河北省保定市东文山中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省保定市东文山中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weteenagersmustgothroughsomegrowingpains,______wecan’tbegrown-up.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but参考答案：B2.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A．know

B．understand

C．recognize

D．realize参考答案：C略3.---Theguystandingatthebarissohandsome.Anyideawhoheis?---HeistheguyI

youabout.A.hadtold B.wouldtell C.wastelling D.amtelling参考答案：B4.—Carl,whatyouhavedonehasinterrupted(扰乱)myreading.—______,Tom,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.Whatapity

B.IbegyourpardonC.You’rewelcome

D.That’sOK参考答案：B5.Healwaystells____lies,totellyou____truth,Idon’tbelievewhathesaidatall.A./;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：C6.Manypeoplearenotfullyawareofthedamagethatitdoestotheirhealth.Thisis____wechosethispictureasourlogo.A.that

B.because

C.why

D.forwhich参考答案：C7.Wetriedto_________hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.remove

C.review

D.rebuild参考答案：B8.22．Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa

thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife．

A．sign

B．record

C．mark

D．signal参考答案：A略9.Hewenttotheairporttopickuphiswife,butshe

beforehisarrival.A.left B.hasleft C.hadleft D.wasleaving参考答案：C10.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C11.—HowdidyoumangetoescapefromthebigfirelastWednesday?—Thecouple_______nextdoorwokemeupandwecalledthefirefighters.

A.lived

B.tolive

C.havinglived

D.living参考答案：D略12.—Withtheeffortsofthenewgovernment,Ibelieveournationwilltakeonanewlook.—______________.Alltheleadersaretryingtheirbest.A.Comeon B.Youarelyright C.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction D.That’sagoodpoint参考答案：B13.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity

B.appearance

C.lifestyle

D.character参考答案：A略14.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross B.cametoC.cameup D.cameabout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你能解释一下你没上课是怎么回事吗？A.cameacross遇到；B.cameto恢复知觉；C.cameup被提出；D.cameabout产生。分析句子可知，一个人在问另一个人你没上课是怎么回事吗。所以cameout“产生”符合句意。故选D项。15.IthoughtIknewtheway,but_____Igotlost.A.instead

B.however

C.anyhow

D.somehow参考答案：D16.Citizenswakeupto______orangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoverthecityin_____thick,brown-yellowdust.

A.the;/

B.an;a

C.an;/

D.the;a参考答案：B略17.Xi’an,witharichhistoryandculture,_______greatadvancesinpreventingthepollutionoftheenvironmentoverthepast10years.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.havebeenmade参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic,noteasytorotaway.Peoplethrowthemawayafterusingthemonlyonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Athomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytousedailynecessities（日用品）oncemore.Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen,useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.96.Pleaselistatleast4disposablethingsmentionedinthepassage.

(Notmorethan5words)

__________________________________________________________________________

97.WhatwillhappeninsomehotelsinBeijingstartingfromJuneaccordingtothepassage?(Notmorethan9words)

___________________________________________________________________________98.Whyisitbadtothrowdisposablesawayafterusingthemonlyonce?(Notmorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________99.Howcanwebemoreenvironmentallyfriendlywhenweareinourcanteen?(Notmorethan11words)

____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Thisisaratherstrangestorybutitisquitetrue.InDecember1996,aburglarbrokeintoagolfclubinasmalltown.Whenthepolicearrivedtolookintoit,theyfoundanunusualclue---apieceofcheesewithabite-markinit.Theburglarhadgoneintothekitchen,andhadeatensomefoodthere.Thenhehadstolensomecigarettesandalittlemoney. Thepolicemaninchargeofthecaseguessedthattheburglarwasalocalman.Hethoughtthatprofessionalthieveswouldnotbothertobreakintoagolfclub．Hemadeenquiresinthetownandaskedthreesuspectstocometothepolicestation.Whenhequestionedthemabouttheburglary,theyalldeniedstealingintheclub．Thepolicemanthengaveeachmanapieceofcheeseandaskedthemtobiteit.Hetookthepiecesofthecheesetoadentistandaskedhimtocomparethebite-markswiththatinthepieceofcheeseatthesceneoftheburglary. Thepolicemansetfreetwoofthesuspectsandquestionedthethirdone.Atfirstthemansaidthathewasinnocent(无罪).Thepolicemanknewthatthemanwaslying,soheencouragedhimtotalkuntilhebegantocontradicthimself（自相矛盾）.Thepolicemantoldhimaboutthebite-marksandthemanhadtoadmithisstealing.56．Theauthorsaysthisstoryisstrangebecause______.A．theburglarwentintothekitchenandatesomef