湖南省株洲市第三十六中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省株洲市第三十六中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown参考答案：A2.Thetelephonesystem_______aftertheterriblefloodhittheareathedaybeforeyesterday.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokeinto参考答案：A3.---Gladtoseeyouhere,Tom.---Whatasurprise!I______you______back.A.don’tthink;are B.haven’tthought;areC.didn’tthink;were D.hadn’tknown;were参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意：——汤姆，很高兴在这里见到你。——真惊喜!我以为你没回来。此处是Ithink引导的宾语从句，think指的是过去的动作，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C项。4.Hangzhouis______mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee______famousWestLake. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：A5.AlthoughLiLiliangisinhissixties,heisstillworkingonthemountain,_____thetreestostopthestealersfromcuttingthem.A.watchingout

B.lookingfor

C.lookingout

D.watchingover参考答案：D6.Iboughtadressforonly10dollars;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business参考答案：B

试题分析：考查名词辨析。

A.exchange交换；B.bargain便宜货；C.trade贸易；D.business生意。句意：我买这件裙子只花10美元，真是很便宜，故选B项。

7.Ireturnedtothecinematolookformykeys,onlytofindit_____,soIleftwithgreatdisappointment.A.tobeclosed

B.closed C.toclose D.havingclosed参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。语境表示，我回到电影院去寻找钥匙，结果却发现它已经被关闭了。cinema与close之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。A项意为“将被关闭”，与语境不符。故选B。8.Youcannotimaginehowshefinishedtherace_____herfootwoundedsobadly.

A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while参考答案：C略9.Theruledemandsthateveryone______quietintheschoollibrary.A.keeps

B.keep

C.willkeep

D.shouldbekept参考答案：B10.Iwoulddescribetoughgirls(女汉子)ashandsome______beautiful,whousuallythinkindependentlyandareabletosolveproblemsbythemselves.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan参考答案：B11.Sayingthatisjustlike______fuel______thefire.A.toadd,to B.beingadded,to C.tobeadded,to D.adding,to参考答案：D12.Itwasinthevillage_____heoncelived_____hegothisjunioreducation.

A.that;where

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.where;which参考答案：B13.----Doyouknowourschoolatall?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI___________here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：D略14.—Sorry,Sir.Ididn’tquitefollowyou.

—______.I’llexplainittoyoulater.A.Don’tworry B.Comeon

C.That’sright D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A15.Ifone_______succeed,hewillworkashardashecan.A.will

B.isto

C.isgoingto

D.should参考答案：B16.Wealllongfor_______worldwherepeoplelivein_______peacewithoutkillingandwar.A.the;/ B.a;the C.a;/ D.the;the参考答案：C17.Wedon'tknow______theydealwiththesituation.

A.how

B.who

C.what

D.which参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 [1]Fishingisprobablytheworld’smostpopularsport.Peoplespendmanydollarseachyearonitemslikeboatsandfour-wheel-drivevehicles.Inaddition,theyspendmoneyonfishingequipment,bait,fuelandboatrepairs.Andyoucanseethatfishingcanbeanexpensivepastime.Fishingloversbelievethattheirhobbyisworthit.Otherssaythatfishingisspoilingtheenvironmentandthatitisacruelhobby. [2]Supportersoffishingsaythatitisanicehobby.Firstly,ofthemillionsofpeoplewhofishforfun,mostonlycatchenoughfishtofeedtheirfamilies.Theycatchfishthatarefoundinlargenumbers,sothereislittledangertothespecies(种类). [3]Secondly,recreationalfishermencontributetotheeconomy.Theyspendmoneyonequipmentandotheritems,andtheyalsospenditindirectlybypayingtaxesontheirequipmentandfuel.Thosewhotraveltofishingspotspayforaccommodation(食宿)andairfares.Thismoneykeepspeopleinworkandprovidesnewjobseachyear. [4]Thirdly,fishingisrelaxingandfunsoitlessensstress.Insteadofturningtodrugsoralcohol,itisfarbettertogofishing.Peoplewhoarerelaxedaregenerallyhealthierandmuchnicertobenear-----exceptforthesmellofthebait! [5]Thosewho_________________saythattherearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenformrivers,lakes,streamsandoceans.Thiscouldleadtothedyingoutofsomespecies.Moderncarsandboatsmeanthatpeoplecanfishinremoteareasoftheworld,sonoplaceissafefromgreedyfishermenwhotakebothmalesandfemales,leavingfewfishtoproduceyoung. [6]Thoseagainstfishingalsosaythatitisabloodsport,whichmeansthatananimalmustdiesothatahumancanhavefun.Manyofthefishcaughtforsportarenotsuitableforeating,sotheyarethrownaway.Oncehooked(上钩）,fishhavenochanceofescape.71. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan4words) ___________________________________________________________________________72. AccordingtoParagraph2,whydoesfishingcauselittledangertothespecies?(nomorethan8 words) ___________________________________________________________________________73. List4itemsonwhichpeoplespendtheirmoneyforfishing.(nomorethan7words) ___________________________________________________________________________74. FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan4words) Thosewho______________________________saythattherearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenformrivers,lakes,streamsandoceans.75. Whatdoestheword“which”(Line1,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words) ___________________________________________________________________参考答案：71.Differentviewsonfishing 72.Fishingloverscatchfishfoundinlargenumbers73.boats,vehicles,fishingequipment,bait,boatrepairs,accommodationandairfares.(列出其中四项即可)74.disagreewithfishing(areagainstfishing)/opposefishing 75.Abloodsport.三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarIbrokeout,heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman,downhearted.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofhiswelfare,butoutoffear:ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.

Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraftnotice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset.Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservicepins,whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted.

Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain.Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheered.Althoughnoonenoticed,I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,”Thewarisover.”Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandplayin