceasmanyD.twiceasmany参考答案：D10.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;/参考答案：B11._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced B.FaceC.Facing D.Toface参考答案：A遭遇如此多的困难，我们没能按时完成任务。befacedwith遭遇，为固定短语，此处做非谓语，故选A12.She_______someone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned

B.wasphoning

C.hadphoned

D.hasphoned参考答案：B13.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?---Goodindeed.It_____manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.refersD.covers参考答案：D14.Theprofessor_____histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized

B.recognized

C.realized

D.advertised参考答案：A15.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy!

A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：D16.Youknowhow______itwastoseethefirstsnowin2017!Allmyclassmateswereexcitedtohaveasnowballfight.A.delightfulB.awfulC.powerfulD.graceful参考答案：A17.----Whata______sceneonthestage.

----Yeah,wegirlswerereally______

A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightened

C.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightening参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“16．”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”17．.Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.18．Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.19．.ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(顺应)adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.20．,So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A．Youarenotalone.B．Ineedmoresleep!C．Sleepisimportantforeveryone.D．Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.参考答案：16．

B

17．

A

18．

D

19．

G

20．

F

本文是一篇说明文，很多人习惯于平时熬夜，周末补觉。科学研究发现这样做是没有效果的，因为我们体内的生物钟会随着我们睡眠时间的改变而改变，周末补觉是没有用的。16．根据横线前句“Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework…”可知我前一天晚上熬夜到很晚，所以我需要更多的睡眠。B项“Ineedmoresleep!”符合语境，故选择B项。17．根据横线后句“Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.”可知很多人和你一样，都要在周末补觉。A项“Youarenotalone.”符合语境，故选择A项。18．横线前一句“However,thisisnotcorrect.”告诉我们这种做法是错误的，平时缺少的睡眠是无法补回来的。D项“Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.”符合语境，故选择D项。19．横线前一句“Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.”告诉我们党我们有不同的睡眠习惯的时候，我们体内的生物钟会发生改变。恰好解释了G项“Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.”，故选择G项。20．根据横线前一句“Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(顺应)adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.”可知当我推迟一个小时睡眠的时候，我们的生物钟会顺应做出调整，不会有太大的影响。但是推迟的时间不能太长，推迟的时间太长会对我们的睡眠生物钟产生不好的影响。F项“Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.”符合语境，故选择F项。三、阅读理解19.Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.Thisisespeciallydangerousinatest-takingsituation.Afterhoursofreadingandstudying,ourbrainscanlockupinastateofoverload.Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecalibrateallofitsfunctions.Butwhenyou'retense,clearingyourmindisn'tsoeasy!Trythisrelaxationtechniqueifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.Haveyoueversatonthebeachwatchingthewavescomeinandrealizedyou've"zonedout"forawhile?Thisisthesortofexperienceyou'relookingfor.Otherexperiencesthatmakeuszoneoutcouldbe:SittinginthedarkandstaringatChristmastreelights—rememberhowpeacefulthatfeels?3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)Don'tletanythoughtscreepintoyourhead.Assoonasyoustarttothinkaboutatestproblem,clearawaythethoughtandconcentrateonyourpeacefulplace.4.Snapoutofit!Remember,thisisnotnaptime.Thepointhereistorefreshyourbrain.Afterfiveortenminutesofclearingtime,takeabriskwalkortakeadrinkofwatertore-energizeyourmindandbody.Stayrelaxedandresisttheurgetothinkaboutthethingsthatarestressingyououtorcloggingyourbrain.Don'tletyourbraingobacktofreeze-out.Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!Title:Howtoclearyourmindtostayrelaxed?Presentsituation●Wearestuckinstressandworriedaboutourpersonallives,stoppingourbrainsworking___51___.●Ifyoufeelstressed,it'soften___52___toclearyourmindtoleaveyourbrainrefreshed.___53___toclearingyourmind1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.●Whenatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorstayinaquietspace.●Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplaceallowingyoutofeelcompletely___54___.●Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.3.___55___youreyesandgotoyour"place".●Whenmaking___56___foratestatschool,youcouldcoveryoureyeswithyourhandstohavearest.●Ifyouputyourheaddown,youwillfall___57___.●Makesurenottobe___58___byanythoughtsandconcentrateonyourplace.4.Snapoutofit!●Clearingtimedoesnot___59___naptime.●Stayrelaxedandavoidthethingsthatmadeyoustressedout.ConclusionIt'stimeyou___60___yourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!参考答案：51.effectively

52.necessary

53.Approaches

54.peaceful

55.Cover

56.preparations

57.asleep

58.disturbed或distracted

59.mean

60.continued本文主要讲的是有时我们会陷入我们生活中的压力和焦虑中，以至于我们的头脑变得太混乱，无法有效地工作，这在考试中尤其危险。阅读和学习的时间，我们的大脑可以锁定处于超载状态。51.根据“Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively”句意有时我们会陷入我们生活中的压力和焦虑中，以至于我们的头脑变得太混乱