黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?—Partmembers___________________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.setup

D.fixup参考答案：A2.ChinesewriterMoYanwon2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureinStockholmonDecember10thandthatwasthefirsttimeweChinese______suchaprize.A.awarded

B.wereawardedC.havebeenawarded

D.hadbeenawarded参考答案：D3.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.insist

B.advise

C.suggest

D.persuade参考答案：D4.Thenewly-builthouse,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.

A.that

B.whose

C.ofwhom

D.ofwhich参考答案：D5.Itseemed_____theworldwas_____whentheearthquakehitWenchuanonMay,12th,2008.A.asif;atanend

C.evenif;intheendC.if;attheend

D.that;bytheend参考答案：A6.____bytheaccident,thelittlegirlburstintotears.A.Tobefrightened

B.Frighten

C.Frightening

D.Frightened参考答案：D7.Inthis

conflict,about20commonpeoplewerekilled.

A.gentle

B.violent

C.fundamental

D.harmful参考答案：B略8.Americanwomenusuallythinktheirbestfriendissomeone______theycantalkfrequently.A．who

B．withwho

C．aboutwhich D．withwhom参考答案：D9.

I___herasmyfriend’sdaughteratthefirstsight.A

realized

B

understood

C

admitted

D

recongnized参考答案：D10.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo参考答案：C略11.Sincethemanhadnochoicebuttofightback,we’dbetter_________him.A.forgive

B.ignore

C.permit

D.forget参考答案：A12.

Itwasforthisreason______herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how参考答案：C29.Peoplecanseeobjectsbecausethey_____thelightthatstrikesthem,reflectingsomeofitbacktotheeye.A.thump B.drench C.scatter D.gasp参考答案：C14.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof________.A．energy

B．source

C．power

D．material参考答案：A[考查名词。句意：许多国家在增加使用天然气、风以及其他的能源方面。根据句意“能源”可知答案。energy意思为“能源；能量”；source意思为“来源”；power意思为“力量”；material意思为“原料”。]15.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B16.29．Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest．A．wherever

B．whenever

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：C略17.Whatgreattroublewehad_______wherehishousewas.A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find

D.found参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock

46

Here’showtomakeone.●

47

Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.

48That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensating(补偿，弥补)ontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.

49●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.

50

Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.参考答案：46-50.CBGFE三、阅读理解19.Anyonewhoreadsabookandthengoestoseeamoviebasedonthatbookgenerallyleavesthemoviefeelingalittledisappointed.Whymightthisbe?Bothbooksandmoviesservethepurposeofentertainment.Bothbooksandmoviesoffercharactersandplots.And,bothbooksandmoviesprovideasettingforastory.Books,however,offeramoreattractiveandcomplexformofentertainmentthanmovies.

Althoughmoviesareentertainingtowatch,bookshaveadvantagesoverthem.First,books,incomparisontomovies,canmoreeasilyseizethedepthsofcharactersandcreateacomplexsettingthroughtheuseofrichdescription.Booksleaveituptothereadertointerpret,imagine,andrecreatethestoryinhisorherownmind.However,moviesareactionpackedandprovidelotsofvisualstimuli(视觉刺激);still,itisthemovienottheviewerthatinterpretsthecharacters,plot,andsetting.Second,booksarenotlimitedtotime.Awritercanwriteasmuchoraslittleasnecessaryinordertocreateandtellastory.Movies,ontheotherhand,arelimitedtoanhourandahalftotwohoursofentertainingtimebeforetheaudience(观众)beginstogetrestless.Last,readingisanintellectualformofentertainment.Readerscanimprovetheirlevelofreadingandvocabularyinaharmless,healthy,andpleasurableway.Movies,ontheotherhand,arenotascomplexandentertainingasbooks,andtheyleavenothingtointerpret.Therefore,theadvantagesandentertainmentvalueofbooksoutweigh(胜过)thoseofamovie.

Toconclude,books,throughinterpretation,helpthereaderdevelopasenseofrelationshiptothecharactersandthestoryitself,butamoviestrictlyentertains.